TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
Fair Work Act 2009 1057334
JUSTICE ROSS, PRESIDENT
DEPUTY PRESIDENT CLANCY
COMMISSIONER LEE
AM2018/26
s.156 - 4 yearly review of modern awards
Four yearly review of modern awards
(AM2018/26)
Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010
Sydney
9.36 AM, WEDNESDAY, 16 OCTOBER 2019
Continued from 15/10/2019
PN1136
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, don't be shy.
PN1137
MR SCOTT: Well, your Honour, if it assists, I understand the Bench has a copy of the revised schedule that was circulated amongst the parties yesterday evening and was filed last night.
PN1138
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1139
MR SCOTT: I understand there's a couple of minor issues with that but you'll see for today the batting order is that we deal with objections to the evidence to be heard today. We then have Ms Waddell at 10 am. Now Ms Steiner has been moved forward to 10.30, having regard to the anticipated duration of the Waddell cross-examination. I have just been informed, and I apologise to my colleague, Mr Steiner was initially scheduled for 11 am. I was endeavouring to be efficient. I had taken it upon myself to move him forward. I understand he is not available until 11.00 so there will need to be some revision to the schedule there.
PN1140
JUSTICE ROSS: We'll deal with Waddell and just have a short break, is that the idea?
PN1141
MS DOUST: Your Honours, I can use the time usefully to tender our additional evidence if that's convenient.
PN1142
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, we can do that, yes. Sure.
PN1143
MR SCOTT: And that is, immediately thereafter the proposal is that we deal with all the uncontroversial witness evidence that's not required.
PN1144
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. We can use the time to deal with whatever we can.
PN1145
MR SCOTT: In respect of Thursday and Friday - - -
PN1146
JUSTICE ROSS: So what's happened to – didn't we have - - -
PN1147
MR SCOTT: Yes, there's a couple of - - -
PN1148
JUSTICE ROSS: Friend, O'Brien and Owen? Where have they - - -
PN1149
MR SCOTT: So Jeffrey Smith, rather than Jeffrey Owen, and that's my mistake in the run sheet, Jeffrey Smith from People with Disability Australia has been moved to Thursday afternoon in accordance with his stated availability.
PN1150
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1151
MR SCOTT: Mr Friend and Mr O'Brien, I understand there's been some discussions in relation to objections and that whilst there are still objections to that evidence my understanding, at least, is that they are not required for cross-examination so they've been removed.
PN1152
JUSTICE ROSS: So will we deal with the objections to that evidence, this morning, as well?
PN1153
MR SCOTT: I'm content to do that subject to the views of the other parties.
PN1154
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1155
MR SCOTT: And then in respect of other two days, Thursday and Friday, I don't think there's been too much change although we've kind of massaged the times to make it as efficient as possible. You'll see there, your Honours, that Thursday at 2.45 there appears to be an available time slot. We have made some inquiries as to whether any of the ABI witnesses from Friday can be moved into that slot. In particular, I understand that Deb Ryan from Coffs Harbour, given the difficulties with Coffs Harbour, I understand that she's giving evidence by telephone so there may be some flexibility there. We just haven't been able to reach out to her yet but we'll do that today.
PN1156
JUSTICE ROSS: That's fine.
PN1157
MR SCOTT: Other than that I think they're the bulk of the changes, if it pleases.
PN1158
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. Let's turn to the witnesses, Waddell, Friend, Steiner and O'Brien that were originally scheduled for this morning. We may as well deal with the objections to those witnesses.
PN1159
MS DOUST: Ms Waddell is our first witness, your Honour.
PN1160
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Let's deal with the – have you got that?
PN1161
MR SCOTT: No.
PN1162
JUSTICE ROSS: What are the objections to that statement?
PN1163
MS DOUST: Can I ask that each of the Bench have a copy of the witness statement in front of them?
PN1164
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1165
MS DOUST: Can I just indicate this. Paragraph 25 is not pressed. That was the subject of an objection.
PN1166
JUSTICE ROSS: Twenty-five?
PN1167
MS DOUST: Yes. So that's not ready.
PN1168
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1169
MS DOUST: And otherwise, I think the AiG has some objections to Ms Waddell's statement.
PN1170
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1171
MR FERGUSON: I'll just clarify, we're not pressing the objections. We took a similar course of actions to try and expedite things in preparing the document.
PN1172
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, okay. Yes, sure. All right, so that deals with the Waddell evidence.
PN1173
MS DOUST: No objection?
PN1174
MR FERGUSON: No, not really.
PN1175
JUSTICE ROSS: Well - - -
PN1176
MR FERGUSON: Yes, we've raised objections but are content for them to be dealt with a matter for weight.
PN1177
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. As I understand, it was put on this basis, that some observations were made about that evidence in relation to some of it being opinion and hearsay, and Mr Ferguson is just foreshadowing that he'll make submissions about that. That's as I - - -
PN1178
MR FERGUSON: Yes. Thank you, your Honour.
PN1179
JUSTICE ROSS: Let's go – the next one in my list, at least, was O'Brien, and we're just – no, sorry, was Friend. I know that's not the order today but it was the order yesterday so that's the order in which we're - - -
PN1180
MS DOUST: Is your Honour dealing with Mr Friend?
PN1181
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes.
PN1182
MR SCOTT: Sorry. Yes, thank you.
PN1183
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1184
MS DOUST: Can I hand up to the Bench - in light of the objections we've identified a number of paragraphs that we don't read, some of which I think were in relation to – sorry, I'll hand that up – the approach we've taken is we're not reading those paragraphs really that fall into that category of the submission of the union official.
PN1185
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1186
MS DOUST: And so we don't press those paragraphs on that basis but we'll make those submissions in due course. But so far as this witness has had matters reported to him by members about practice within the industry, we do press that evidence.
PN1187
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1188
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1189
JUSTICE ROSS: With those changes, are there any other objections to Mr Friend's evidence?
PN1190
MR FERGUSON: There are from us.
PN1191
MR SCOTT: I'd like to hand up another document to expedite this. What I'm handing up is a document which deals with Friend and other witnesses. The other witnesses are those that are not required for cross-examination. We have taken the exact same approach. But what I can say is that there's been some rationalisation of this in light of discussions today and the concessions made by the union. So that while the list looks daunting I can take you through that. It's actually significantly shorter in terms of the ones we press.
PN1192
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. So let's go through Friend.
PN1193
MR SCOTT: Yes, so - - -
PN1194
JUSTICE ROSS: First is paragraph 9?
PN1195
MR SCOTT: Nine, the first and second sentence.
PN1196
JUSTICE ROSS: Which is just - - -
PN1197
MR SCOTT: Purportedly reports from unnamed members, which obviously you can't test.
PN1198
MS DOUST: Our view was that on the last occasion the Bench had indicated it would receive some hearsay and it would be a matter of weight, and that's the basis on which we press that.
PN1199
MR SCOTT: I think different approaches were taken last time, depending on the unfairness of the particular hearsay, so in this particular context it's completely unnamed so there's no sensible way to test this in a meaningful way.
PN1200
JUSTICE ROSS: You can ask him how many members, when did that occur, those sorts of questions.
PN1201
MR SCOTT: Yes, but in terms of the voracity of the assertion, in terms of that this actually occurs, which is why the evidence is led. We don't know those people and we couldn't go and test that. Anyway, it is what it – and then, you know - - -
PN1202
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. No, objection not sustained. The next one? The same thing?
PN1203
MR SCOTT: Seven, yes, I'll just go to it.
PN1204
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1205
MR SCOTT: Sorry - - -
PN1206
MS DOUST: Which number?
PN1207
MR SCOTT: Paragraph 16.
PN1208
JUSTICE ROSS: I think, yes - - -
PN1209
MR SCOTT: Those are in my document.
PN1210
MS DOUST: Sorry, item 7.
PN1211
JUSTICE ROSS: Item 7.
PN1212
MR SCOTT: So it's hearsay but it's obviously hearsay about their perception of the mind of their employers, of management. Neither the employees or the employers, therefore the management, are named. Again in this case, particularly difficult for us to test, and we say unfair to be received. There is no weight to it, and why include it?
PN1213
MS DOUST: We press it on the same basis, Your Honour, as last time.
PN1214
JUSTICE ROSS: No, we'd leave that in and make it subject to weight. We would make the observation that it's not a statement to which we would afford much weight, if any.
PN1215
MR SCOTT: Yes. Twenty is just opinion as to the working hours of most HSU members.
PN1216
JUSTICE ROSS: Just bear with me.
PN1217
MR SCOTT: Sorry, I don't press 20. I withdraw that.
PN1218
JUSTICE ROSS: Or 17?
PN1219
MR FERGUSON: That's not pressed.
PN1220
MR SCOTT: That's not pressed. So 17 is not pressed, sorry.
PN1221
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, right.
PN1222
MR SCOTT: Sorry, let me be clear, 17 is not pressed, 18 is not read, in terms of the union.
PN1223
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. So that's it.
PN1224
MR SCOTT: That's right. So 17 to 19 are not read.
PN1225
JUSTICE ROSS: No. There's more over the page?
PN1226
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1227
JUSTICE ROSS: Quite a bit. All right, well, how much of this is still in?
PN1228
MR SCOTT: I'm just going to take you to the ones that are.
PN1229
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, all right.
PN1230
MR SCOTT: So 21, which is a submission about the operation of the award, which is a matter we can have an argument about.
PN1231
MS DOUST: What?
PN1232
MR SCOTT: Paragraph 21. Paragraph 21, I'll be clearer, of the statement.
PN1233
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, that does appear to be submission, Ms Doust, in the category of the rest of them.
PN1234
MS DOUST: It does, Commissioner.
PN1235
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1236
MR SCOTT: Twenty-two is not read by the union, 23 to 25, we press.
PN1237
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, wait.
PN1238
MR SCOTT: It's on the hearsay - - -
PN1239
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, that material is in the same category as paragraph 16.
PN1240
MR SCOTT: Yes. And 26 and 27 is not read. In fact, 26 to 29 is not read.
PN1241
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. So the - - -
PN1242
MR SCOTT: If we turn the page - - -
PN1243
JUSTICE ROSS: Right.
PN1244
MR SCOTT: Twenty-six is hearsay but we'll assume that that's just taking the same approach.
PN1245
JUSTICE ROSS: Twenty-six is not read, anyway.
PN1246
MR SCOTT: Sorry, 36, 36, I am sorry. Paragraph 36.
PN1247
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Then your 39 to 42, well, so it's 39 - - -
PN1248
MR SCOTT: Yes, and then 40 to 45, are not read.
PN1249
JUSTICE ROSS: No, 43 is read but you're not objecting to 43.
PN1250
MR SCOTT: No. No.
PN1251
JUSTICE ROSS: So which ones are left?
PN1252
MR SCOTT: Thirty-six, 39, I won't press 47.
PN1253
JUSTICE ROSS: So it's 36 and 39.
PN1254
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1255
JUSTICE ROSS: Again, we'll allow those but we wouldn't propose to give much, if any, weight to those observations.
PN1256
MR SCOTT: Yes. Then 48.
PN1257
JUSTICE ROSS: I mean, the question for the union really is, the union's – how many disputes have been notified about any of these issues that are raised? So if you take that on notice, but I don't propose to ask the witness that question. But one thing that leads to its observation suggests to me, well if there's some dispute about what constitutes an emergency for a change, then you would have expected it to have been notified. And I just want to know how many disputes have been notified about those sorts of issues.
PN1258
MS DOUST: Yes. I think we might have a submission against that expectation, your Honour but obviously not - - -
PN1259
JUSTICE ROSS: It's not an expectation, I'm just asking you for the facts. You can then say why.
PN1260
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1261
JUSTICE ROSS: That's fine, but yes.
PN1262
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1263
MR SCOTT: Then dealing with items 36, 37, 38 and 39 of my schedule, none of those are read.
PN1264
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1265
MR SCOTT: And we press items 40 to 46, and I'm just turning to the nature of that material.
PN1266
JUSTICE ROSS: So that's paragraphs 54 to 58.
PN1267
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1268
JUSTICE ROSS: That falls into the earlier category. We understand the submission you put and we wouldn't propose to attach much weight to those observations.
PN1269
MR SCOTT: Yes. And 59, paragraph 59, the first and final sentence. The first sentence is obviously opinion and hearsay; the second sentence seems to be a submission about the effect of the practice.
PN1270
MS DOUST: The first sentence is not opinion, your Honour.
PN1271
JUSTICE ROSS: No, the first sentence, isn't. The second is the one that goes to - - -
PN1272
MR SCOTT: Yes. I'll withdraw 59, the first sentence.
PN1273
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, we'll delete the second sentence.
PN1274
MR SCOTT: And the unions don't read paragraphs 63 and 64.
PN1275
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1276
MR SCOTT: And we don't press item objections 49 - - -
PN1277
JUSTICE ROSS: Paragraphs - - -
PN1278
MR SCOTT: The paragraphs 65, 66, 67, we don't press so there's no objection to those paragraphs.
PN1279
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1280
MR SCOTT: We press the objection to paragraph 68. It's hearsay but it's also opinion as to the ordinariness of the purported practice and how usually – well, the frequency with which people receive no allowance, purportedly. But it must be hearsay evidence, as well.
PN1281
MS DOUST: We accept it's hearsay but it's not, we say, opinion, just because he's used the word, 'ordinary,' 'ordinarily.'
PN1282
MR SCOTT: His opinion as to the frequency. A submission can be made about that.
PN1283
JUSTICE ROSS: No, we propose to leave that in. In fact, we may have some questions for the witness about that paragraph.
PN1284
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1285
JUSTICE ROSS: Sixty-nine? That's related to 68.
PN1286
MR SCOTT: Yes. We may have some short cross-examination in that outcome, as well.
PN1287
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. So were you not proposing to call Mr Friend?
PN1288
MS DOUST: We were proposing to call Mr Friend, your Honour.
PN1289
JUSTICE ROSS: When?
PN1290
MS DOUST: But it's really subject to my friend's requirement to cross-examine.
PN1291
MR SCOTT: We now have a short requirement.
PN1292
JUSTICE ROSS: No, that's fine. Yes. If you can sort out when you - - -
PN1293
MR SCOTT: Later today.
PN1294
JUSTICE ROSS: When he'll be called.
PN1295
MS DOUST: He is available today, your Honour, and he's currently waiting. So he's also another one that might be used to fill the gap.
PN1296
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, sure. All right.
PN1297
MR SCOTT: I'd just need a few minutes to think about that.
PN1298
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, no, that's fine. We can have an adjournment, we've - - -
PN1299
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1300
JUSTICE ROSS: Do you have any objections?
PN1301
MR FERGUSON: No. No, your Honour.
PN1302
JUSTICE ROSS: I was just wondering if there was any paragraphs left. Steiner?
PN1303
MR ROBSON: Yes, sir, he's an ASU witness. I understand there's some objections from the employer party.
PN1304
MR SCOTT: None that we're pressing, your Honour, in the sense that we've raised objections but they'll be a matter that we'll address in submissions.
PN1305
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, excellent. O'Brien?
PN1306
MR FERGUSON: Yes, sorry, your Honour, just to clarify. My understanding is that a revised statement of Mr Steiner has been filed.
PN1307
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes, it has.
PN1308
MR FERGUSON: So it's on that basis.
PN1309
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. O'Brien?
PN1310
MR ROBSON: Yes, that's another ASU witness. I understand that maybe AiG have objections.
PN1311
MR SCOTT: Your Honour, I understand that Ai Group have some objections to just three parts of the O'Brien statement, but object to the entire statement. Do your Honours have a copy of that statement before you?
PN1312
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, yes.
PN1313
MR SCOTT: So the basis of our objection is relevance. This is a statement of an employee employed by Canon Australia as a customer service engineer, covered by an enterprise agreement in the business equipment industry.
PN1314
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1315
MR SCOTT: So it's on that basis. I think there's some kind of – I think it's relied upon for some comparison purpose and – that he travels - - -
PN1316
JUSTICE ROSS: Presumably it's relied on to make good the argument that there's a gender undervaluation issue at play.
PN1317
MR SCOTT: That may be the case. I'm not sure that that's been pressed as part of the submissions but I'm happy to be corrected on that. The comparison seems to be in regard to the travel time issue.
PN1318
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1319
MR SCOTT: And I just note that he's what's called a 'walking tech,' so I understand he works in the CBD and he travels, in the sense that he walks from client to client. So I'm not aware of any evidence in these proceedings where support workers or any employees under the SCHADS award are walking around between clients. So we object to the statement on the basis of relevance. If that objection is not sustained I understand my friend has some more refined objections but that's our submission, your Honour.
PN1320
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1321
MR ROBSON: I might just - - -
PN1322
MR FERGUSON: Our submission is narrower but not more refined. We object to paragraphs 5 to 9 which is the travel time issue which is essentially on the basis of relevance too, again emphasising the point that he seems to be a walking employee, not a driving one, and there doesn't seem to be any obvious analogy with the activities of the SCHADS employees in this proceedings, putting aside the fact that he's covered by an enterprise agreement, an entirely different industry.
PN1323
MR ROBSON: Well, we do rely on Mr O'Brien's statement for the purposes of comparison. In our submissions of 2 July 2019 we do go into detail of the argument and I'm not going to rehearse it here. I suppose, your Honour, the argument that you put to Mr Scott is the one I'm raising - - -
PN1324
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, I understand the argument you're advancing.
PN1325
MR ROBSON: We say that it's relevant. We've attached a number of copies of a number of awards that we say provide for paid travel time, identified that they're male dominated.
PN1326
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1327
MR ROBSON: We have selected the business equipment industry as an example. That's simply because it falls into the ASU's coverage area so we've a better understanding of it. And given its small size we can present the F17's that would cover, say, 90 per cent of the industry to show that there are three women employed in it. Mr O'Brien's statement, yes, he does walk. But I suppose the issue in this case is travel, not how the person travels. He walks because he lives in Surrey Hills and his clients are in the CBD.
PN1328
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1329
MR ROBSON: We say how you get to the location isn't necessarily relevant. He attaches an enterprise agreement that covers people who do drive because they live in regional or in other suburban areas and work in those areas. And I don't think it would be reasonable to make the submission that if there were a disability support worker living in Surrey Hills and then providing support to clients in the Sydney business area, that they wouldn't walk to those locations. And certainly that would seem to be a reasonable proposition from a business sense because then you wouldn't need to pay for parking or waste time driving between those locations in heavy traffic.
PN1330
COMMISSIONER LEE: Mr Robson, is there a broken shift provision in the Business Equipment Award, which is the underpinning award for the enterprise agreement that he's taking about?
PN1331
MR ROBSON: I believe that the Business Equipment Award is – yes, paragraph 39 of our submissions of 2 July deal with that. There is no provision for broken shifts or split shifts, and ordinary hours of the work continuously. And again, the consequences of that is that all time spent travelling except to the commencement of work and afterwards, is paid for, although there are certain exceptions to that where there is certain extraordinary travel.
PN1332
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. We don't propose to admit the statement. It relates to the terms and conditions under an enterprise agreement and we're here concerned with the operation of a modern award. You can however tender the form F17 separately, the point there being to make good your argument that there's a gender imbalance in that sector. I think that was – those were the witnesses originally scheduled for this morning. We might now turn to Ms Waddell. Can I indicate that when we come later to deal with the challenges to the evidence of the other witnesses, I propose in relation to Dr Stanford that the employers file their objections. So I want to see a document with what you're objecting to and then we'll deal with the objections at 9.30 tomorrow. We just want the opportunity to look at them and give them some thought before we need to rule on them, particularly if they're anything like the volume that's just been produced in relation to one of these witnesses.
PN1333
MR FERGUSON: I hesitate to raise this but my request would be that we start at 10.00, purely for personal circumstances, and frankly, school drop off.
PN1334
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, sure.
PN1335
MR FERGUSON: Unless it looks like we have an exceptional amount to deal with tomorrow and then I'll try and make arrangements.
PN1336
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes, that's fine. All right. And it would be helpful if you could co-ordinate your objections so we know what the list is.
PN1337
MR SCOTT: We will, and it may be the case that even starting at 10.00, dealing with the objections to Dr Stanford at that time, we still won't run over. That's the hope. But we will have discussions.
PN1338
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. Ms Doust?
PN1339
MS DOUST: Just find (indistinct). She's just outside.
PN1340
THE ASSOCIATE: Please state your full name and address for the record.
MS WADDELL: My name is Heather Waddell, (address supplied).
<HEATHER WADDELL, AFFIRMED [10.05 AM]
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MS DOUST [10.05 AM]
PN1342
MS DOUST: Thank you. Is your name Heather Waddell?‑‑‑Yes, it is.
PN1343
And are you employed as a community care worker for HammondCare in the Shoalhaven area of New South Wales?‑‑‑Yes, I am.
PN1344
Just for the benefit of the Bench can you describe the boundaries of that area?‑‑‑It's the Shoalhaven LGA, local government area. It's from Gerringong in the north, down as far as North Durras in the south, and west to beyond Kangaroo Valley to the west.
PN1345
Can I just ask you to specify the distance between the first two locations. You said, Gerringong and North Durras?‑‑‑I'm not exactly sure, I'm sorry, but it would be – from my place it's 63ks to Gerringong and I'm in Sanctuary Point. And from my place to Kioloa which is along about 30ks short of North Durras, it's 80ks.
PN1346
Yes. Thank you. Ms Waddell, have you prepared a statement for the purpose of the proceeding before the Commission?‑‑‑Yes, I have.
PN1347
Have you had a chance to look at that statement recently?‑‑‑I have.
PN1348
You understand that paragraph 25 no longer appears in that statement?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1349
Can I just take you briefly to paragraph 23, where I understand you need to make a correction. Do you have that in front of you?‑‑‑I don't have it in front of me.
PN1350
Sorry?‑‑‑Sorry. Is this it? Is this - - -
PN1351
No?‑‑‑I didn't bring it in, sorry.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XN MS DOUST
PN1352
I apologise, Ms Waddell, I thought you had a copy there with you?‑‑‑I left it outside.
PN1353
We'll just give you one?‑‑‑I haven't got my glasses. Thank you.
PN1354
Sorry, do you need glasses, Ms Waddell?‑‑‑I do.
PN1355
I think we're just retrieving them for you?‑‑‑Thank you. I can read it. Thank you for that. Sorry. 'With the broken shifts the employer takes the minimum to mean two hours per day' - - -
PN1356
No, I'm just asking you to look at paragraph 23, please, Ms Waddell?‑‑‑Sorry.
PN1357
So that should be in the previous page. Do you need to make a correction there to the amount that's specified in that second sentence?‑‑‑Yes, it's now at $22.
PN1358
And is that as a consequence of an enterprise agreement that's been made - - -?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1359
Subsequent to you preparing this statement?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1360
So subject to those matters is that statement true and correct to the best of your belief and knowledge?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1361
Thank you. I tender that.
JUSTICE ROSS: I'll mark that exhibit HSU4.
EXHIBIT #HSU4 STATEMENT OF HEATHER WADDELL DATED 15/02/2019
PN1363
MS DOUST: Thank you.
JUSTICE ROSS: Cross-examination?
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS TIEDEMAN [10.10 AM]
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1365
MS TIEDEMAN: Good morning, Ms Waddell. My name is Ms Tiedeman. I appear on behalf of all employer associations in these proceedings. Thank you for making yourself available this morning. I've just got a few questions in relation to your statement. So now that you have a copy in front of you can I take you to paragraph 3, please?‑‑‑Yes. Yes?
PN1366
So you say there, 'I enjoy my role as a care worker and gain satisfaction from knowing that I have made a difference to people's lives'?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1367
Is that one of the reasons that you work in this industry?‑‑‑It is.
PN1368
Can I take you to paragraph 6 of your statement?‑‑‑I've just got to find it.
PN1369
JUSTICE ROSS: Just look at the statement in the court book, not the other document?‑‑‑Okay. Yes.
PN1370
MS TIEDEMAN: At that paragraph you refer to a 2015 enterprise agreement but you say that a new agreement was in the process of being ratified. Are you aware of whether that agreement has been approved by the Commission?‑‑‑It has.
PN1371
Yes. Is that the HammondCare Residential Care and HammondCare At Home Agreement 2018?‑‑‑I believe it is.
PN1372
Can I hand you a copy of that agreement. I think it should be just next to you. Can you confirm that that's the document that I'm referring to?‑‑‑That's what it says it is, yes.
PN1373
I tender that agreement, your Honour.
PN1374
JUSTICE ROSS: Have you got a copy?
PN1375
MS TIEDEMAN: I think you have copies.
PN1376
MR FERGUSON: I think copies were made available.
PN1377
MS TIEDEMAN: Apologies.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
JUSTICE ROSS: I'll mark that exhibit ABI1.
EXHIBIT #ABI1 HAMMONDCARE RESIDENTIAL CARE AND HAMMONDCARE AT HOME ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT 2018
PN1379
MS TIEDEMAN: And can I just get you to confirm that that's the enterprise agreement that you're covered by?‑‑‑I believe it is, yes.
PN1380
Thank you.
PN1381
JUSTICE ROSS: Are you going to ask the witness about the meaning of any of the clauses in this agreement?
PN1382
MS TIEDEMAN: Not the meaning, just what some of them say, just take her to them.
PN1383
MR SCOTT: I think it may be that depending on the line of questioning that we take her to a couple of clauses, but that's all.
PN1384
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1385
MS TIEDEMAN: I'll just get you to put the agreement aside for a moment and take you back to your statement?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1386
Can I take you to paragraph 11 of your statement?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1387
In that paragraph you say that you sometimes have to travel long distances to visit clients?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1388
So do you still visit clients in Ulladulla?‑‑‑I have this year, yes.
PN1389
And so how often would you say that you do that?‑‑‑Infrequently.
PN1390
Can you recall the last time that you did?‑‑‑Earlier this year.
PN1391
Do you still visit clients in Kioloa and Baldy Point?‑‑‑No, that client's gone.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1392
Do you still visit clients in Gerringong?‑‑‑No.
PN1393
What about clients in Kangaroo Valley and Budjong?‑‑‑I have done that this year, yes.
PN1394
And would you do that often?‑‑‑No, I wouldn't.
PN1395
Can you recall the last time?‑‑‑No, not specifically.
PN1396
Thank you. So just in that same paragraph you also say that you've worked days where you've travelled 250kms in a day, with four or five hours of paperwork?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1397
I take it that doesn't happen very often?‑‑‑At one stage it did.
PN1398
When was the last time that that happened?‑‑‑A while ago but that was a constant on my weekend roster that I would be doing 250kms.
PN1399
And can you recall the last time that you did do that?‑‑‑No, I can't. But others in my workplace would be doing it.
PN1400
All right. And again, further in paragraph 11 you say that you've been required to travel 50kms to your first client?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1401
Is that something that happens often?‑‑‑Right at this moment, no, but it did.
PN1402
And can you recall the last time that happened?‑‑‑Probably this year.
PN1403
So can I suggest to you that the furthest distance that you do travel to your first client is Sussex Inlet?‑‑‑At present, yes.
PN1404
And that you live approximately 27 kilometres away from Sussex Inlet?‑‑‑No, you would say 30 to 32, yes.
PN1405
All right. Do you assist any clients that live really close to your home?‑‑‑I do.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1406
I think you mentioned earlier but I'll just get you to confirm, you live in Sanctuary Point?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1407
Do you have clients in Sanctuary Point?‑‑‑I do.
PN1408
Is it common for you to have a first or last client in that suburb?‑‑‑It is now.
PN1409
So is it correct that approximately 90 per cent of your last client visits are actually in Sanctuary Point?‑‑‑It is now.
PN1410
Can I take you to paragraph 13 of your statement. You say there in the first sentence, 'The employer doesn't pay for travel to the first client in a shift, or back home from the last client, or travel time and kilometres in a broken shift'?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1411
It's correct though, isn't it, that you receive a broken shift allowance under your enterprise agreement?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1412
And I understand that the allowance is payable for every break in your shift, is that right?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1413
So for example, if you had three portions of a shift you would be paid the broken shift allowance twice, is that's correct?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1414
You also say at paragraph 13, 'For home carers like me this can mean travel of great distances without being paid for the time spent on taking the travel?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1415
Is it correct though that the purpose of that broken shift allowance is to compensate you for the travel time and the kilometres travelled?
PN1416
MS DOUST: I object.
PN1417
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. How would you go to the purpose? How would this witness know the purpose?
PN1418
MS TIEDEMAN: I would take her to the enterprise agreement.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1419
JUSTICE ROSS: Is that something you could make a submission about?
PN1420
MS TIEDEMAN: Yes, we can make a submission about that.
PN1421
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1422
MS TIEDEMAN: You also say further in paragraph 13 that you can ask your manager to get paid for kilometres all the time?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1423
And I take it that's a reference to the allowance in your enterprise agreement for travel in extraordinary circumstances?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1424
Yes?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1425
So just for everyone's benefit I'll take you to the enterprise agreement, and it's clause 23.2 on page 28 of the enterprise agreement. Have you got that before you?
PN1426
JUSTICE ROSS: Sorry, Ms Tiedeman, twenty-three point?
PN1427
MS TIEDEMAN: Clause 23.2 on page 28. It's got the decision before the agreement and it's quite lengthy, so just towards - - -?‑‑‑What page was that?
PN1428
Page 28 of the agreement?‑‑‑And - - -
PN1429
JUSTICE ROSS: Clause 23.3 at the bottom of that page.
PN1430
MS TIEDEMAN: It should be at the bottom of that page, yes. And are you familiar with that clause for that entitlement?‑‑‑So which clause is it, 23.1?
PN1431
It's 23.2, travel in extraordinary circumstances?‑‑‑Okay.
PN1432
It starts at the bottom of page 28 but it does go over onto the top of page 29?‑‑‑Yes. Yes.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1433
Have you ever made a request in accordance with that?‑‑‑I have.
PN1434
And how many requests would you say that you've made?‑‑‑Only a few.
PN1435
Have those requests been granted?‑‑‑I can't tell. They say, 'I'll think about it, we'll see.' They don't say, 'Yes, we'll give it to you.'
PN1436
So have you been paid for it?‑‑‑I can't tell you because I can't read my payslip.
PN1437
All right. Have you asked them further whether that is contained on your payslip?‑‑‑No, I haven't.
PN1438
Then further in that same paragraph you say you have to make the request in advance for the - - -?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1439
Can I just take you to clause 23.2 in the agreement. It doesn't actually have any requirement for that request to be made in advance, does it?‑‑‑No, but that's what my work say is required.
PN1440
But it doesn't say it in the enterprise agreement?
PN1441
MS DOUST: Objection. That's just argumentative.
PN1442
JUSTICE ROSS: That's true. It's clear on the face of the agreement that it doesn't require prior approval.
PN1443
MS TIEDEMAN: All right, thank you. Were you involved in the bargaining for the enterprise agreement?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1444
I'll just take you to paragraph 14 now in your statement?‑‑‑Mm-hm.
PN1445
You talk about some of the challenges that you faced while driving. I understand that you made a request with your employer that your work not be organised in a way that you be required to travel on the highway at night?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1446
And I understand that your employer accommodated that request, is that right?‑‑‑They have, yes.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS TIEDEMAN
PN1447
JUSTICE ROSS: Sorry, the request that you not travel on the highway at night?‑‑‑I requested not to travel on the highway at night.
PN1448
No, that's fine. I just couldn't quite hear the – no, no - - -
PN1449
MS TIEDEMAN: My apologies. No further questions. I think AFEI have questions.
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS LO [10.20 AM]
PN1451
MS LO: Good morning, Ms Waddell, can you hear me? I'm back here?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1452
Hi. My name is Ms Lo. I'm here for the Australian Federation of Employers & Industries, an employer organisation and I just have a few questions for you on your statement this morning?‑‑‑Okay.
PN1453
Can I take you to paragraph 23 of your statement, please. Paragraph 23 states, 'Workers usually rostered around client meal times, so shifts tend to be around morning, lunch and evening.' Would this be breakfast, lunch and dinner?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1454
And why do you provide care around meal times?‑‑‑Because clients need feeding.
PN1455
That's the primary reason?‑‑‑And they take medications, they need to be fed, meals prepared for them, washed up.
PN1456
Thank you. And would you return to the same client three times in the course of the day?‑‑‑In some instances, yes, you would.
PN1457
Would you attend to multiple clients on this basis during the course of a day's work, so breakfast, lunch and dinner, for client A, B and C?‑‑‑They try to split the shifts so that people aren't doing the same run. But some clients require the same people.
*** HEATHER WADDELL XXN MS LO
PN1458
And how many clients would you say you would see in a day, maximum?‑‑‑I couldn't tell you. There's some people that – I've had a client that I saw all day, from 7 am until 4 pm, no break.
PN1459
Finally, why do you work part time?‑‑‑Where I come from there is no work. You take what's around. Aged care is the only industry that's a work provider.
PN1460
So when you applied for employment was it a part time position?‑‑‑Yes. All the work in aged care is part time except for, they've now started employing people on a 38 hour basis because they can't fill shifts. Where I come from people leave employment because of the distances they have to travel, first client, last client, 50 kilometres is a lot, 30 kilometres is a lot, and - - -
PN1461
Have you applied for a full-time position?‑‑‑No.
PN1462
Thank you?‑‑‑My employer wouldn't give me one.
PN1463
No further questions.
JUSTICE ROSS: Any re-examination?
RE-EXAMINATION BY MS DOUST [10.22 AM]
PN1465
MS DOUST: Yes, just on the suggestion about applying for any full-time positions, have there been any that have been advertised by your employer that you're aware of?‑‑‑Not that I've seen, no.
PN1466
Thank you.
JUSTICE ROSS: Nothing further? Thank you for your evidence, Ms Waddell, you're excused.
<THE WITNESS WITHDREW [10.23 AM]
*** HEATHER WADDELL RXN MS DOUST
PN1468
Can I just make an observation. You can leave the witness box now. That's all right, thanks. I'll just make an observation about the last line of cross-examination. It was the same with the witness yesterday. It does occur to me, reading the employer evidence, that is predominantly that they don't employ full-timers for this work and they set out the reasons why. So I'm not sure where it's taking us. If the employer evidence is you predominantly employ part time and casual people to undertake this sort of support work and you set out the reasons for that, I'm not really following why you're cross-examining individual witnesses about why they have chosen to work part-time. I mean, the employer evidence is, well, they chose it because that's the way employers structure their business. Am I missing something in all of this?
PN1469
MR SCOTT: I'm not sure whether that's directed at my client's or not but - - -
PN1470
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, no. It's to all of you.
PN1471
MR SCOTT: Yes. I mean, for our part, to the extent that we did that yesterday, and I say nothing that you've just indicated in terms of the employer case is in dispute, in respect to the witness yesterday there was a flavour of the evidence of under-employment and the desire to have more hours, and that was tested and low and behold, there's a second job.
PN1472
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1473
MR SCOTT: So other than that I don't know that we're necessarily asking people why they're working part-time.
PN1474
JUSTICE ROSS: No, all right. Ms Lo, why are you?
PN1475
MS LO: Your Honour, it's really relevant to establish a need for the employer in order to employ part-time employees, it's either the employees' need for it or the employers' need, and the answer is to assist with establishing the point that employers require part-time employees.
PN1476
JUSTICE ROSS: I think the employer evidence makes that point. That's as I'd understood the employer evidence.
PN1477
MS LO: Yes.
PN1478
JUSTICE ROSS: It may be it's somehow going to be cross-examined but I didn't apprehend there was any dispute that the nature of this work, it being client based, et cetera, is what has led to the pattern of engagement and the nature of the employment in the sector. But in any event, you'll run your case as you see fit.
PN1479
MS LO: Okay.
PN1480
JUSTICE ROSS: Can we have another witness? Can we pop Mr Friend in? Did you want a moment to - - -
PN1481
MR FERGUSON: Yes, just for 15 minutes.
PN1482
JUSTICE ROSS: That's all right. So let's just – can we just have a quick look at the schedule. So the next witness is at 11.00, is that right?
PN1483
MS DOUST: Yes, that is right, your Honour.
PN1484
JUSTICE ROSS: So we'll adjourn for ten minutes.
PN1485
MR FERGUSON: Ten minutes is fine.
PN1486
JUSTICE ROSS: And then come back and deal with Mr Friend?
PN1487
MS DOUST: Yes, your Honour.
SHORT ADJOURNMENT [10.26 AM]
RESUMED [10.39 AM]
PN1488
JUSTICE ROSS: Mr Friend?
PN1489
MS DOUST: Yes. He's available, he's just outside now.
PN1490
THE ASSOCIATE: Please state your full name and address.
MR FRIEND: Christopher Friend, (address supplied).
<CHRISTOPHER FRIEND, SWORN [10.40 AM]
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MS DOUST [10.40 AM]
PN1492
MS DOUST: Thank you. Sir, is your name Christopher Friend?‑‑‑Yes, it is.
*** CHRISTOPHER FRIEND XN MS DOUST
PN1493
Are you employed as a bargaining officer for the Health Services Union New South Wales branch?‑‑‑Yes, that's correct.
PN1494
Have you prepared a statement for the purpose of the proceeding before the Commission?‑‑‑Yes, I have.
PN1495
Do you have a copy of that with you?‑‑‑I do.
PN1496
And do you say that statement is true and correct to the best of your belief and knowledge?‑‑‑Yes, I do.
PN1497
Thank you. I tender that subject to the paragraphs not read, not provided the schedule for, your Honour.
PN1498
JUSTICE ROSS: Thank you.
PN1499
MS DOUST: I wonder whether that schedule might be marked for identification?
JUSTICE ROSS: We'll mark that exhibit HSU5.
EXHIBIT #HSU5 STATEMENT OF CHRISTOPHER FRIEND DATED 15/02/2019
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR FERGUSON [10.42 AM]
PN1501
MR FERGUSON: Good morning, Mr Friend?‑‑‑Good morning.
PN1502
My name is Mr Ferguson?‑‑‑Hi.
PN1503
I represent the Australian Industry Group and just have a small number of questions?‑‑‑Sure.
PN1504
Can I take you to paragraph 68 of your statement?‑‑‑Sure.
PN1505
You there say members are ordinarily paid for travel between consecutive clients?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1506
Now are you there referring to situations where your member travels directly from one client to the next client, without any significant gap or breaks in between?‑‑‑That's correct.
*** CHRISTOPHER FRIEND XXN MR FERGUSON
PN1507
Right. And when you say, 'paid,' are you saying they're paid for their time, or are they paid some sort of allowance?‑‑‑In that case where they're travelling from client to client they would be paid for their time and for their kilometre allowance, ordinarily.
PN1508
Right. But in your experience sometimes where there's a break between clients, they are not paid for that time - - -?‑‑‑That's exactly right.
PN1509
Is that right?‑‑‑That time or their kilometre allowance. So it's not uncommon for there to be no payment between clients where there's such a break, yes.
PN1510
Yes. Thank you, they're the questions from myself but there might be questions from the Bench.
PN1511
COMMISSIONER LEE: So just on paragraph 68, so then what do you mean by, 'consecutive,' just so I'm absolutely clear, consecutive clients? Clients where there is no broken shift, at all?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1512
All right?‑‑‑So usually that will be if the client is directly rostered, you know, one after the other with no broken shift, and some travel time allowed, schedule in to move from client A to client B.
PN1513
Right.
PN1514
MR FERGUSON: Perhaps to add greater clarity to that, is it your understanding that in those circumstances the employer requires them to travel immediately after finishing the first client, to the next?‑‑‑That's exactly right, that there would be – there is no opportunity to have a break or because one has to go from A to B in order to get there.
PN1515
And your understanding on what else that they're directed to go, straight from one to the next and - - -?‑‑‑That's correct.
PN1516
Immediately?‑‑‑And it's usually scheduled in on their roster that they will be travelling in that period and therefore it's part of their ordinary hours for the day.
PN1517
Thank you.
*** CHRISTOPHER FRIEND XXN MR FERGUSON
PN1518
JUSTICE ROSS: Any re-examination?
PN1519
MS DOUST: No, your Honour.
JUSTICE ROSS: Thank you, Mr Friend, for your evidence.
<THE WITNESS WITHDREW [10.45 AM]
PN1521
So we've got Mr Steiner by phone at 11.00, is that right?
PN1522
MR ROBSON: No, he's in the Newcastle Commission.
PN1523
JUSTICE ROSS: He's there now?
PN1524
MR ROBSON: Yes. Will there be someone in the Commission coming to get Mr Steiner?
PN1525
THE ASSOCIATE: Yes.
PN1526
MR ROBSON: Excellent. Good.
PN1527
JUSTICE ROSS: I hope so, otherwise we'll be waiting for a while.
PN1528
MR ROBSON: I've got his phone number. We won't have to wait too long. Hello, Mr Steiner, just to identify myself, my name is Michael Robson. I'm an industrial officer of the Australian Services Union. I know it's difficult doing these things by video link. Can you hear me?
PN1529
MR STEINER: Yes.
PN1530
MR ROBSON: Excellent. Could we have the volume turned up in here, please?
PN1531
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. All right, we'll just swear the witness in.
PN1532
THE ASSOCIATE: Mr Steiner, please state your full name and address please.
*** CHRISTOPHER FRIEND XXN MR FERGUSON
MR STEINER: Robert James Steiner, (address supplied).
<ROBERT JAMES STEINER, AFFIRMED [10.47 AM]
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MR ROBSON [10.47 AM]
PN1534
JUSTICE ROSS: Can you just speak into the microphone a little bit closer, Mr Steiner? Thanks?‑‑‑Is that better?
PN1535
It is, thank you.
PN1536
MR ROBSON: Mr Steiner, you've made a statement in these proceedings dated 15 October?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1537
And there is one correction you'd like to make to your statement?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1538
With permission to lead, sir?
PN1539
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure.
PN1540
MR ROBSON: Very brief. Paragraph 8, you say that you commenced work with Butter Fish Services on 17 October 2017?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1541
You finished working for Butter Fish Services on 29 August 2019?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1542
And so that means your statement which is presented in the present tense, should be read in the past tense?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1543
Thank you.
PN1544
JUSTICE ROSS: I'm just having a bit of trouble hearing you, Mr Steiner. Can you just lean closer to that microphone? We'll try and turn up the volume at our end?‑‑‑Is that better?
PN1545
Not really, but okay. All right, go on.
PN1546
MR ROBSON: Do you have that statement in front of you?‑‑‑Yes.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XN MR ROBSON
PN1547
And with those corrections is your statement true and correct?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1548
I tender that statement, your Honour.
JUSTICE ROSS: I'll mark that exhibit ASU2.
EXHIBIT #ASU2 STATEMENT OF ROBERT STEINER DATED 15/10/2019
Cross-examination?
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR FERGUSON [10.49 AM]
PN1551
MR FERGUSON: Mr Steiner, my name is Mr Ferguson and I represent the Australian Industry Group. Can you hear me?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1552
Mr Steiner, you sometimes work with clients that have very challenging psychosocial disabilities, don't you?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1553
And do you typically work with individual clients on an ongoing basis?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1554
Is it the case then that you're the regular support worker for those clients?‑‑‑In most cases, yes.
PN1555
Is this level of consistency important in the context of clients with psychosocial disabilities?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1556
And why is that?‑‑‑To keep consistency, so then they're used to that person, they get used to, like our routine.
PN1557
Yes?‑‑‑So someone who doesn't come in and change things.
PN1558
Yes?‑‑‑Then it kind of breaks up the order of how everything is done.
PN1559
Yes. Is it also so that you develop an understanding of their needs?‑‑‑Yes.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XXN MR FERGUSON
PN1560
And does that level of consistency assist you to do your job more effectively?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1561
And more efficiently?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1562
I want to take you to paragraph 15 of your amended statement. I can see that you often work broken shifts. Do you sometimes work with the same client both before and after the break in the shift?‑‑‑Most of the time. It depends, as I usually have other clients that I'd go to, as well. So I might start with just one client, go to another and then come back in the afternoon.
PN1563
When you say, come back, you might come back to that first client in the afternoon?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1564
Right, so you deal with the same client at different points in the day?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1565
And why do you need to assist that same client at different points in the day?‑‑‑Because there just may not be other staff to fill that shift.
PN1566
But are there reasons why that client needs assistance at different points in the day, different types of assistance?‑‑‑To do with their support plan, so usually medication, help them with dinner, et cetera.
PN1567
Right, so can I take it that there are things they need help with at different times of the day?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1568
Yes. And for the reasons you've said before do you understand that it's important that you be the consistent carer to provide that assistance at different points in the day?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1569
I see from paragraph 15 of your statement and the table you there set out that you sometimes have very large gaps in the course of your day. I'll take you, for example, to Wednesday, 2 January. I understand you have a gap of almost – almost, eight hours, don't you, on that day?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1570
Am I right that when you have a significant gap in your day that you sometimes undertake non work related activities during that gap?‑‑‑Yes.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XXN MR FERGUSON
PN1571
Yes, and that sometimes you go to locations other than your client's premises during that gap?‑‑‑Most of the time if it's not a very large gap, depending on where I'm going, I'll just wait, as there's no point in me going somewhere and then having to go right back.
PN1572
But if it's a large gap you might go someone else rather than travel directly between clients, is that right?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1573
And does traffic ever affect how long it takes you to get to a client?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1574
Would you agree with me that you can never know with certainty how long it will actually take you to travel between clients?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1575
Thank you, no further questions.
PN1576
MR SCOTT: Your Honour, can I just ask one question?
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure.
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR SCOTT [10.54 AM]
PN1578
MR SCOTT: Mr Steiner, my name's Mr Scott. I represent four employer associations in these proceedings. Can you hear me okay?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1579
Can I just take you to paragraph 14, you were asked some questions about that. Have you got that in front of you?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1580
So you're referring to broken shifts and the last sentence there indicates, 'My employer,' or your now former employer, does not pay you for the time you spend travelling between work locations?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1581
If you were compensated in the form of an allowance would that alleviate your concern?
PN1582
MR ROBSON: Objection. I suppose, how is he to know what the allowance is, what the proposal would be? If there is a specific proposal it should be put to the client. If he doesn't have it in writing he is no able to make a judgment about it on the fly.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XXN MR SCOTT
PN1583
MR SCOTT: I'm relaxed, I'm happy not to press the question but I mean, subject – I'm in the hands of the Commission as to whether it assists.
PN1584
JUSTICE ROSS: You can ask the question and see if the witness has any questions then he'll ask you. Now no doubt he knows what those questions are.
PN1585
MR SCOTT: Mr Steiner, I'll re-ask that question. You indicate that you are not paid for the time you spend travelling between work locations during a broken shift, or in the gap between a broken shift and my question was, if you were compensated in the form of an allowance would that alleviate your concerns?‑‑‑Yes, in some cases, yes. Because in some cases they only amount for so far. For example, if I have to drive, say from Newcastle to Singleton, they won't pay the full length.
PN1586
Sorry, I'm not sure I understand you. Can you just explain what you mean by that? So you said - - -?‑‑‑So, for example - - -
PN1587
So you said – sorry, I'll try and assist. You said that that will alleviate your concern in some cases but it may not alleviate the concern in other cases, and you referred to a long distance of travel. Can you - - -
PN1588
MR ROBSON: I think this is only confusing the witness.
PN1589
MR SCOTT: I'm only trying to make it easier.
PN1590
MR ROBSON: I think the witness has got it confused between perhaps an ABI proposal and the travel allowance payable under the award.
PN1591
MR SCOTT: I'm not asking him that.
PN1592
MR ROBSON: I'm not sure the witness knows what he's being asked.
PN1593
JUSTICE ROSS: You can re-put the question. You can clean up this in re-examination so - - -
PN1594
MR ROBSON: It will need cleaning up, potentially.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XXN MR SCOTT
PN1595
MR SCOTT: So, I apologise, Mr Steiner. You indicated that an allowance would alleviate your concern in some cases but not in others. Could you please explain what you mean by that?‑‑‑Like I was saying just before, say for example, I'm in Newcastle and I have to work in Singleton which is over an hour away, it's, I don't know, being, I think about 84 kilometres away, roughly - - -
PN1596
Yes?‑‑‑And my employer wouldn't pay, you know, the full distance because it's such a long distance. So I'm out of pocket quite a fair bit.
PN1597
And on that, are you saying your employer did not previously pay the full distance, or are you saying they would not pay the full distance?
PN1598
JUSTICE ROSS: Can you clarify whether it's payment for the car allowance or whether it's payment for the time?‑‑‑They only - - -
PN1599
MR SCOTT: Well - - -?‑‑‑Sorry.
PN1600
No, you go, please?‑‑‑So it's only like, they only pay for a certain amount of kilometres.
PN1601
So are you referring to a kilometre allowance that was paid to you whilst you were employed?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1602
If an allowance was paid to you which was equivalent to the ordinary hourly rate for the time you spend travelling between a broken shift, would that alleviate your concerns about unpaid travel time?
PN1603
JUSTICE ROSS: Would that allowance also be paid in addition to the kilometre allowance, for the use of the private vehicle?
PN1604
MR SCOTT: And that allowance would be payable on top of the kilometre allowance reimbursing you for vehicle costs.
PN1605
MS DOUST: I object.
PN1606
MR SCOTT: I'm – I'm - - -
PN1607
MS DOUST: Sorry - - -
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER XXN MR SCOTT
PN1608
MR SCOTT: I'm happy not to press it, to be honest.
PN1609
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, that's fine.
PN1610
MR SCOTT: I mean, I'm happy. Sorry, Mr Steiner, no further questions. Thank you and I apologise.
JUSTICE ROSS: Any re-examination?
RE-EXAMINATION BY MR ROBSON [10.58 AM]
PN1612
MR ROBSON: You were asked by Mr Ferguson from the AIG about your statement at paragraph 15. You were asked why you might be rostered to return to a client later in the day?‑‑‑Yes.
PN1613
Can you tell us why that would be?‑‑‑Because I'd have, say I'm with my main client in the morning, then I may have to go to another client during the day while someone else fills in that dayshift, and then I'd have to come back later on because our day time staff won't be able to do a nightshift so they've got kids, or something.
PN1614
Thank you.
JUSTICE ROSS: Nothing further? Thank you for your evidence, Mr Steiner, you're excused.
<THE WITNESS WITHDREW [10.58 AM]
PN1616
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, what do you want to deal with now?
PN1617
MR SCOTT: I think it's proposed that we deal with objections to the remaining evidence and then the tendering of statements for witnesses who were not required for cross-examination.
PN1618
JUSTICE ROSS: Just bear with me for a moment. Let's start with the Thursday witnesses, bearing in mind what I've said about Dr Stanford, so, Miller?
PN1619
MS DOUST: Yes. I'm sorry, I had some objections to Mr Miller.
*** ROBERT JAMES STEINER RXN MR ROBSON
PN1620
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1621
MS DOUST: Can I hand up a list of - - -
PN1622
JUSTICE ROSS: Have you discussed these with the other side?
PN1623
MS DOUST: I've certainly sent them on as I'm informed, to Mr Scott who has the bulk of the witnesses, and I'm told some objections were sent to Mr Pegg but he seems to be in the dark about that.
PN1624
MR SCOTT: Mr Miller is one of the NDS witnesses and I understand that Mr Pegg hasn't seen the objection so it may be that we can park him for a moment and Mr Pegg can have regard to that.
PN1625
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, I think we should. That's fine.
PN1626
MS DOUST: So there was an old email address that was used and so that's why he hasn't - - -
PN1627
JUSTICE ROSS: That's fine. So we've got Mathewson?
PN1628
MS DOUST: Might I hand up the schedule. It deals with all the other witnesses, as well, your Honour.
PN1629
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Who's got Mathewson and Wright, who are those - - -
PN1630
MR SCOTT: They're our witnesses, your Honour.
PN1631
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. Mathewson, it's in relation to attachment C?
PN1632
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1633
JUSTICE ROSS: What page is that at – attachment C is the seventh report on the funding and financing of the aged care sector.
PN1634
MS DOUST: That's his summary of the report which is at attachment B.
PN1635
JUSTICE ROSS: I see.
PN1636
MS DOUST: And so it's not evidence, as such.
PN1637
JUSTICE ROSS: No. Well, if you want to summarise the report you can do that in a submission.
PN1638
MR SCOTT: Sorry, your Honour, just bear with me.
PN1639
JUSTICE ROSS: I think the summary starts at page 457, if that helps. And the report itself is the attachment B.
PN1640
MR SCOTT: I must admit, I'm unclear as to what part of the statement is objected to. I understand that paragraph - - -
PN1641
JUSTICE ROSS: It's attachment C.
PN1642
MR SCOTT: Well, paragraph 74 of the statement indicates that the organisation prepared a summary document. It's attached. We accept that the document itself is not evidence. It purports to be a summary. I think the witness can be cross-examined if there's issues with the apparent accuracy of the document. Otherwise it can be treated as a submission.
PN1643
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Because we've got the full report so - - -
PN1644
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1645
JUSTICE ROSS: And parties can summarise the report in whatever way they want or highlight different bits.
PN1646
MR SCOTT: I'm content for that.
PN1647
JUSTICE ROSS: Bearing in mind witnesses give evidence as to facts, what's – they've done a summary but – yes.
PN1648
MR SCOTT: It's been provided to assist the parties and the Bench to potentially not have to read them hundred and something page report that - - -
PN1649
JUSTICE ROSS: No, I've got a feeling that we're not going to be able to avoid reading the reports.
PN1650
MR SCOTT: But we're content if the document is admitted as an attachment but treated as a submission. It's no different to any other report that's been tendered in these proceedings, albeit that it's been attached to a statement.
PN1651
JUSTICE ROSS: There's no problem with attaching the report. The issue is attaching the summary. And the summary is the submission. That's what's being put against you.
PN1652
MR SCOTT: If it doesn't assist the Commission then we don't have any issue with it coming out.
PN1653
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. We'll just take out attachment C. Is there anything else in relation to that witness?
PN1654
MS DOUST: I'm sorry, can I just clarify the ruling. It's being admitted or taken as a submission?
PN1655
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no.
PN1656
MS DOUST: I'm sorry, I think your Honour said, 'take out.'
PN1657
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1658
MS DOUST: I'm sorry, I've misheard that.
PN1659
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1660
MR SCOTT: Yes, the attachment.
PN1661
JUSTICE ROSS: Right. Paragraph 17? Well, it's a bit late for the union to be objecting to hearsay, given most of your statements are full of hearsay and we've allowed that. What's the problem with this particular bit?
PN1662
MS DOUST: It's in a different category. The union obviously represents its members and so - - -
PN1663
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure.
PN1664
MS DOUST: Informs the Commission about the attitude of its members.
PN1665
JUSTICE ROSS: Right.
PN1666
MS DOUST: So far as the employer purports to speak for the interests of its employees - - -
PN1667
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, I follow. All right.
PN1668
MS DOUST: We think they're in a different category.
PN1669
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1670
MS DOUST: And if this party wished to educe some evidence about the interest of the employees it was open to it to call some employees.
PN1671
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes.
PN1672
MR SCOTT: We say it's in the same category of material which was ruled this morning that it be admitted, subject to weight. It may be that - - -
PN1673
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, except as has been pointed out, the material this morning was members reporting to an official, their experience – the official, rather, giving evidence about what's been reported by their members.
PN1674
MR SCOTT: Well - - -
PN1675
JUSTICE ROSS: That's not what this says. It's not saying, employees have approached me, saying, you know, type of thing.
PN1676
MR SCOTT: If there could be permission to ask the question, the basis for it, I'm content to do that. It's clearly hearsay. It's a summary of undoubtedly discussions that the employer would have had with the employee, which would be no different to discussions between an employee and a union representative. Perhaps the content is different. But the witness is in a position to give evidence about the availability or the position of employees as reported to him. And we say it's relevant. We say it will assist the Commission and the witness should be given the opportunity to explain the basis for it.
PN1677
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, you'll be given the opportunity to ask a question in chief about the basis for it and he'll be cross-examined on that.
PN1678
MR SCOTT: If the Commission pleases.
PN1679
JUSTICE ROSS: Any other - - -
PN1680
MS DOUST: Paragraph 31 of that statement, your Honour, can I just make the submission about the nature of this objection. It's this, and this is something that appears in a number of the witness statements. There are predictions about dire consequences if particular claims are allowed, in particular about the dire financial consequences. Now because of those statements in the witness statements the union's undertook, or at least, the HSU and United Voice, undertook a process of requesting from the ABI information about the financial position of the various employers whose officers have given evidence in the proceeding with a view to testing the opinion that's posited.
PN1681
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1682
MS DOUST: That request for information was rejected and we weren't provided – and in any event it is customary if one wants to venture an opinion, to set out in the statement itself, the very facts upon which that is based so that one is in a position to assess whether or not the opinion is valid. So the category that it falls into now is just pure unsubstantiated assertion which is unable to be grappled with because the underlying facts aren't disclosed.
PN1683
MR SCOTT: I mean, without wanting to suggest that there's some higher expectation on witnesses from employers, but it's no different to vast tranches of evidence that's been accepted in these proceedings from employees. It's a matter that goes to weight, we say, that if the witness says this it would have a significant impact on the business but doesn't provide any data or otherwise to substantiate that. Well, it may be that the Commission determines weight appropriately. It may be that the Commission wishes to ask the witness about it. It may be that my friend wishes to ask the Commission(sic) about it. But we accept it's a matter for weight and it should be admitted.
PN1684
MS DOUST: With respect, just in response to that, it's not, I say, satisfactory for me to have to try and cross-examine a witness without the underlying facts with which to test the opinion. My friend simply suggests that I grope around in the dark while this witness is in the box, without any of the factual basis for the opinion, and with respect, that's not my job to do.
PN1685
JUSTICE ROSS: We propose to allow the paragraph. We'd make the observation that in the absence of a factual basis we would give little weight to the statement.
PN1686
MR SCOTT: That part of the statement, your Honour?
PN1687
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. That's it? That's it in relation to Wright?
PN1688
MS DOUST: That's so.
PN1689
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. So we've dealt with Mathewson and Wright. We're leaving Miller for the moment.
PN1690
MS DOUST: Shanahan is the next one, I think.
PN1691
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1692
MS DOUST: This arises because - the Bench will see that the witness says that there's a monthly report of cancellations and the reasons. The reports for the months of March, April and May are attached and marked, attachment A.
PN1693
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1694
MS DOUST: But what we have is not in fact the reports that are described, like a monthly report of the cancellation and the reasons, but in fact there is some other table with some numbers and asserted monetary cost - - -
PN1695
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1696
MS DOUST: The basis upon which that it's been put together is not apparent. But again the factual basis is not disclosed.
PN1697
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Can the witness provide the monthly report of the cancellations and the reasons?
PN1698
MR SCOTT: I must admit my understanding was that that was the monthly report.
PN1699
JUSTICE ROSS: That doesn't - - -
PN1700
MR SCOTT: I accept that. I accept that.
PN1701
JUSTICE ROSS: I don't see how that assists us, so - - -
PN1702
MR SCOTT: I accept that. It may be that permission to clarify with the witness what the monthly report is, whether the business is prepared to produce it – but we say this is no different to the last objection that was just ruled upon, and it was left it, albeit – so there's an assertion there that the company experiences client cancellations on a regular basis. It's been supported with some data.
PN1703
JUSTICE ROSS: It's not so much that assertion, it's the – the first two sentences, okay, but what's attachment A?
PN1704
MR SCOTT: The witness indicates that it's reports for the months of - - -
PN1705
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes but - - -
PN1706
MR SCOTT: Of certain months. It either is, or it is not. I'm not sure.
PN1707
MS DOUST: If it's accepted that it may not be, then I don't see that there could be any basis for the tender of the document.
PN1708
MR SCOTT: Yes, well, I'm not in a position to suggest that it may not be because I can only go on the witness' evidence.
PN1709
JUSTICE ROSS: Have you had a discussion about these with each other?
PN1710
MR SCOTT: No, we haven't but - - -
PN1711
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, then what are you bringing it to us for?
PN1712
MR SCOTT: Well - - -
PN1713
JUSTICE ROSS: Go and have a discussion about it and then come back and sort out what the issues are. If you haven't had the direct discussion where it's put to you what the problem is and you can try and sort it out, then what's the point of having a discussion before us?
PN1714
MR SCOTT: I'm happy to do that, your Honour.
PN1715
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, I think that's the most efficient way of dealing with it.
PN1716
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1717
JUSTICE ROSS: It's the same with Mr Pegg. Have a discussion with him.
PN1718
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1719
JUSTICE ROSS: Put your concerns directly and if there's a way of dealing with it then deal with it.
PN1720
MS DOUST: I appreciate that, your Honour.
PN1721
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1722
MS DOUST: We had sent out the objections some time ago. Unfortunately Mr Pegg was missed but we also - - -
PN1723
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, I understand that.
PN1724
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1725
JUSTICE ROSS: But it's not just the – it's the same with the employers and Dr Stanford.
PN1726
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1727
JUSTICE ROSS: They should put them to you, have the conversation between yourselves, and see if you can sort something out.
PN1728
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1729
JUSTICE ROSS: Otherwise it just becomes a zero sum game and it's – it's either in or it's not in. But can I say about A, that attachment A doesn't really, from my perspective, help me because I've got no idea what it's about.
PN1730
MR SCOTT: Well - - -
PN1731
JUSTICE ROSS: I'm interested in how many cancellations were there in a month and what were the reasons. If you've got a report about that, sure. That material is actually contained in the substance of a number of other employer witnesses but you know, this one, there's no basis for the calculations so you - - -
PN1732
MR SCOTT: I accept that the report is not what it could be.
PN1733
JUSTICE ROSS: All right. Have you had any discussion about the rest of the witnesses? No?
PN1734
MR SCOTT: No.
PN1735
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1736
MR SCOTT: To be honest, no.
PN1737
JUSTICE ROSS: Then go away and do that and we'll deal with them at the beginning of the day on their evidence. Tendering of material? Just before you get to that, there were some witnesses that – two matters. I wanted to put you on notice so you can ask your witness and they can have the material. Wendy Mason, can I take you to that statement?
PN1738
MR SCOTT: Yes, your Honour.
PN1739
JUSTICE ROSS: If you go to paragraph 25.
PN1740
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1741
JUSTICE ROSS: It says there are 980 employed under the – well, essentially if they weren't under the agreement they would otherwise be covered by the SCHADS award.
PN1742
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1743
JUSTICE ROSS: Can we get a breakdown of those 980 by employment type?
PN1744
MR SCOTT: We can endeavour to do that.
PN1745
JUSTICE ROSS: Then a question at paragraph 63. It says, 'The majority of our shifts are less than three hours.' I'm just not sure what is meant by a shift in that sense. And at paragraphs 70 and 71 it talks about the company's home services rostering guidelines and the aim is to minimise the number of breaks or work periods during the broken shift.
PN1746
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1747
JUSTICE ROSS: The same comment's made in 79.
PN1748
MR SCOTT: Sorry, your Honour - - -
PN1749
JUSTICE ROSS: It's 71, sorry, 71.
PN1750
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1751
JUSTICE ROSS: 'The objective of scheduling home care employees with lots of work wherever possible.'
PN1752
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1753
JUSTICE ROSS: My question is really, well, that sets out the guidelines and what the objective is. What's the reality? So in practice how many breaks are there typically in a broken shift, what does it look like? Because having a policy position is sort of one thing, but how does it work, bearing in mind there are a significant number of broken shifts by this employer.
PN1754
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1755
JUSTICE ROSS: In the month of May there were 1500.
PN1756
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1757
JUSTICE ROSS: Nearly 1600 broken shifts. So I just want to – I appreciate that it might be more in the way of, these are the examples and this is the common pattern, or something like that.
PN1758
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1759
JUSTICE ROSS: Then if we go to Joyce Wang, whose witness is that?
PN1760
MS DOUST: ABI's.
PN1761
MR SCOTT: That's ABI's witness, your Honour.
PN1762
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1763
MR SCOTT: Yes, your Honour.
PN1764
JUSTICE ROSS: It's at paragraphs 65 to 67.
PN1765
MR SCOTT: Yes, your Honour.
PN1766
JUSTICE ROSS: A similar issue here, that here you have somewhere between 80 and a hundred per cent, or 99 per cent of workers working broken shifts.
PN1767
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1768
JUSTICE ROSS: And the question there is, well, what's the nature of those broken shifts, how many breaks, is it morning and evening, or is it some other – and, look, it will save me – I can ask the witness and the witness then would – you know, might be then put to the trouble of putting something in later subject to further cross-examination. It would be better if it was dealt with in advance.
PN1769
MR SCOTT: I will endeavour to do that. I'm just not sure whether the witness is going to be able to provide any hard data within the timeframe.
PN1770
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, that's fine. But let's see how we go.
PN1771
MR SCOTT: We'll do our best.
PN1772
JUSTICE ROSS: Look, there are two other things I'm struggling with having read the material that – because the witness has described it differently. I won't take you through where, I've got a note of it somewhere – this is employer witnesses, describe in different terms the NDIS position in relation to the recovery of monies where there are cancellations.
PN1773
MR SCOTT: Can I just address your Honour because I think it will assist.
PN1774
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1775
MR SCOTT: Most of the witness statement, if not all of our ABI witness statements were before the date of the change.
PN1776
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, I appreciate that.
PN1777
MR SCOTT: So - - -
PN1778
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes but I can – let me just - - -
PN1779
MR SCOTT: Sorry, I may have jumped up too soon.
PN1780
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no. So what I'm interested in is a joint statement from both the union's and employer groups about what is the current position under the NDIS pricing arrangement in relation to cancellations.
PN1781
MR SCOTT: We may be able to circumvent that because I think the rules under the NDIS are very clear. They are outlined in the NDIS price guide. There's a page or two outlining the cancellation - - -
PN1782
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, can you agree about which is the part of the price guide that - - -
PN1783
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1784
JUSTICE ROSS: Because what I don't intend to do is wade through all the material, come to a view of it and then find out that you both disagree about how it works.
PN1785
MR SCOTT: Yes.
PN1786
JUSTICE ROSS: The other thing is, in the NDIS price guidelines is it the case that despite the fact that a service provided might be half an hour or 40 minutes, you are able to recover one hour, it's a one hour minimum. Is that right, or not?
PN1787
MR SCOTT: I'm not aware of any minimums in terms of minimum service.
PN1788
JUSTICE ROSS: The witness statements suggest that they are so - - -
PN1789
MR SCOTT: My understanding of the witness' evidence and it can be clarified - - -
PN1790
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, I don't want to clarify it from one witness. That's only one witness' understanding. What I want to clarify it from is the parties. What do the parties say about that? Frankly, a witness doesn't help me about their interpretation of the guidelines. Because who cares, frankly, what one witness thinks they mean?
PN1791
MR SCOTT: Yes. Can I indicate that my understanding is that where witnesses are saying that, it's a policy that that employer or that service provider has adopted that they will say, if you want to accept service from us and you want us to provide you services under your NDIS plan, we will not deliver services of less than one hour.
PN1792
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. No, that's what some of them say. Some of them, it's not clear. But my short point is, under the pricing arrangements, if you provide a service that's 45 minutes or so, can you only charge 45 minutes, with respect. Yes, Mr Pegg?
PN1793
MR PEGG: Your Honour, I think we should be able to - - -
PN1794
JUSTICE ROSS: I suspect you're the only one here that's going to know the answer to this, so I'm glad you've stood up.
PN1795
MR PEGG: I don't personally know the answer but I'm confident we can provide an answer fairly quickly.
PN1796
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, thank you. Anything else? Tendering, do we want to get to that?
PN1797
MS DOUST: I'm happy to run through mine, your Honour, if it's convenient.
PN1798
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure.
PN1799
MR FERGUSON: The only issue I might say is there are a number of witnesses who weren't going to be required for cross. We've raised objections and advised the Melbourne unions about those but not in all instances have we had a discussion (indistinct).
PN1800
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, we'll have a discussion and we'll deal with it.
PN1801
MR FERGUSON: Yes. That's all I was going to suggest, if there was an adjournment we could do that. The other thing that we need to deal with potentially today is the timetable of directions for the dealing with the matter going forward. I know we've had a proposal and we've advanced it but we haven't had a discussion about that. If there's an adjournment, that's in terms of dealing with it next week.
PN1802
JUSTICE ROSS: What sort of an adjournment are you suggesting?
PN1803
MR FERGUSON: Well, I was thinking with half an hour we might see whether we can make progress. I'm happy to just deal with the objections as we go but I'm just mindful of what you said earlier, your Honour, and - - -
PN1804
JUSTICE ROSS: I think we'll just deal with the tendering, then we'll adjourn for the day and you can have whatever discussions you want to have and let us know where you're up to tomorrow.
PN1805
MR FERGUSON: That's fine. Yes.
PN1806
MR BULL: Your Honour, just before we move onto another matter - - -
PN1807
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1808
MR BULL: You've outlined two broad general issues in relation to NDIS. Is it worthwhile to also clarify those two broad issues in relation to home care?
PN1809
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes.
PN1810
MR BULL: Because I think that would alleviate a lot of redundant cross-examination and so forth.
PN1811
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes, it would, yes.
PN1812
MR BULL: So we'll endeavour to do that.
PN1813
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. And look, as we go back through all the material we may have other questions about how they operate. At one point I did contemplate just issuing a summons to someone in one of these agencies but from past experience the answers probably weren't going to be that helpful. So it's better if we identify what issues or confusion we have about how these arrangements operate, put them to the parties and give you an opportunity to comment on. All right, tender?
PN1814
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1815
JUSTICE ROSS: Do you have a list of the material that you want to tender?
PN1816
MS DOUST: I'm sorry, your Honour, I don't.
PN1817
JUSTICE ROSS: That's all right.
PN1818
MS DOUST: I've only got handwritten ones.
PN1819
JUSTICE ROSS: That's fine, then just – we won't do it now but just make a list and hand it up.
PN1820
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1821
JUSTICE ROSS: And show the list to the other side, see if there are any issues with it and we'll deal with it that way.
PN1822
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1823
JUSTICE ROSS: Have you got the same thing, Mr Scott? Have you got a list of things? Do you have a list?
PN1824
MR SCOTT: No, I don't, your Honour.
PN1825
JUSTICE ROSS: All right, that's fine. Anyone else who wants to tender anything, get a list, exchange it to the other side, sort out any issues with it and then just hand it up at the commencement. And you know where you're up to in your exhibit numbers. HSU, you next exhibit would be 6, so just assign proposed exhibit numbers for the material you want to put in. The ASU is up to 2. I think ABI, your next one would be your second – sorry, the ASU, your next exhibit will be 3. United Voice's next exhibit would be exhibit 7. Ai Group's would be exhibit 2. Do you have a problem, Ms Doust?
PN1826
MS DOUST: Just checking on the numbering, your Honour. We had a different - - -
PN1827
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, well, HSU5 was - - -
PN1828
MS DOUST: Was Mr Friend.
PN1829
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1830
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1831
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, the parts of Mr Friend's statement not read, yes.
PN1832
MS DOUST: And I think I asked your Honour whether the schedule might be marked.
PN1833
JUSTICE ROSS: The schedule?
PN1834
MS DOUST: The schedule of parts not read might be marked for identification.
PN1835
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, I did mark that as exhibit HSU5.
PN1836
MS DOUST: That's part of the - - -
PN1837
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. HSU4 was his statement, and 5, the bits not read.
PN1838
MS DOUST: I apologise. I'm – sorry.
PN1839
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, that's right. Mr Robson?
PN1840
MR ROBSON: The only thing we want to tender is the material in the court book. We should just mark those.
PN1841
JUSTICE ROSS: You don't need to tender the material in the court book.
PN1842
MR ROBSON: All right.
PN1843
MS DOUST: I'm sorry, your Honour. I think Ms Waddell might have also got a HSU4 marking, her statement.
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, you're quite right. So that would mean we'd make the statement of Mr Friend 5, and the parts of his statement not read, 6.
EXHIBIT #HSU6 PARTS OF CHRISTOPHER FRIEND'S STATEMENT NOT READ
PN1845
MS DOUST: Thank you, your Honour.
PN1846
JUSTICE ROSS: That's all right. Anything else?
PN1847
MS DOUST: No. I'm just not sure whether your Honour was proposing that we just go away and prepare a list of the documents to tender and - - -
PN1848
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, that's what I was proposing, yes.
PN1849
MS DOUST: That that be in substitution of a physical process now?
PN1850
JUSTICE ROSS: That's right.
PN1851
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1852
JUSTICE ROSS: Because nobody else knows what you want to tender, presumably, and you might have sent it through, an email, earlier but - - -
PN1853
MS DOUST: Yes.
PN1854
JUSTICE ROSS: It's like most of these things. People will have forgotten about it. So it's best if each of you who want to tender something prepare a list, assign exhibit numbers based on what we have told you, exchange it, have a conversation about it and sort out the issues in relation to it.
PN1855
MS DOUST: Yes. I understand that, your Honour.
PN1856
JUSTICE ROSS: There is only one issue that might be separate from that, and that's ABI's amended variation proposal.
PN1857
MR SCOTT: Yes. If convenient, your Honour, we've foreshadowed seeking leave to file an amended draft determination. I had copies available yesterday, albeit not marked up or track changed. An amended draft determination was filed and served yesterday evening. Does your Honours have a copy?
PN1858
JUSTICE ROSS: No, but is there any objection to the amended draft determination?
PN1859
MS DOUST: I understood my friend was going to send us something marked up so that we could identify readily how this differed. Your Honour, I ordinarily wouldn't expect there'd be any issue with this provided if falls within the general scope of ABI's case generally. If it's just simply a drafting matter I would have thought that's something we can deal with.
PN1860
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure.
PN1861
MS DOUST: The only problem that I anticipate is that if it's something that's completely out of left field that we might have addressed with witnesses and were denied that opportunity.
PN1862
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. You won't be denied the opportunity to recall the witnesses and put it to them, so yes.
PN1863
MS DOUST: And I don't have any basis to think that that would be the case. That's the only difficulty I - - -
PN1864
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no, that's fine. We'll have a look at it and we'll deal with it in the morning.
PN1865
MS DOUST: Might we confer along with the other material?
PN1866
JUSTICE ROSS: Sure. Sure, we'll do that. Any other questions? All right, in relation to, in particular, Dr Stanford's evidence, the employers were going to put together a composite document with the objections. You can send that through this afternoon, send it to the other side, have a discussion with the other side, as well, but we just want an opportunity to look at the objections and look at the statement because it's quite a lengthy statement. All right, anything further? Yes, Mr Pegg?
PN1867
MR PEGG: Just quickly. I might have missed it but our witness, David Moody, is not required for cross-examination. There were some objections from the ASU that we've discussed and resolved. I don't know if now is an appropriate time to simply - - -
PN1868
JUSTICE ROSS: They've been resolved?
PN1869
MR PEGG: They're been resolved.
PN1870
JUSTICE ROSS: Well, perhaps if it's taking bits out of the statement or something like that, the easiest course may be just to file a fresh statement reflecting the agreement, if you could do that?
PN1871
MR PEGG: I'll attempt to. The witness is in New Zealand today but - - -
PN1872
JUSTICE ROSS: I see. Yes, all right. Well, just - - -
PN1873
MR PEGG: I can perhaps provide simply a list of the paragraphs that have been (indistinct).
PN1874
JUSTICE ROSS: That's fine, yes, in the same way as Ms Doust did about the paragraphs not read in that statement. No, that's fine.
PN1875
MR PEGG: Thank you.
PN1876
JUSTICE ROSS: Is everyone clear about what we're doing? If you've got a question, ask it now. Don't come up tomorrow and say I wasn't sure. Let me – no, no, I'll run through it quickly.
PN1877
MS DOUST: No, no, I - - -
PN1878
JUSTICE ROSS: The material you want to tender that is not in the court book - the court book is taken to have been tendered. In the material – well, you know, subject to the witness statements for changes, and where they have been separately marked, but you don't need to tender the other bits and have them marked. If you want to tender something that's not in the court book put together a list of the documents you want to tender with those documents and the exhibit numbers you want to assign, and exchange those with the other side. And then seek to deal with any issues that arise from that.
PN1879
In relation to the objections to the witness evidence that we've not dealt with, have a discussion about those matters. In relation to future programming, have a discussion in relation to that matter. In relation to Dr Stanford's evidence the employers are to put together a joint list of the objections they take to the evidence, that is by paragraph number and the nature. They're to file it with the Commission, exchange it with the other side and seek to reach a resolution on those. Anything else? No?
PN1880
MR BULL: I don't want to be difficult - - -
PN1881
JUSTICE ROSS: Too late.
PN1882
MR BULL: In terms of hours, years, weeks. Anyway, just, there is material that we are in the process of, I suppose, identifying which we may or may not want to show to some of the employer witnesses, and I'm endeavouring with my colleagues to not sort of overburden, over-complicate it.
PN1883
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1884
MR BULL: So we can have a list of, I suppose, documents that we may likely want to use in cross-examination but we're not frankly going to - - -
PN1885
JUSTICE ROSS: It doesn't sound like you've landed on the point, just yet.
PN1886
MR BULL: What I'm saying is, I may not be able to say with certainty what we're going to tender because we may not tender those documents.
PN1887
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1888
MR BULL: And I'm happy to do a rough list but - - -
PN1889
JUSTICE ROSS: No, no. The documents you're going to show to a witness, you can tender at the time you put it to the witness.
PN1890
MR BULL: I just wanted to clarify that.
PN1891
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, yes. No, that's fine. You don't need to disclose the line of cross-examination that you want to put, in advance. The only issue there is, you need to let our Associates know if you want a document available that you may want to rely on, you may want to put to a witness, so that we've got in whatever location the witness is in, that's all.
PN1892
MR BULL: And the only other issues is, the statement of Melissa Cody(?) is different to the one in the court book.
PN1893
JUSTICE ROSS: Sorry?
PN1894
MR BULL: One of our officials has made a statement and there's been a process of negotiation and discussion where she is no longer required for cross-examination. The statement which is agreed upon now is slightly different but we'll send that through.
PN1895
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. No, that's fine. Then you'll tender it separately, we'll mark it, and it will be marked as, in lieu of certain pages in the court book. And we'll take those pages out of the court book.
PN1896
MR BULL: Thank you, your Honour.
PN1897
JUSTICE ROSS: All right.
PN1898
MS DOUST: And seeing as the dam wall has been broken by my friend, just one final matter - - -
PN1899
JUSTICE ROSS: I knew I should have got up more quickly.
PN1900
MS DOUST: Yesterday there were some directions about the provision of documents in advance, to witnesses - - -
PN1901
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes, yes.
PN1902
MS DOUST: Concerning cross-examination.
PN1903
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1904
MS DOUST: Our expectation would be that that's given to the witness in advance but that the witness doesn't have an opportunity to go and conference with others about that, but that's simply provided as a convenience and that they will then be taken to it in cross-examination.
PN1905
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes. No, that's right. Because if they were here, of course, while under cross-examination they wouldn't be permitted to confer with anybody else.
PN1906
MS DOUST: Yes. So that would be our expectation of how those witnesses would proceed.
PN1907
JUSTICE ROSS: Yes.
PN1908
MS DOUST: I don't know whether that's something the Commission might wish to clarify, communications with the witnesses.
PN1909
JUSTICE ROSS: No. Well, that would be my expectation, as well. And to make it clear - - -
PN1910
MR SCOTT: So we understand that.
PN1911
JUSTICE ROSS: To any of those who are calling those witnesses, if they ring you in relation to it, simply say, 'I'm not able to discuss that with you,' okay? All right.
PN1912
MS DOUST: May it please the Commission.
PN1913
JUSTICE ROSS: Thank you. We'll adjourn.
ADJOURNED UNTIL THURSDAY, 17 OCTOBER 2019 [11.38 AM]
LIST OF WITNESSES, EXHIBITS AND MFIs
HEATHER WADDELL, AFFIRMED............................................................. PN1341
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MS DOUST................................................. PN1341
EXHIBIT #HSU4 STATEMENT OF HEATHER WADDELL DATED 15/02/2019 PN1362
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS TIEDEMAN............................................. PN1364
EXHIBIT #ABI1 HAMMONDCARE RESIDENTIAL CARE AND HAMMONDCARE AT HOME ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT 2018................................................... PN1378
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS LO.............................................................. PN1450
RE-EXAMINATION BY MS DOUST............................................................. PN1464
THE WITNESS WITHDREW.......................................................................... PN1467
CHRISTOPHER FRIEND, SWORN................................................................ PN1491
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MS DOUST................................................. PN1491
EXHIBIT #HSU5 STATEMENT OF CHRISTOPHER FRIEND DATED 15/02/2019............................................................................................................................... PN1500
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR FERGUSON............................................ PN1500
THE WITNESS WITHDREW.......................................................................... PN1520
ROBERT JAMES STEINER, AFFIRMED.................................................... PN1533
EXAMINATION-IN-CHIEF BY MR ROBSON............................................. PN1533
EXHIBIT #ASU2 STATEMENT OF ROBERT STEINER DATED 15/10/2019 PN1549
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR FERGUSON............................................ PN1550
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR SCOTT..................................................... PN1577
RE-EXAMINATION BY MR ROBSON.......................................................... PN1611
THE WITNESS WITHDREW.......................................................................... PN1615
EXHIBIT #HSU6 PARTS OF CHRISTOPHER FRIEND'S STATEMENT NOT READ............................................................................................................................... PN1844