MA000093 PR720160 |
FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
DETERMINATION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.156—4 yearly review of modern awards
4 yearly review of modern awards
(AM2019/17)
MARINE TOURISM AND CHARTER VESSELS AWARD 2010
[MA000093]
Marine tourism and charter vessels | |
JUSTICE ROSS, PRESIDENT |
MELBOURNE, 16 JUNE 2020 |
4 yearly review of modern awards – Marine Tourism and Charter Vessels Award 2010 – modern award varied – correction.
A. The determination issued by the Full Bench on 30 April 2020 [PR718534] is corrected as follows:
1. By inserting footnote 1 next to the word “Ordinary hours” appearing in the second row of the table at clause A.1.1 of the attachment to the determination.
2. By inserting the words “See clause 15.1(c) for the applicable daily rate.” as footnote 1 appearing under the table at clause A.1.1 of the attachment to the determination.
3. By inserting footnote 1 next to the word “Ordinary hours” appearing in the first row of the table at clause A.2.1 of the attachment to the determination.
4. By inserting the words “See clause 15.1(c) for the applicable daily rate.” as footnote 1 appearing under the table at clause A.1.1 of the attachment to the determination.
B. This determination comes into operation from 18 June 2020. In accordance with s.165(3) of the Fair Work Act 2009, this determination does not take effect until the start of the first full pay period that starts on or after 18 June 2020.
PRESIDENT
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
Marine Tourism and Charter Vessels Award 2020
Table of Contents
Part 1— Application and Operation of this Award 3
1. Title and commencement 3
2. Definitions 3
3. The National Employment Standards and this award 4
4. Coverage 4
5. Individual flexibility arrangements 5
6. Requests for flexible working arrangements 7
7. Facilitative provisions 8
Part 2— Types of Employment and Classifications 8
8. Types of employment 8
9. Full-time employees 9
10. Part-time employees 9
11. Casual employees 9
12. Classifications 12
Part 3— Hours of Work 14
13. Ordinary hours of work and rostering 14
14. Breaks 15
Part 4— Wages and Allowances 16
15. Minimum rates 16
16. Payment of wages 18
17. Allowances 19
18. Superannuation 21
Part 5— Overtime 22
19. Overtime 22
Part 6— Leave and Public Holidays 24
20. Annual leave 24
21. Personal/carer’s leave and compassionate leave 28
22. Parental leave and related entitlements 28
23. Community service leave 28
24. Unpaid family and domestic violence leave 28
25. Public holidays 29
Part 7— Consultation and Dispute Resolution 29
26. Consultation about major workplace change 29
27. Consultation about changes to rosters or hours of work 30
28. Dispute resolution 31
Part 8— Termination of Employment and Redundancy 32
29. Termination of employment 32
30. Redundancy 33
Schedule A —Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay 35
Schedule B —Summary of Monetary Allowances 37
Schedule C —Supported Wage System 39
Schedule D —Agreement for Time Off Instead of Payment for Overtime 42
Schedule E —Agreement to Take Annual Leave in Advance 43
Schedule F —Agreement to Cash Out Annual Leave 44
Schedule G —Part-day Public Holidays 45
Schedule X —Additional Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic 47
Part 1—Application and Operation of this Award
1.1 This award is the Marine Tourism and Charter Vessels Award 2020.
1.2 This modern award commenced operation on 1 January 2010. The terms of the award have been varied since that date.
1.3 A variation to this award does not affect any right, privilege, obligation or liability that a person acquired, accrued or incurred under the award as it existed prior to that variation.
In this award, unless the contrary intention appears:
Act means the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
day charter means a charter with no nights, with a duration of more than 4 hours.
defined benefit member has the meaning given by the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992 (Cth).
employee means national system employee within the meaning of the Act.
employer means national system employer within the meaning of the Act.
engineer means a marine engineer.
exempt public sector superannuation scheme has the meaning given by the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth).
half day charter means a charter with no nights, with a duration of up to 4 hours.
marine tourism and charter vessel industry has the meaning given in clause 4.2.
master means an appropriately qualified person appointed in command of a vessel.
MED means Marine Engineer Driver.
MySuper product has the meaning given by the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth).
NES means the National Employment Standards as contained in sections 59 to 131 of the Act.
on-hire means the on-hire of an employee by their employer to a client, where such employee works under the general guidance and instruction of the client or a representative of the client.
Overnight Charter Employee means an employee who is engaged within the classifications in clause 15.1 and who is employed by a business that provides overnight accommodation for staff and paying guests.
Non-overnight Charter Employee means an employee who is engaged within the classifications in clause 15.2 and who is employed by a business that does not provide overnight accommodation for staff and paying guests.
standard rate means the minimum daily rate for a Coxswain (Overnight Charter Employee) in clause 15.1.
3. The National Employment Standards and this award
3.1 The National Employment Standards (NES) and this award contain the minimum conditions of employment for employees covered by this award.
3.2 Where this award refers to a condition of employment provided for in the NES, the NES definition applies.
3.3 The employer must ensure that copies of this award and the NES are available to all employees to whom they apply, either on a notice board which is conveniently located at or near the workplace or through accessible electronic means.
4.1 This industry award covers employers throughout Australia engaged in the marine tourism and charter vessels industry and their employees in the classifications listed in clause 12—Classifications to the exclusion of any other modern award.
4.2 The marine tourism and charter vessel industry means the operation of vessels engaged on a day charter or for an overnight charter wholly or principally as a tourist, sightseeing, sailing or cruise vessel and/or as a place of or for entertainment, functions, restaurant/food and beverage purposes, engaged in the provision of water orientated tourism, leisure and/or recreational activities but does not include the operation of ferries engaged in regular scheduled passenger and/or commuter transport.
4.3 This award covers any employer which supplies labour on an on-hire basis in the marine tourism and charter vessel industry in respect of on-hire employees in classifications covered by this award, and those on-hire employees, while engaged in the performance of work for a business in that industry. Clause 4.3 operates subject to the exclusions from coverage in this award.
4.4 This award covers employers which provide group training services for trainees engaged in the marine tourism and charter vessel industry and/or parts of that industry and those trainees engaged by a group training service hosted by a company to perform work at a location where the activities described in clauses 4.1 and 4.2 are being performed. Clause 4.4 operates subject to the exclusions from coverage in this award.
4.5 This award does not cover:
(a) employees excluded from award coverage by the Act;
(b) employees who are covered by a modern enterprise award or an enterprise instrument (within the meaning of the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009 (Cth)), or employers in relation to those employees; or
(c) employees who are covered by a State reference public sector modern award or a State reference public sector transitional award (within the meaning of the Fair Work (Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments) Act 2009 (Cth)), or employers in relation to those employees.
4.6 Where an employer is covered by more than one award, an employee of that employer is covered by the award classification which is most appropriate to the work performed by the employee and to the environment in which the employee normally performs the work.
NOTE: Where there is no classification for a particular employee in this award it is possible that the employer and that employee are covered by an award with occupational coverage.
5. Individual flexibility arrangements
5.1 Despite anything else in this award, an employer and an individual employee may agree to vary the application of the terms of this award relating to any of the following in order to meet the genuine needs of both the employee and the employer:
(a) arrangements for when work is performed; or
(b) overtime rates; or
(c) penalty rates; or
(d) allowances; or
(e) annual leave loading.
5.2 An agreement must be one that is genuinely made by the employer and the individual employee without coercion or duress.
5.3 An agreement may only be made after the individual employee has commenced employment with the employer.
5.4 An employer who wishes to initiate the making of an agreement must:
(a) give the employee a written proposal; and
(b) if the employer is aware that the employee has, or reasonably should be aware that the employee may have, limited understanding of written English, take reasonable steps (including providing a translation in an appropriate language) to ensure that the employee understands the proposal.
5.5 An agreement must result in the employee being better off overall at the time the agreement is made than if the agreement had not been made.
5.6 An agreement must do all of the following:
(a) state the names of the employer and the employee; and
(b) identify the award term, or award terms, the application of which is to be varied; and
(c) set out how the application of the award term, or each award term, is varied; and
(d) set out how the agreement results in the employee being better off overall at the time the agreement is made than if the agreement had not been made; and
(e) state the date the agreement is to start.
5.7 An agreement must be:
(a) in writing; and
(b) signed by the employer and the employee and, if the employee is under 18 years of age, by the employee’s parent or guardian.
5.8 Except as provided in clause 5.7(b), an agreement must not require the approval or consent of a person other than the employer and the employee.
5.9 The employer must keep the agreement as a time and wages record and give a copy to the employee.
5.10 The employer and the employee must genuinely agree, without duress or coercion to any variation of an award provided for by an agreement.
5.11 An agreement may be terminated:
(a) at any time, by written agreement between the employer and the employee; or
(b) by the employer or employee giving 13 weeks’ written notice to the other party (reduced to 4 weeks if the agreement was entered into before the first full pay period starting on or after 4 December 2013).
NOTE: If an employer and employee agree to an arrangement that purports to be an individual flexibility arrangement under this award term and the arrangement does not meet a requirement set out in section 144 then the employee or the employer may terminate the arrangement by giving written notice of not more than 28 days (see section 145 of the Act).
5.12 An agreement terminated as mentioned in clause 5.11(b) ceases to have effect at the end of the period of notice required under that clause.
5.13 The right to make an agreement under clause 5 is additional to, and does not affect, any other term of this award that provides for an agreement between an employer and an individual employee.
6. Requests for flexible working arrangements
6.1 Employee may request change in working arrangements
Clause 6 applies where an employee has made a request for a change in working arrangements under section 65 of the Act.
NOTE 1: Section 65 of the Act provides for certain employees to request a change in their working arrangements because of their circumstances, as set out in section 65(1A). Clause 6 supplements or deals with matters incidental to the NES provisions.
NOTE 2: An employer may only refuse a section 65 request for a change in working arrangements on ‘reasonable business grounds’ (see section 65(5) and (5A)).
NOTE 3: Clause 6 is an addition to section 65.
Before responding to a request made under section 65, the employer must discuss the request with the employee and genuinely try to reach agreement on a change in working arrangements that will reasonably accommodate the employee’s circumstances having regard to:
(a) the needs of the employee arising from their circumstances;
(b) the consequences for the employee if changes in working arrangements are not made; and
(c) any reasonable business grounds for refusing the request.
NOTE 1: The employer must give the employee a written response to an employee’s section 65 request within 21 days, stating whether the employer grants or refuses the request (section 65(4)).
NOTE 2: If the employer refuses the request, then the written response must include details of the reasons for the refusal (section 65(6)).
6.3 What the written response must include if the employer refuses the request
(a) Clause 6.3 applies if the employer refuses the request and has not reached an agreement with the employee under clause 6.2.
(b) The written response under section 65(4) must include details of the reasons for the refusal, including the business ground or grounds for the refusal and how the ground or grounds apply.
(c) If the employer and employee could not agree on a change in working arrangements under clause 6.2, then the written response under section 65(4) must:
(i) state whether or not there are any changes in working arrangements that the employer can offer the employee so as to better accommodate the employee’s circumstances; and
(ii) if the employer can offer the employee such changes in working arrangements, set out those changes in working arrangements.
6.4 What the written response must include if a different change in working arrangements is agreed
If the employer and the employee reached an agreement under clause 6.2 on a change in working arrangements that differs from that initially requested by the employee, then the employer must provide the employee with a written response to their request setting out the agreed change(s) in working arrangements.
6.5 Dispute resolution
Disputes about whether the employer has discussed the request with the employee and responded to the request in the way required by clause 6, can be dealt with under clause 28—Dispute resolution.
7.1 A facilitative provision provides that the standard approach in an award provision may be departed from by agreement between an employer and an individual employee, or the majority of employees in the enterprise or part of the enterprise concerned.
7.2 Facilitative provisions in this award are contained in the following clauses:
(a) clause 10—part-time employees;
(b) clause 13.2—ordinary hours of work;
(c) clause 14.3—minimum break between rostered duty times;
(d) clause 16—payment of wages; and
(e) clause 20.2—annual leave entitlement.
Part 2—Types of Employment and Classifications
8.1 Employees under this award will be employed in one of the following categories:
(a) full-time;
(b) part-time; or
(c) casual.
(a) Upon making an offer of employment to a potential employee, the employer must provide a written notice to the person to whom the offer of employment is addressed stating:
(i) whether the person is to be engaged as an Overnight Charter Employee or a Non-overnight Charter Employee;
(ii) whether the person is to be engaged on a full-time, part-time or casual basis; and
(iii) the classification level and rate of pay the employee will receive.
(b) The engagement of an employee as described in the written notice provided pursuant to clause 8.2(a) can only be varied by mutual agreement between the employer and employee, documented in writing.
Any employee not specifically engaged as being a part-time or casual employee is, for all purposes of this award a full-time employee, unless otherwise specified in this award.
10.1 An Overnight Charter Employee or Non-overnight Charter Employee may be engaged to work on a part-time basis.
10.2 A part-time employee:
(a) is engaged to work an average of less than 38 ordinary hours per week; and
(b) has a regular pattern of hours; and
(c) receives, on a pro rata basis, equivalent pay and conditions to those of full-time employees who do the same kind of work.
10.3 A part-time employee must be engaged for a minimum of 2 consecutive hours a day. In order to meet their personal circumstances, a part-time employee may request, and the employer may agree to, an engagement for less than the minimum of 2 hours.
11.1 An Overnight Charter Employee or Non-overnight Charter Employee may be engaged to work on a casual basis.
11.2 For the purposes of providing potential casual employees with the written notice as stipulated in clause 8.2, the employer must also specify the likely time periods or trips the employee will be required to work.
11.3 A casual Overnight Charter Employee:
(a) is engaged to work a specified trip or trips, at the direction of the employer;
(b) must be engaged for a minimum of one half-day trip; and
(c) for working ordinary hours must be paid the minimum daily rate calculated in accordance with clause 15.1 for the classification in which they are employed plus a loading of 25%.
11.4 A casual Non-overnight Charter Employee:
(a) is engaged to work a variety of hours, at the direction of the employer;
(b) must be engaged for a minimum of 2 hours per engagement and a maximum of 12 hours per shift;
(c) cannot be engaged for more than 38 hours per week; and
(d) for each ordinary hour worked must be paid the minimum hourly rate in accordance with clause 15.2 for the classification in which they are employed plus a loading of 25%.
11.5 Right to request casual conversion
(a) A person engaged by a particular employer as a regular casual employee may request that their employment be converted to full-time or part-time employment.
(b) A regular casual employee is a casual employee who has in the preceding period of 12 months worked a pattern of hours on an ongoing basis which, without significant adjustment, the employee could continue to perform as a full-time employee or part-time employee under the provisions of this award.
(c) A regular casual employee who has worked equivalent full-time hours over the preceding period of 12 months’ casual employment may request to have their employment converted to full-time employment.
(d) A regular casual employee who has worked less than equivalent full-time hours over the preceding period of 12 months’ casual employment may request to have their employment converted to part-time employment consistent with the pattern of hours previously worked.
(e) Any request under clause 11.5 must be in writing and provided to the employer.
(f) Where a regular casual employee seeks to convert to full-time or part-time employment, the employer may agree to or refuse the request, but the request may only be refused on reasonable grounds and after there has been consultation with the employee.
(g) Reasonable grounds for refusal include that:
(i) it would require a significant adjustment to the casual employee’s hours of work in order for the employee to be engaged as a full-time or part-time employee in accordance with the provisions of this award – that is, the casual employee is not truly a regular casual employee as defined in clause 11.5(b);
(ii) it is known or reasonably foreseeable that the regular casual employee’s position will cease to exist within the next 12 months;
(iii) it is known or reasonably foreseeable that the hours of work which the regular casual employee is required to perform will be significantly reduced in the next 12 months; or
(iv) it is known or reasonably foreseeable that there will be a significant change in the days and/or times at which the employee’s hours of work are required to be performed in the next 12 months which cannot be accommodated within the days and/or hours during which the employee is available to work.
(h) For any ground of refusal to be reasonable, it must be based on facts which are known or reasonably foreseeable.
(i) Where the employer refuses a regular casual employee’s request to convert, the employer must provide the casual employee with the employer’s reasons for refusal in writing within 21 days of the request being made.
(j) If the employee does not accept the employer’s refusal, this will constitute a dispute that will be dealt with under the dispute resolution procedure in clause 28—Dispute resolution. Under that procedure, the employee or the employer may refer the matter to the Fair Work Commission if the dispute cannot be resolved at the workplace level.
(k) Where it is agreed that a casual employee will have their employment converted to full-time or part-time employment as provided for in clause 11.5, the employer and employee must discuss and record in writing:
(i) the form of employment to which the employee will convert – that is, full-time or part-time employment; and
(ii) if it is agreed that the employee will become a part-time employee, the days the employee will be required to attend for work and the starting and finishing times for each such day.
(l) The conversion will take effect from the start of the next pay cycle following such agreement being reached unless otherwise agreed.
(m) Once a casual employee has converted to full-time or part-time employment, the employee may only revert to casual employment with the written agreement of the employer.
(n) A casual employee must not be engaged and re-engaged (which includes a refusal to re-engage), or have their hours reduced or varied, in order to avoid any right or obligation under clause 11.5.
(o) Nothing in clause 11.5 obliges a regular casual employee to convert to full-time or part-time employment, nor permits an employer to require a regular casual employee to so convert.
(p) Nothing in clause 11.5 requires an employer to increase the hours of a regular casual employee seeking conversion to full-time or part-time employment.
(q) An employer must provide a casual employee, whether a regular casual employee or not, with a copy of the provisions of clause 11.5 within the first 12 months of the employee’s first engagement to perform work. In respect of casual employees already employed as at 1 October 2018, an employer must provide such employees with a copy of the provisions of clause 11.5 by 1 January 2019.
(r) A casual employee’s right to request to convert is not affected if the employer fails to comply with the notice requirements in clause 11.5(q).
12.1 Crew Level 1
(a) This wage level is for the first 3 months of employment (probationary period). During this timeframe the 5 day Introduction Deckhand Course may be completed by the new employee.
(b) Duties include but are not limited to:
• the service, hospitality and entertainment of passengers;
• the preparation of the vessel for departure/s;
• the setting, trimming, and striking of sails as required;
• the stocking and dispensing of liquor under direction of licensee;
• the preparation of meals;
• the ordering of stores; and
• the performance of duties as required by the immediate supervisor, Coxswain or Master.
(c) Qualification training is not mandatory.
12.2 Crew Level 2
(a) After completing the first 3 months of employment (probationary period) and upon the completion of the Introduction Deckhand Course or relevant experience/qualifications as determined by the employer, the employees’ wage level will rise to that of the Crew Level 2 wage.
(b) Duties include all those of a Crew Level 1 employee, usually to a higher level of competence than a Crew Level 1 employee.
12.3 Crew Level 3
(a) A qualified crew member who obtains the qualification of Coxswain Ticket enabling the employee to drive a tender within 2 nautical miles of the mothership.
(b) Duties include all those of Crew Levels 1 and 2, usually to a higher level of competence than a Crew Level 1 or 2 employee.
12.4 Dive Master/Diver Instructor
An employee at this level will perform all diving duties as required, including:
• instructing and supervising diving operations;
• ensuring adherence to all legislative and regulatory requirements;
• preparing vessels for departure and setting, trimming and striking sails as required;
• stocking and dispensing liquor under supervision of the licensee;
• preparation of meals;
• ordering of stores; and
• the performance of duties related to the operation of the vessel as required by the immediate supervisor, Coxswain or Master.
12.5 Coxswain
An employee at this level will:
• navigate vessel of class coxswain status;
• ensure the safe operation of the vessel;
• supervise the crew and entertain passengers; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
12.6 Engineer MED III
An employee at this level will:
• engineer a vessel requiring a MED III certificate;
• ensure the proficient operation of the vessel plant and equipment; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
12.7 Master V
An employee at this level will:
• navigate a vessel of class V status;
• ensure the safe operation of the vessel;
• supervise the crew and entertain passengers; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
12.8 Engineer MED II
An employee at this level will:
• engineer a vessel requiring a MED II certificate;
• ensure the proficient operation of the vessel plant and equipment; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
12.9 Master IV
An employee at this level will:
• navigate a vessel of class IV status;
• ensure the safe operation of the vessel;
• supervise the crew and entertain passengers; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
12.10 Engineer MED I
An employee at this level will:
• engineer a vessel requiring a MED I certificate;
• ensure the proficient operation of the vessel plant and equipment; and
• perform routine and preventative maintenance as required.
13. Ordinary hours of work and rostering
13.1 Maximum weekly hours and requests for flexible working arrangements are provided for in the NES in sections 62 and 65 of the Act.
13.2 Ordinary hours and roster cycles—Non-overnight Charter Employees
For Non-overnight Charter Employees the ordinary hours:
(a) must not exceed 38 hours per week averaged over a period of 12 months;
(b) must be a minimum of 2 hours and a maximum of 12 hours on any one day within the spread of hours prescribed in clause 13.2(c); and
(c) may be worked on any day of the week Monday to Saturday between the hours of 6.00 am and 2.00 am the next day or during any other 6 day period in any week mutually agreed upon between an employer and an employee and of which period the employer has given at least 14 days’ written notice to the employee.
13.3 Ordinary hours and roster cycles—Overnight Charter Employees
The ordinary hours of work for an Overnight Charter Employee must not exceed:
(a) 38 ordinary hours per week averaged over a period of 12 months;
(b) 20 days in any 28 day roster cycle; or
(c) a maximum of 12 ordinary hours on any one day.
14.1 Unpaid meal breaks
(a) An employee is entitled to unpaid meal breaks of not less than 30 minutes each during the course of their working day.
(b) The actual time for a meal will be by agreement between the employee and the employer concerned appropriate to the operational requirements of the particular vessel.
14.2 Paid rest breaks
Each employee is entitled to a paid rest break of 10 minutes during the morning and afternoon. The breaks are to be taken at a time mutually agreed between the employer and the employee.
14.3 Minimum break between rostered duty times
(a) Subject to clause 14.3(d), an employee must not be rostered to resume work within 10 hours after the end of their previous rostered charter or trip.
(b) Where an employee has not had at least 10 hours’ break between rostered duty times, the employee must be released from work until the employee has had 10 consecutive hours off between rostered duty times.
(c) If on the direction of the employer such an employee resumes or continues work without having had 10 consecutive hours off duty, the employee must be paid at 200% of the minimum hourly rate until released from duty. The employee is then entitled to be absent until the employee has had 10 consecutive hours off duty without loss of pay for ordinary working time occurring during such absence.
(d) For the purpose of clauses 14.3(a) to 14.3(c), 8 hours will be substituted for 10 hours where there is a changeover of rosters or where the employee and employer mutually agree in writing to do so.
(a) At the commencement of employment or as soon as practicable thereafter, an employer will inform each employee of the days on which the employee will be required to work and which days are to be rest days. Subject to clause 27, days may be altered by agreement or by the employer giving at least 14 days’ written notice to the employee.
(b) All time worked by an employee on a rest day will be overtime and paid in accordance with clause 19—Overtime.
14.5 Notice to employees regarding employment of more than seven consecutive days
Where an employee is to be in employment for more than 7 consecutive days, an employer will give as much notice as is reasonably practicable to an employee of the times during which they are to work on days other than their rest days.
An employee may elect, with the consent of the employer, to work make-up time, under which the employee takes time off during ordinary hours and works those hours at a later time during the spread of ordinary hours provided in clause 13—Ordinary hours of work and rostering, at the minimum daily rate or minimum hourly rate.
15.1 Overnight Charter Employees
(a) An employer must pay adult Overnight Charter Employees the following minimum rates:
Employee classification |
Minimum daily rate |
Minimum hourly rate |
$ |
$ | |
Crew Level 1 |
159.46 |
20.98 |
Crew Level 2 |
169.21 |
22.26 |
Crew Level 3 |
176.73 |
23.25 |
Divemaster/Dive instructor |
176.73 |
23.25 |
Coxswain |
190.9 |
25.12 |
Master V |
242.71 |
31.94 |
Master IV |
272.21 |
35.82 |
NOTE: See Schedule A—Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay for a summary of hourly rates of pay including overtime.
(b) The rates in clause 15.1(a) have been calculated to include compensation for weekend and public holiday penalty rates.
(c) Charters will be paid at the following percentage of the daily rate:
Charter length |
% of daily rate |
Half day charter * |
50 |
Day charter ** |
100 |
1 day/1 night |
150 |
2 days/1 night |
200 |
2 days/2 nights |
250 |
3 days/2 nights |
300 |
3 days/3 nights |
350 |
4 days/3 nights |
400 |
4 days/4 nights |
450 |
* Half day charter: No nights, with a duration of up to 4 hours
** Day charter: No nights, with a duration of more than 4 hours
NOTE: This classifying system continues for all longer trips following the same pattern and recognises that back to back departures are calculated as a single charter.
15.2 Non-overnight Charter Employees
An employer must pay adult Non-overnight Charter Employees the following minimum rates for ordinary hours worked by the employee:
Employee classification |
Minimum weekly rate
|
Minimum hourly rate |
Casual hourly rate |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
Crew Level 1 |
742.10 |
19.53 |
24.41 |
Crew Level 2 |
816.30 |
21.48 |
26.85 |
Coxswain |
889.00 |
23.39 |
29.24 |
Engineer MED III |
893.10 |
23.50 |
29.38 |
Master V |
893.10 |
23.50 |
29.38 |
Engineer MED II |
909.40 |
23.93 |
29.91 |
Master IV |
909.40 |
23.93 |
29.91 |
Engineer MED I |
999.70 |
26.31 |
32.89 |
NOTE: See Schedule A—Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay for a summary of hourly rates of pay including overtime and penalty rates.
(a) Junior Crew Levels 1, 2 and 3
Years of age |
% |
Age 16 |
50 |
Age 17 |
60 |
Age 18 |
75 |
Age 19 |
90 |
Age 20 |
100 |
Such percentages will be calculated to the nearest $0.05, any broken part of $0.05 in the result not exceeding half of $0.05 being disregarded.
(b) An employee under 20 years of age who holds a Master’s Certificate and is employed to perform the duties of a master will be paid the appropriate adult rate of pay for a master prescribed by clauses 15.1(a) and 15.2.
(a) An employee who is required to do work for more than 4 hours on any day for which a higher rate is fixed than that provided for their ordinary duties will be paid for all work done on such day at the higher rate.
(b) If such work does not exceed 4 hours on any day the employee will be paid the higher rate for the actual time worked at the higher level.
15.5 Supported wage system
For employees who because of the effects of a disability are eligible for a supported wage, see Schedule C—Supported Wage System.
(a) Schedule E to the Miscellaneous Award 2020 sets out minimum wage rates and conditions for employees undertaking traineeships.
(b) This award incorporates the terms of Schedule E to the Miscellaneous Award 2020 as at1 July 2019. Provided that any reference to “this award” in Schedule E to the Miscellaneous Award 2020 is to be read as referring to the Marine Tourism and Charter Vessels Award 2020 and not the Miscellaneous Award 2020.
NOTE: Regulations 3.33(3) and 3.46(1)(g) of Fair Work Regulations 2009 set out the requirements for pay records and the content of payslips including the requirement to separately identify any allowance paid.
16.1 Wages will be paid either weekly or fortnightly. Payment will be made to the employee no later than Thursday in each pay cycle.
16.2 The employer may elect to pay wages either in cash or by electronic funds transfer into an account nominated by the employee with a bank or other financial institution. Provided that the employer and an employee may agree that wages be paid in cash.
16.3 Where a public holiday falls on the normal pay day or the day following the normal pay day, the wages will be paid on the ordinary working day before the normal pay day, or on another day if agreed between the employer and an employee.
16.4 Payment on termination of employment
(a) The employer must pay an employee no later than 7 days after the day on which the employee’s employment terminates:
(i) the employee’s wages under this award for any complete or incomplete pay period up to the end of the day of termination; and
(ii) all other amounts that are due to the employee under this award and the NES.
(b) The requirement to pay wages and other amounts under clause 16.4(a) is subject to further order of the Commission and the employer making deductions authorised by this award or the Act.
NOTE 1: Section 117(2) of the Act provides that an employer must not terminate an employee’s employment unless the employer has given the employee the required minimum period of notice or “has paid” to the employee payment instead of giving notice.
NOTE 2: Clause 16.4(b) allows the Commission to make an order delaying the requirement to make a payment under clause 16.4. For example, the Commission could make an order delaying the requirement to pay redundancy pay if an employer makes an application under section 120 of the Act for the Commission to reduce the amount of redundancy pay an employee is entitled to under the NES.
NOTE 3: State and Territory long service leave laws or long service leave entitlements under section 113 of the Act, may require an employer to pay an employee for accrued long service leave on the day on which the employee’s employment terminates or shortly after.
NOTE: Regulations 3.33(3) and 3.46(1)(g) of Fair Work Regulations 2009 set out the requirements for pay records and the content of payslips including the requirement to separately identify any allowance paid.
17.1 Employers must pay to an employee the allowances the employee is entitled to under clause 17.
NOTE: See Schedule B—Summary of Monetary Allowances for a summary of monetary allowances and method of adjustment.
17.2 Wage-related allowances
(b) Outer reef work allowance
An allowance of $15.02 per day for the duration of each voyage, charter or tour is payable to a master where the itinerary requires outer reef work.
17.3 Expense-related allowances
(a) Meal allowance during overtime
(i) When an employee, including a casual, is required to work overtime in excess of one and a half hours before or after the usual start time, the employee will be provided with a suitable meal free of cost and will be provided with a further suitable meal every 4 hours thereafter while overtime continues.
(ii) If a meal is not provided a meal allowance of $12.79 per meal will be payable to the employee.
(b) Meals and living away from home
(i) Whilst on an overnight charter every Overnight Charter Employee will be provided with:
• proper meals;
• a bed; and
• clean linen once a week, for which the employer will be responsible for the laundering.
(ii) Meals, tea, sugar, milk and coffee will be provided on all vessels for all employees under this award at the employer’s expense.
A uniform allowance of $12.37 per week is payable to an employee who is required to wear a uniform, unless the employer provides the uniform at no cost to the employee.
(d) Compensation for personal effects
If, by fire, explosion, foundering, shipwreck, collision, stranding or any other cause whatsoever not attributable to the employee’s neglect, an employee should sustain damage to or loss of their personal effects or equipment necessary for the performance of their duties, the employer will compensate the employee for such damage or loss by cash payment equivalent to the value of the lost or damaged goods to a maximum of $1203.00. This amount or any part thereof will not be payable where loss is recovered through workers compensation insurance.
18.1 Superannuation legislation
(a) Superannuation legislation, including the Superannuation Guarantee (Administration) Act 1992 (Cth), the Superannuation Guarantee Charge Act 1992 (Cth), the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (Cth) and the Superannuation (Resolution of Complaints) Act 1993 (Cth), deals with the superannuation rights and obligations of employers and employees. Under superannuation legislation individual employees generally have the opportunity to choose their own superannuation fund. If an employee does not choose a superannuation fund, any superannuation fund nominated in the award covering the employee applies.
(b) The rights and obligations in these clauses supplement those in superannuation legislation.
An employer must make such superannuation contributions to a superannuation fund for the benefit of an employee as will avoid the employer being required to pay the superannuation guarantee charge under superannuation legislation with respect to that employee.
18.3 Voluntary employee contributions
(a) Subject to the governing rules of the relevant superannuation fund, an employee may, in writing, authorise their employer to pay on behalf of the employee a specified amount from the post-taxation wages of the employee into the same superannuation fund as the employer makes the superannuation contributions provided for in clause 18.2.
(b) An employee may adjust the amount the employee has authorised their employer to pay from the wages of the employee from the first of the month following the giving of three months’ written notice to their employer.
(c) The employer must pay the amount authorised under clauses 18.3(a) or 18.3(b) no later than 28 days after the end of the month in which the deduction authorised under clauses 18.3(a) or 18.3(b) was made.
18.4 Superannuation fund
Unless, to comply with superannuation legislation, the employer is required to make the superannuation contributions provided for in clause 18.2 to another superannuation fund that is chosen by the employee, the employer must make the superannuation contributions provided for in clause 18.2, and pay the amount authorised under clauses 18.3(a) or 18.3(b), to one of the following superannuation funds or its successor:
(i) Sunsuper; or
(ii) REST Superannuation,
(b) any superannuation fund to which the employer was making superannuation contributions for the benefit of its employees before 12 September 2008, provided the superannuation fund is an eligible choice fund and is a fund that offers a MySuper product or is an exempt public sector superannuation scheme; or
(c) a superannuation fund or scheme which the employee is a defined benefit member of.
18.5 Absence from work—marine tourism and charter vessel industry
Subject to the governing rules of the relevant superannuation fund, the employer must also make the superannuation contributions provided for in clause 18.2 and pay the amount authorised under clauses 18.3(a) or 18.3(b):
(a) Paid leave—while the employee is on any paid leave;
(b) Work-related injury or illness—for the period of absence from work (subject to a maximum of 52 weeks) of the employee due to work-related injury or work-related illness provided that:
(i) the employee is receiving workers compensation payments or is receiving regular payments directly from the employer in accordance with the statutory requirements; and
(ii) the employee remains employed by the employer.
19.1 Non-overnight Charter Employees
All time worked by Non-overnight Charter Employees (other than casual employees) in excess of:
(a) 12 hours per day;
(b) outside the span of ordinary hours; or
(c) the average ordinary hours per week as per clause 13.2(a),
is overtime and must be paid at 150% of the employee’s minimum rate for the first 2 hours and 200% thereafter, calculated hourly.
19.2 Overnight Charter Employees
All time worked by Overnight Charter Employees in excess of:
(a) 12 hours per day;
(b) 20 days in a 28 day cycle, or
(c) the average ordinary hours as per clause 13.3(a),
is overtime and must be paid at 150% of the employee’s minimum rate for the first 2 hours and 200% of the minimum rate thereafter, calculated hourly.
19.3 Rest days
All time worked by an employee on a rest day will be overtime and must be paid for a minimum of 4 hours.
19.4 Time off instead of payment for overtime
(a) An employee and employer may agree in writing to the employee taking time off instead of being paid for a particular amount of overtime that has been worked by the employee.
(b) Any amount of overtime that has been worked by an employee in a particular pay period and that is to be taken as time off instead of the employee being paid for it must be the subject of a separate agreement under clause 19.4.
(c) An agreement must state each of the following:
(i) the number of overtime hours to which it applies and when those hours were worked;
(ii) that the employer and employee agree that the employee may take time off instead of being paid for the overtime;
(iii) that, if the employee requests at any time, the employer must pay the employee, for overtime covered by the agreement but not taken as time off, at the overtime rate applicable to the overtime when worked;
(iv) that any payment mentioned in clause 19.4(c)(iii) must be made in the next pay period following the request.
NOTE: An example of the type of agreement required by clause 19.4 is set out at Schedule D—Agreement for Time Off Instead of Payment for Overtime. There is no requirement to use the form of agreement set out at Schedule D—Agreement for Time Off Instead of Payment for Overtime. An agreement under clause 19.4 can also be made by an exchange of emails between the employee and employer, or by other electronic means.
(d) The period of time off that an employee is entitled to take is the same as the number of overtime hours worked.
EXAMPLE: By making an agreement under clause 19.4 an employee who worked 2 overtime hours is entitled to 2 hours’ time off.
(i) within the period of 6 months after the overtime is worked; and
(ii) at a time or times within that period of 6 months agreed by the employee and employer.
(f) If the employee requests at any time, to be paid for overtime covered by an agreement under clause 19.4 but not taken as time off, the employer must pay the employee for the overtime, in the next pay period following the request, at the overtime rate applicable to the overtime when worked.
(g) If time off for overtime that has been worked is not taken within the period of 6 months mentioned in clause 19.4(e), the employer must pay the employee for the overtime, in the next pay period following those 6 months, at the overtime rate applicable to the overtime when worked.
(h) The employer must keep a copy of any agreement under clause 19.4 as an employee record.
(i) An employer must not exert undue influence or undue pressure on an employee in relation to a decision by the employee to make, or not make, an agreement to take time off instead of payment for overtime.
(j) An employee may, under section 65 of the Act, request to take time off, at a time or times specified in the request or to be subsequently agreed by the employer and the employee, instead of being paid for overtime worked by the employee. If the employer agrees to the request then clause 19.4 will apply, including the requirement for separate written agreements under clause 19.4(b) for overtime that has been worked.
(k) If, on the termination of the employee’s employment, time off for overtime worked by the employee to which clause 19.4 applies has not been taken, the employer must pay the employee for the overtime at the overtime rate applicable to the overtime when worked.
Part 6—Leave and Public Holidays
20.1 Annual leave is provided for in the NES.
20.2 Conversion to hourly entitlement
An employer may reach agreement with the majority of employees concerned to convert the annual leave entitlement in section 87 of the Act to an hourly entitlement for administrative ease (i.e. 152 hours for a full-time employee entitled to 4 weeks of annual leave).
The terms of the NES prescribe the basis for payment for annual leave, including payment for untaken leave upon the termination of employment. In addition to the terms of the NES, an employer is required to pay an additional leave loading of 17.5% calculated on an employee’s ordinary time rate of pay.
NOTE: Where an employee is receiving over-award payments such that the employee’s base rate of pay is higher than the rate specified under this award, the employee is be entitled to receive the higher rate while on a period of paid annual leave (see sections 16 and 90 of the Act).
20.4 Excessive leave accruals: general provision
NOTE: Clauses 20.4 to 20.6 contain provisions, additional to the NES, about the taking of paid annual leave as a way of dealing with the accrual of excessive paid annual leave. See Part 2-2, Division 6 of the Act.
(a) An employee has an excessive leave accrual if the employee has accrued more than 8 weeks’ paid annual leave.
(b) If an employee has an excessive leave accrual, the employer or the employee may seek to confer with the other and genuinely try to reach agreement on how to reduce or eliminate the excessive leave accrual.
(c) Clause 20.5 sets out how an employer may direct an employee who has an excessive leave accrual to take paid annual leave.
(d) Clause 20.6 sets out how an employee who has an excessive leave accrual may require an employer to grant paid annual leave requested by the employee.
20.5 Excessive leave accruals: direction by employer that leave be taken
(a) If an employer has genuinely tried to reach agreement with an employee under clause 20.4(b) but agreement is not reached (including because the employee refuses to confer), the employer may direct the employee in writing to take one or more periods of paid annual leave.
(b) However, a direction by the employer under clause 20.5(a):
(i) is of no effect if it would result at any time in the employee’s remaining accrued entitlement to paid annual leave being less than 6 weeks when any other paid annual leave arrangements (whether made under clause 20.4, 20.5 or 20.6 or otherwise agreed by the employer and employee) are taken into account; and
(ii) must not require the employee to take any period of paid annual leave of less than one week; and
(iii) must not require the employee to take a period of paid annual leave beginning less than 8 weeks, or more than 12 months, after the direction is given; and
(iv) must not be inconsistent with any leave arrangement agreed by the employer and employee.
(c) The employee must take paid annual leave in accordance with a direction under clause 20.5(a) that is in effect.
(d) An employee to whom a direction has been given under clause 20.5(a) may request to take a period of paid annual leave as if the direction had not been given.
NOTE 1: Paid annual leave arising from a request mentioned in clause 20.5(d) may result in the direction ceasing to have effect. See clause 20.5(b)(i).
NOTE 2: Under section 88(2) of the Act, the employer must not unreasonably refuse to agree to a request by the employee to take paid annual leave.
20.6 Excessive leave accruals: request by employee for leave
(a) If an employee has genuinely tried to reach agreement with an employer under clause 20.4(b) but agreement is not reached (including because the employer refuses to confer), the employee may give a written notice to the employer requesting to take one or more periods of paid annual leave.
(b) However, an employee may only give a notice to the employer under clause 20.6(a) if:
(i) the employee has had an excessive leave accrual for more than 6 months at the time of giving the notice; and
(ii) the employee has not been given a direction under clause 20.5(a) that, when any other paid annual leave arrangements (whether made under clause 20.4, 20.5 or 20.6 or otherwise agreed by the employer and employee) are taken into account, would eliminate the employee’s excessive leave accrual.
(c) A notice given by an employee under clause 20.6(a) must not:
(i) if granted, result in the employee’s remaining accrued entitlement to paid annual leave being at any time less than 6 weeks when any other paid annual leave arrangements (whether made under clause 20.4, 20.5 or 20.6 or otherwise agreed by the employer and employee) are taken into account; or
(ii) provide for the employee to take any period of paid annual leave of less than one week; or
(iii) provide for the employee to take a period of paid annual leave beginning less than 8 weeks, or more than 12 months, after the notice is given; or
(iv) be inconsistent with any leave arrangement agreed by the employer and employee.
(d) An employee is not entitled to request by a notice under clause 20.6(b) more than 4 weeks’ paid annual leave in any period of 12 months.
(e) The employer must grant paid annual leave requested by a notice under clause 20.6(a).
(a) An employer and employee may agree in writing to the employee taking a period of paid annual leave before the employee has accrued an entitlement to the leave.
(b) An agreement must:
(i) state the amount of leave to be taken in advance and the date on which leave is to commence; and
(ii) be signed by the employer and employee and, if the employee is under 18 years of age, by the employee’s parent or guardian.
NOTE: An example of the type of agreement required by clause 20.7 is set out at Schedule E—Agreement to Take Annual Leave in Advance. There is no requirement to use the form of agreement set out at Schedule E—Agreement to Take Annual Leave in Advance.
(c) The employer must keep a copy of any agreement under clause 20.7 as an employee record.
(d) If, on the termination of the employee’s employment, the employee has not accrued an entitlement to all of a period of paid annual leave already taken in accordance with an agreement under clause 20.7, the employer may deduct from any money due to the employee on termination an amount equal to the amount that was paid to the employee in respect of any part of the period of annual leave taken in advance to which an entitlement has not been accrued.
20.8 Payment of additional leave loading on termination
On termination of employment, an employee entitled to payment in place of annual leave must be paid the loading provided for in clause 20.3 on a pro rata basis.
20.9 Cashing out of annual leave
(a) Paid annual leave must not be cashed out except in accordance with an agreement under clause 20.9.
(b) Each cashing out of a particular amount of paid annual leave must be the subject of a separate agreement under clause 20.9.
(c) An employer and an employee may agree in writing to the cashing out of a particular amount of accrued paid annual leave by the employee.
(d) An agreement under clause 20.9 must state:
(i) the amount of leave to be cashed out and the payment to be made to the employee for it; and
(ii) the date on which the payment is to be made.
(e) An agreement under clause 20.9 must be signed by the employer and employee and, if the employee is under 18 years of age, by the employee’s parent or guardian.
(f) The payment must not be less than the amount that would have been payable had the employee taken the leave at the time the payment is made.
(g) An agreement must not result in the employee’s remaining accrued entitlement to paid annual leave being less than 4 weeks.
(h) The maximum amount of accrued paid annual leave that may be cashed out in any period of 12 months is 2 weeks.
(i) The employer must keep a copy of any agreement under clause 20.9 as an employee record.
NOTE 1: Under section 344 of the Act, an employer must not exert undue influence or undue pressure on an employee to make, or not make, an agreement under clause 20.9.
NOTE 2: Under section 345(1) of the Act, a person must not knowingly or recklessly make a false or misleading representation about the workplace rights of another person under clause 20.9.
NOTE 3: An example of the type of agreement required by clause 20.9 is set out at Schedule F—Agreement to Cash Out Annual Leave. There is no requirement to use the form of agreement set out at Schedule F—Agreement to Cash Out Annual Leave.
21. Personal/carer’s leave and compassionate leave
Personal/carer’s leave and compassionate leave are provided for in the NES.
22. Parental leave and related entitlements
Parental leave and related entitlements are provided for in the NES.
Community service leave is provided for in the NES.
24. Unpaid family and domestic violence leave
Unpaid family and domestic violence leave is provided for in the NES.
NOTE 1: Information concerning an employee’s experience of family and domestic violence is sensitive and if mishandled can have adverse consequences for the employee. Employers should consult with such employees regarding the handling of this information.
NOTE 2: Depending upon the circumstances, evidence that would satisfy a reasonable person of the employee’s need to take family and domestic violence leave may include a document issued by the police service, a court or family violence support service, or a statutory declaration.
25.1 Public holidays are provided for in the NES.
25.2 Overnight Charter Employees
For the avoidance of doubt, Overnight Charter Employees are not entitled to payment of the rate in clause 25.3 for work performed on public holidays.
25.3 Non-overnight Charter Employees
(a) Christmas day
Non-overnight Charter Employees who required to work on Christmas Day will be paid 300% of the minimum hourly rate for a minimum of 4 hours.
(b) Public holidays other than Christmas day
(i) Non-overnight Charter Employees who are required to work on public holidays, other than Christmas Day will be paid ordinary time for the public holiday worked and have an extra day added to their annual leave entitlement or, alternatively, be paid at 200% of their minimum hourly ordinary rate.
(ii) Where the part-time employee’s normal rostered hours fall on a public holiday prescribed in the NES and work is not performed by the employee, such employee must not lose pay for the day.
25.4 Part-day public holidays
For provisions relating to part-day public holidays see Schedule G—Part-day Public Holidays.
Part 7—Consultation and Dispute Resolution
26. Consultation about major workplace change
26.1 If an employer makes a definite decision to make major changes in production, program, organisation, structure or technology that are likely to have significant effects on employees, the employer must:
(a) give notice of the changes to all employees who may be affected by them and their representatives (if any); and
(b) discuss with affected employees and their representatives (if any):
(i) the introduction of the changes; and
(ii) their likely effect on employees; and
(iii) measures to avoid or reduce the adverse effects of the changes on employees; and
(c) commence discussions as soon as practicable after a definite decision has been made.
26.2 For the purposes of the discussion under clause 26.1(b), the employer must give in writing to the affected employees and their representatives (if any) all relevant information about the changes including:
(a) their nature; and
(b) their expected effect on employees; and
(c) any other matters likely to affect employees.
26.3 Clause 26.2 does not require an employer to disclose any confidential information if its disclosure would be contrary to the employer’s interests.
26.4 The employer must promptly consider any matters raised by the employees or their representatives about the changes in the course of the discussion under clause 26.1(b).
26.5 In clause 26 significant effects, on employees, includes any of the following:
(a) termination of employment; or
(b) major changes in the composition, operation or size of the employer’s workforce or in the skills required; or
(c) loss of, or reduction in, job or promotion opportunities; or
(d) loss of, or reduction in, job tenure; or
(e) alteration of hours of work; or
(f) the need for employees to be retrained or transferred to other work or locations; or
(g) job restructuring.
26.6 Where this award makes provision for alteration of any of the matters defined at clause 26.5, such alteration is taken not to have significant effect.
27. Consultation about changes to rosters or hours of work
27.1 Clause 27 applies if an employer proposes to change the regular roster or ordinary hours of work of an employee, other than an employee whose working hours are irregular, sporadic or unpredictable.
27.2 The employer must consult with any employees affected by the proposed change and their representatives (if any).
27.3 For the purpose of the consultation, the employer must:
(a) provide to the employees and representatives mentioned in clause 27.2 information about the proposed change (for example, information about the nature of the change and when it is to begin); and
(b) invite the employees to give their views about the impact of the proposed change on them (including any impact on their family or caring responsibilities) and also invite their representative (if any) to give their views about that impact.
27.4 The employer must consider any views given under clause 27.3(b).
27.5 Clause 27 is to be read in conjunction with any other provisions of this award concerning the scheduling of work or the giving of notice.
28.1 Clause 28 sets out the procedures to be followed if a dispute arises about a matter under this award or in relation to the NES.
28.2 The parties to the dispute must first try to resolve the dispute at the workplace through discussion between the employee or employees concerned and the relevant supervisor.
28.3 If the dispute is not resolved through discussion as mentioned in clause 28.2, the parties to the dispute must then try to resolve it in a timely manner at the workplace through discussion between the employee or employees concerned and more senior levels of management, as appropriate.
28.4 If the dispute is unable to be resolved at the workplace and all appropriate steps have been taken under clauses 28.2 and 28.3, a party to the dispute may refer it to the Fair Work Commission.
28.5 The parties may agree on the process to be followed by the Fair Work Commission in dealing with the dispute, including mediation, conciliation and consent arbitration.
28.6 If the dispute remains unresolved, the Fair Work Commission may use any method of dispute resolution that it is permitted by the Act to use and that it considers appropriate for resolving the dispute.
28.7 A party to the dispute may appoint a person, organisation or association to support and/or represent them in any discussion or process under clause 28.
28.8 While procedures are being followed under clause 28 in relation to a dispute:
(a) work must continue in accordance with this award and the Act; and
(b) an employee must not unreasonably fail to comply with any direction given by the employer about performing work, whether at the same or another workplace, that is safe and appropriate for the employee to perform.
28.9 Clause 28.8 is subject to any applicable work health and safety legislation.
Part 8—Termination of Employment and Redundancy
NOTE: The NES sets out requirements for notice of termination by an employer. See sections 117 and 123 of the Act.
29.1 Notice of termination by an employee
(a) Clause 29.1 applies to all employees except those identified in sections 123(1) and 123(3) of the Act.
(b) An employee must give the employer notice of termination in accordance with Table 1—Period of notice of at least the period specified in column 2 according to the period of continuous service of the employee specified in column 1.
Column 1
|
Column 2
|
Not more than 1 year |
1 week |
More than 1 year but not more than 3 years |
2 weeks |
More than 3 years but not more than 5 years |
3 weeks |
More than 5 years |
4 weeks |
NOTE: The notice of termination required to be given by an employee is the same as that required of an employer except that the employee does not have to give additional notice based on the age of the employee.
(c) In clause 29.1(b) continuous service has the same meaning as in section 117 of the Act.
(d) If an employee who is at least 18 years old does not give the period of notice required under clause 29.1(b), then the employer may deduct from wages due to the employee under this award an amount that is no more than one week’s wages for the employee.
(e) If the employer has agreed to a shorter period of notice than that required under clause 29.1(b), then no deduction can be made under clause 29.1(d).
(f) Any deduction made under clause 29.1(d) must not be unreasonable in the circumstances.
(a) Where an employer has given notice of termination to an employee, the employee must be allowed time off without loss of pay of up to one day for the purpose of seeking other employment.
(b) The time off under clause 29.2 is to be taken at times that are convenient to the employee after consultation with the employer.
NOTE: Redundancy pay is provided for in the NES. See sections 119 to 123 of the Act.
30.1 Transfer to lower paid duties on redundancy
(a) Clause 30.1 applies if, because of redundancy, an employee is transferred to new duties to which a lower ordinary rate of pay applies.
(b) The employer may:
(i) give the employee notice of the transfer of at least the same length as the employee would be entitled to under section 117 of the Act as if it were a notice of termination given by the employer; or
(ii) transfer the employee to the new duties without giving notice of transfer or before the expiry of a notice of transfer, provided that the employer pays the employee as set out in clause 30.1(c).
(c) If the employer acts as mentioned in clause 30.1(b)(ii), the employee is entitled to a payment of an amount equal to the difference between the ordinary rate of pay of the employee (inclusive of all-purpose allowances and penalty rates applicable to ordinary hours) for the hours of work the employee would have worked in the first role, and the ordinary rate of pay (also inclusive of all-purpose allowances and penalty rates applicable to ordinary hours) of the employee in the second role for the period for which notice was not given.
30.2 Employee leaving during redundancy notice period
(a) An employee given notice of termination in circumstances of redundancy may terminate their employment during the minimum period of notice prescribed by section 117(3) of the Act.
(b) The employee is entitled to receive the benefits and payments they would have received under clause 30 or under sections 119 to 123 of the Act had they remained in employment until the expiry of the notice.
(c) However, the employee is not entitled to be paid for any part of the period of notice remaining after the employee ceased to be employed.
30.3 Job search entitlement
(a) Where an employer has given notice of termination to an employee in circumstances of redundancy, the employee must be allowed time off without loss of pay of up to one day each week of the minimum period of notice prescribed by section 117(3) of the Act for the purpose of seeking other employment.
(b) If an employee is allowed time off without loss of pay of more than one day under clause 30.3(a), the employee must, at the request of the employer, produce proof of attendance at an interview.
(c) A statutory declaration is sufficient for the purpose of clause 30.3(b).
(d) An employee who fails to produce proof when required under clause 30.3(b) is not entitled to be paid for the time off.
(e) This entitlement applies instead of clause 29.2.
Schedule A—Summary of Hourly Rates of Pay
A.1 Full-time and part-time adult employees
A.1.1 Overnight charter employees
Overtime | |||
Ordinary hours1 |
First 2 hours |
After 2 hours | |
% of minimum hourly rate | |||
100% |
150% |
200% | |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
Crew Level 1 |
20.98 |
31.47 |
41.96 |
Crew Level 2 |
22.26 |
33.39 |
44.52 |
Crew Level 3 |
23.25 |
34.88 |
46.50 |
Divemaster/Dive instructor |
23.25 |
34.88 |
46.50 |
Coxswain |
25.12 |
37.68 |
50.24 |
Master V |
31.94 |
47.91 |
63.88 |
Master IV |
35.82 |
53.73 |
71.64 |
1 See clause 15.1(c) for the applicable daily rate.
A.1.2 Non-overnight charter employees
Public holidays |
Overtime | ||||
Ordinary hours |
Other than Christmas Day |
Christmas Day |
First 2 hours |
After 2 hours | |
% of minimum hourly rate | |||||
100% |
200% |
300% |
150% |
200% | |
|
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
$ |
Crew Level 1 |
19.53 |
39.06 |
58.59 |
29.30 |
39.06 |
Crew Level 2 |
21.48 |
42.96 |
64.44 |
32.22 |
42.96 |
Coxswain |
23.39 |
46.78 |
70.17 |
35.09 |
46.78 |
Engineer MED III |
23.50 |
47.00 |
70.50 |
35.25 |
47.00 |
Master V |
23.50 |
47.00 |
70.50 |
35.25 |
47.00 |
Engineer MED II |
23.93 |
47.86 |
71.79 |
35.90 |
47.86 |
Master IV |
23.93 |
47.86 |
71.79 |
35.90 |
47.86 |
Engineer MED I |
26.31 |
52.62 |
78.93 |
39.47 |
52.62 |
A.2 Casual employees
A.2.1 Overnight charter employees
Ordinary hours1 | |
% of minimum hourly rate | |
125% | |
$ | |
Crew Level 1 |
26.23 |
Crew Level 2 |
27.83 |
Crew Level 3 |
29.06 |
Divemaster/Dive instructor |
29.06 |
Coxswain |
31.40 |
Master V |
39.93 |
Master IV |
44.78 |
1 See clause 15.1(c) for the applicable daily rate.
A.2.2 Non-overnight charter employees
Public holidays | |||
Ordinary hours |
Other than Christmas Day |
Christmas Day | |
% of minimum hourly rate | |||
125% |
200% |
300% | |
$ |
$ |
$ | |
Crew Level 1 |
24.41 |
39.06 |
58.59 |
Crew Level 2 |
26.85 |
42.96 |
64.44 |
Coxswain |
29.24 |
46.78 |
70.17 |
Engineer MED III |
29.38 |
47.00 |
70.50 |
Master V |
29.38 |
47.00 |
70.50 |
Engineer MED II |
29.91 |
47.86 |
71.79 |
Master IV |
29.91 |
47.86 |
71.79 |
Engineer MED I |
32.89 |
52.62 |
78.93 |
Schedule B—Summary of Monetary Allowances
NOTE: See clause 17—Allowances for full details of allowances payable under this award.
B.1 Wage-related allowances
B.1.1 The wage-related allowances in this award are based on the standard rate as defined in clause 2—Definitions as the minimum daily rate for a Coxswain (Overnight Charter Employee) in clause 15—Minimum rates = $190.90
Allowance |
Clause |
% of standard rate |
$ |
Payable |
Holder of MED II certificate |
17.2(a) |
15.74 |
30.05 |
per day |
Holder of MED III certificate |
17.2(a) |
7.87 |
15.02 |
per day |
Outer reef work—master’s allowance |
17.2(b) |
7.87 |
15.02 |
per day |
B.1.2 Adjustment of wage-related allowances
Wage-related allowances are adjusted in accordance with increases to wages and are based on a percentage of the standard rate as specified.
B.2 Expense-related allowances
B.2.1 The expense-related allowances in this award will be adjusted by reference to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as per the following:
Allowance |
Clause |
$ |
Payable |
Meal allowance—overtime |
17.3(a)(ii) |
12.79 |
per meal |
Uniform allowance |
17.3(c) |
12.37 |
per week |
Compensation for loss of or damage to personal effects—maximum—an amount of up to |
17.3(d) |
1203.00 |
per occasion |
B.2.2 Adjustment of expense-related allowances
(a) At the time of any adjustment to the standard rate, each expense related allowance will be increased by the relevant adjustment factor. The relevant adjustment factor for this purpose is the percentage movement in the applicable index figure most recently published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics since the allowance was last adjusted.
(b) The applicable index figure is the index figure published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics for the Eight Capitals Consumer Price Index (Cat No. 6401.0), as follows:
Allowance |
Applicable Consumer Price Index figure |
Meal allowance |
Take away and fast foods sub-group |
Uniform allowance |
Clothing and footwear group |
Compensation for personal effects |
All groups |
Schedule C—Supported Wage System
C.1 This schedule defines the conditions which will apply to employees who because of the effects of a disability are eligible for a supported wage under the terms of this award.
C.2 In this schedule:
approved assessor means a person accredited by the management unit established by the Commonwealth under the supported wage system to perform assessments of an individual’s productive capacity within the supported wage system.
assessment instrument means the tool provided for under the supported wage system that records the assessment of the productive capacity of the person to be employed under the supported wage system.
disability support pension means the Commonwealth pension scheme to provide income security for persons with a disability as provided under the Social Security Act 1991 (Cth), as amended from time to time, or any successor to that scheme.
relevant minimum wage means the minimum wage prescribed in this award for the class of work for which an employee is engaged.
supported wage system (SWS) means the Commonwealth Government system to promote employment for people who cannot work at full award wages because of a disability, as documented in the Supported Wage System Handbook. The Handbook is available from the following website: www.jobaccess.gov.au.
SWS wage assessment agreement means the document in the form required by the Department of Social Services that records the employee’s productive capacity and agreed wage rate.
C.3 Eligibility criteria
C.3.1 Employees covered by this schedule will be those who are unable to perform the range of duties to the competence level required within the class of work for which the employee is engaged under this award, because of the effects of a disability on their productive capacity and who meet the impairment criteria for receipt of a disability support pension.
C.3.2 This schedule does not apply to any existing employee who has a claim against the employer which is subject to the provisions of workers compensation legislation or any provision of this award relating to the rehabilitation of employees who are injured in the course of their employment.
C.4 Supported wage rates
C.4.1 Employees to whom this schedule applies will be paid the applicable percentage of the relevant minimum wage according to the following schedule:
Assessed capacity (clause C.5)
|
Relevant minimum wage
|
10 |
10 |
20 |
20 |
30 |
30 |
40 |
40 |
50 |
50 |
60 |
60 |
70 |
70 |
80 |
80 |
90 |
90 |
C.4.2 Provided that the minimum amount payable must be not less than $87 per week.
C.4.3 Where an employee’s assessed capacity is 10%, they must receive a high degree of assistance and support.
C.5 Assessment of capacity
C.5.1 For the purpose of establishing the percentage of the relevant minimum wage, the productive capacity of the employee will be assessed in accordance with the SWS by an approved assessor, having consulted the employer and employee and, if the employee so desires, a union which the employee is eligible to join.
C.5.2 All assessments made under this schedule must be documented in an SWS wage assessment agreement, and retained by the employer as a time and wages record in accordance with the Act.
C.6 Lodgement of SWS wage assessment agreement
C.6.1 All SWS wage assessment agreements under the conditions of this schedule, including the appropriate percentage of the relevant minimum wage to be paid to the employee, must be lodged by the employer with the Fair Work Commission.
C.6.2 All SWS wage assessment agreements must be agreed and signed by the employee and employer parties to the assessment. Where a union which has an interest in the award is not a party to the assessment, the assessment will be referred by the Fair Work Commission to the union by certified mail and the agreement will take effect unless an objection is notified to the Fair Work Commission within 10 working days.
C.7 Review of assessment
The assessment of the applicable percentage should be subject to annual or more frequent review on the basis of a reasonable request for such a review. The process of review must be in accordance with the procedures for assessing capacity under the SWS.
C.8 Other terms and conditions of employment
Where an assessment has been made, the applicable percentage will apply to the relevant minimum wage only. Employees covered by the provisions of this schedule will be entitled to the same terms and conditions of employment as other workers covered by this award on a pro rata basis.
C.9 Workplace adjustment
An employer wishing to employ a person under the provisions of this schedule must take reasonable steps to make changes in the workplace to enhance the employee’s capacity to do the job. Changes may involve re-design of job duties, working time arrangements and work organisation in consultation with other workers in the area.
C.10 Trial period
C.10.1 In order for an adequate assessment of the employee’s capacity to be made, an employer may employ a person under the provisions of this schedule for a trial period not exceeding 12 weeks, except that in some cases additional work adjustment time (not exceeding 4 weeks) may be needed.
C.10.2 During that trial period the assessment of capacity will be undertaken and the percentage of the relevant minimum wage for a continuing employment relationship will be determined.
C.10.3 The minimum amount payable to the employee during the trial period must be no less than $87 per week.
C.10.4 Work trials should include induction or training as appropriate to the job being trialled.
C.10.5 Where the employer and employee wish to establish a continuing employment relationship following the completion of the trial period, a further contract of employment will be entered into based on the outcome of assessment under clause C.5.
Schedule D—Agreement for Time Off Instead of Payment for Overtime
Link to PDF copy of Agreement for Time Off Instead of Payment for Overtime.
Name of employee: _____________________________________________
Name of employer: _____________________________________________
The employer and employee agree that the employee may take time off instead of being paid for the following amount of overtime that has been worked by the employee:
Date and time overtime started: ___/___/20___ ____ am/pm
Date and time overtime ended: ___/___/20___ ____ am/pm
Amount of overtime worked: _______ hours and ______ minutes
The employer and employee further agree that, if requested by the employee at any time, the employer must pay the employee for overtime covered by this agreement but not taken as time off. Payment must be made at the overtime rate applying to the overtime when worked and must be made in the next pay period following the request.
Signature of employee: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
Name of employer representative: ________________________________________
Signature of employer representative: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
Schedule E—Agreement to Take Annual Leave in Advance
Link to PDF copy of Agreement to Take Annual Leave in Advance.
Name of employee: _____________________________________________
Name of employer: _____________________________________________
The employer and employee agree that the employee will take a period of paid annual leave before the employee has accrued an entitlement to the leave:
The amount of leave to be taken in advance is: ____ hours/days
The leave in advance will commence on: ___/___/20___
Signature of employee: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
Name of employer representative: ________________________________________
Signature of employer representative: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
[If the employee is under 18 years of age - include:] I agree that: if, on termination of the employee’s employment, the employee has not accrued an entitlement to all of a period of paid annual leave already taken under this agreement, then the employer may deduct from any money due to the employee on termination an amount equal to the amount that was paid to the employee in respect of any part of the period of annual leave taken in advance to which an entitlement has not been accrued. Name of parent/guardian: ________________________________________ Signature of parent/guardian: ________________________________________ Date signed: ___/___/20___ |
Schedule F—Agreement to Cash Out Annual Leave
Link to PDF copy of Agreement to Cash Out Annual Leave.
Name of employee: _____________________________________________
Name of employer: _____________________________________________
The employer and employee agree to the employee cashing out a particular amount of the employee’s accrued paid annual leave:
The amount of leave to be cashed out is: ____ hours/days
The payment to be made to the employee for the leave is: $_______ subject to deduction of income tax/after deduction of income tax (strike out where not applicable)
The payment will be made to the employee on: ___/___/20___
Signature of employee: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
Name of employer representative: ________________________________________
Signature of employer representative: ________________________________________
Date signed: ___/___/20___
Include if the employee is under 18 years of age: Name of parent/guardian: ________________________________________ Signature of parent/guardian: ________________________________________ Date signed: ___/___/20___ |
Schedule G—Part-day Public Holidays
G.1 This schedule operates in conjunction with award provisions dealing with public holidays.
G.2 Where a part-day public holiday is declared or prescribed between 6.00 pm and midnight, or 7.00 pm and midnight on Christmas Eve (24 December in each year) or New Year’s Eve (31 December in each year) the following will apply on Christmas Eve and New Year’s Eve and will override any provision in this award relating to public holidays to the extent of the inconsistency:
(a) All employees will have the right to refuse to work on the part-day public holiday if the request to work is not reasonable or the refusal is reasonable as provided for in the NES.
(b) Where a part-time or full-time employee is usually rostered to work ordinary hours on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday but as a result of exercising their right under the NES does not work, they will be paid their ordinary rate of pay for such hours not worked.
(c) Where a part-time or full-time employee is usually rostered to work ordinary hours on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday but as a result of being on annual leave does not work, they will be taken not to be on annual leave during the hours of the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday that they would have usually been rostered to work and will be paid their ordinary rate of pay for such hours.
(d) Where a part-time or full-time employee is usually rostered to work ordinary hours on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday, but as a result of having a rostered day off (RDO) provided under this award, does not work, the employee will be taken to be on a public holiday for such hours and paid their ordinary rate of pay for those hours.
(e) Excluding annualised salaried employees to whom clause G.2(f) applies, where an employee works any hours on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday they will be entitled to the appropriate public holiday penalty rate (if any) in this award for those hours worked.
(f) Where an employee is paid an annualised salary under the provisions of this award and is entitled under this award to time off in lieu or additional annual leave for work on a public holiday, they will be entitled to time off in lieu or pro-rata annual leave equivalent to the time worked on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday.
(g) An employee not rostered to work on the declared or prescribed part-day public holiday, other than an employee who has exercised their right in accordance with clause G.2(a), will not be entitled to another day off, another day’s pay or another day of annual leave as a result of the part-day public holiday.
(h) Nothing in this schedule affects the right of an employee and employer to agree to substitute public holidays.
G.3 This schedule is not intended to detract from or supplement the NES.
Schedule X—Additional Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic
X.1 Subject to clauses X.2.1(d) and X.2.2(c), Schedule X operates from 8 April 2020 until 30 June 2020. The period of operation can be extended on application.
X.2 During the operation of Schedule X, the following provisions apply:
X.2.1 Unpaid pandemic leave
(a) Subject to clauses X.2.1(b), (c) and (d), any employee is entitled to take up to 2 weeks’ unpaid leave if the employee is required by government or medical authorities or on the advice of a medical practitioner to self-isolate and is consequently prevented from working, or is otherwise prevented from working by measures taken by government or medical authorities in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
(b) The employee must give their employer notice of the taking of leave under clause X.2.1(a) and of the reason the employee requires the leave, as soon as practicable (which may be a time after the leave has started).
(c) An employee who has given their employer notice of taking leave under clause X.2.1(a) must, if required by the employer, give the employer evidence that would satisfy a reasonable person that the leave is taken for a reason given in clause X.2.1(a).
(d) A period of leave under clause X.2.1(a) must start before 30 June 2020, but may end after that date.
(e) Leave taken under clause X.2.1(a) does not affect any other paid or unpaid leave entitlement of the employee and counts as service for the purposes of entitlements under this award and the NES.
NOTE: The employer and employee may agree that the employee may take more than 2 weeks’ unpaid pandemic leave.
X.2.2 Annual leave at half pay
(a) Instead of an employee taking paid annual leave on full pay, the employee and their employer may agree to the employee taking twice as much leave on half pay.
(b) Any agreement to take twice as much annual leave at half pay must be recorded in writing and retained as an employee record.
(c) A period of leave under clause X.2.2(a) must start before 30 June 2020, but may end after that date.
EXAMPLE: Instead of an employee taking one week’s annual leave on full pay, the employee and their employer may agree to the employee taking 2 weeks’ annual leave on half pay. In this example:
• the employee’s pay for the 2 weeks’ leave is the same as the pay the employee would have been entitled to for one week’s leave on full pay (where one week’s full pay includes leave loading under the Annual Leave clause of this award); and
• one week of leave is deducted from the employee’s annual leave accrual.
NOTE 1: A employee covered by this award who is entitled to the benefit of clause X.2.1 or X.2.2 has a workplace right under section 341(1)(a) of the Act.
NOTE 2: Under section 340(1) of the Act, an employer must not take adverse action against an employee because the employee has a workplace right, has or has not exercised a workplace right, or proposes or does not propose to exercise a workplace right, or to prevent the employee exercising a workplace right. Under section 342(1) of the Act, an employer takes adverse action against an employee if the employer dismisses the employee, injures the employee in his or her employment, alters the position of the employee to the employee’s prejudice, or discriminates between the employee and other employees of the employer.
NOTE 3: Under section 343(1) of the Act, a person must not organise or take, or threaten to organise or take, action against another person with intent to coerce the person to exercise or not exercise, or propose to exercise or not exercise, a workplace right, or to exercise or propose to exercise a workplace right in a particular way.