1
Fair Work Act 2009
s.156—4 yearly review of modern awards
4 yearly review of modern awards—Award stage—Group 4
awards
(AM2014/250 and others)
JUSTICE ROSS, PRESIDENT
VICE PRESIDENT CATANZARITI
DEPUTY PRESIDENT GOSTENCNIK
COMMISSIONER LEE
COMMISSIONER CIRKOVIC MELBOURNE, 13 NOVEMBER 2018
4 yearly review of modern awards – award stage – exposure drafts – Group 4 awards –
further decision.
CONTENTS
Paragraph
1. Introduction [1]
2. Consideration [8]
2.1 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services Award 2010 [8]
2.2 Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 2010 [14]
2.3 Car Parking Award 2010 [24]
2.4 Cemetery Industry Award 2010 [26]
2.5 Electrical, Electronic and Communications Contracting Award 2010 [28]
2.6 Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2010 [32]
2.7 Funeral Industry Award 2010 [48]
2.8 Live Performance Award 2010 [55]
2.9 Mannequins and Models Award 2010 [61]
2.10 Pest Control Industry Award 2010 [122]
[2018] FWCFB 6852
DECISION
E AUSTRALIA FairWork Commission
[2018] FWCFB 6852
2
Paragraph
2.11 Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry
Award 2010
[127]
2.12 Surveying Award 2010 [137]
3. Next steps [143]
Attachment A — List of group 4 awards
Attachment
A
[2018] FWCFB 6852
3
ABBREVIATIONS
ABI Australian Business Industrial and New South Wales
Business Chamber
Aboriginal Community Health
Award
Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services Award
2010
ADG Australian Directors’ Guild
AFAP Australian Federation of Air Pilots
AFEI Australian Federation of Employers and Industries
Aged Care Award Aged Care Award 2010
Ai Group Australian Industry Group
Air Pilots Award Air Pilots Award 2010
Airline Operations Award Airline Operations–Ground Staff Award 2010
Airport Employees Award Airport Employees Award 2010
ALAEA The Australian Licenced Aircraft Engineers Association
Amusement Award Amusement, Events and Recreation Award 2010
APESMA Association of Professional Engineers, Scientists and
Managers, Australia (Professionals Australia)
Architects Award Architects Award 2010
ACAA Association of Consulting Architects - Australia
ASU Australian Municipal, Administrative, Clerical and
Services Union
August 2018 decision [2018] FWCFB 4175
AMWU Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union
AWU Australian Workers’ Union
Book Industry Award Book Industry Award 2010
Broadcasting Award Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 2010
Business SA South Australian Employers’ Chamber of Commerce and
Industry Inc (trading as Business SA)
Cabin Crew Award Aircraft Cabin Crew Award 2010
Car Parking Award Car Parking Award 2010
Cemetery Industry Award Cemetery Industry Award 2010
CEPU Communications, Electrical, Electronic, Energy,
Information, Postal, Plumbing and Allied Services Union
of Australia
CFMEU Construction, Forestry, Maritime, Mining and Energy
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb4175.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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Union – Manufacturing Division
Children’s Award Children’s Services Award 2010
Cinema Employers Birch Carroll and Coyle Limited; The Hoyts Corporation
Pty Limited; The Greater Union Organisation Pty Ltd;
Village Cinemas Limited
Commission Fair Work Commission
CPSU Community and Public Sector Union
Dry Cleaning Award Dry Cleaning and Laundry Industry Award 2010
Electrical Contracting Award Electrical, Electronic and Communications Contracting
Award 2010
ERO Equal Remuneration Order
Fair Work Act Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)
Food Manufacturing Award Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2010
FPAA Fire Protection Association Australia
Funeral Award Funeral Industry Award 2010
G8 Education G8 Education Ltd
HSU Health Services Union of Australia
Journalists Award Journalists Published Media Award 2010
July 2015 decision [2015] FWCFB 4658
LPA Australian Entertainment Industry Association (trading as
Live Performance Australia)
Live Performance Award Live Performance Award 2010
Mannequins Award Mannequins and Models Award 2010
March 2018 decision [2018] FWCFB 1548
Master Plumbers Group Master Plumbers ACT; Master Plumbers and Mechanical
Services Association of Australia; Master Plumbers &
Gasfitters Association of Western Australia; Master
Plumbers Association of Queensland; Master Plumbers of
South Australia; and Master Plumbers Association of
Tasmania
MEA Master Electricians Australia
MEAA Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance
NATSIHWA National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health
Worker Association
News Ltd News Limited, Bauer Media and Pacific Magazines
Pest Control Award Pest Control Industry Award 2010
Plumbing Award Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2010
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb1548.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2015FWCFB4658.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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Professional Employees Award Professional Employees Award 2010
Qantas The Qantas Group
the Review 4 yearly review of modern awards
SCHCDSI Award Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services
Industry Award 2010
September 2015 decision [2015] FWCFB 6656
SGA Showmen’s Guild of Australasia
Support Employment Award Supported Employment Services Award 2010
Surveying Award Surveying Award 2010
Teachers Award Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2010
TPEO Transitional Pay Equity Order under Reg 3.03B of the
Transitional Provisions and Consequential Amendments
Regulations 2009
TWU Transport Workers’ Union of Australia
Travelling Shows Award Travelling Shows Award 2010
UV United Voice
Water Award Water Industry Award 2010
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2015fwcfb6656.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
6
1. Introduction
[1] Section 156 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Fair Work Act) requires the Fair Work
Commission (the Commission) to review all modern awards every four years (the Review). In
the Award stage of the Review the 122 modern awards have been divided into 4 groups. This
decision deals with a number of outstanding technical and drafting issues arising out of the
awards in Group 4 and should be read in conjunction with the decision issued on 21 March
20181 (March 2018 decision) and on 7 August 20182 (August 2018 decision).
[2] The 40 awards allocated to Group 4 are listed at Attachment A to this decision.
[3] This decision should also be read in conjunction with earlier decisions and statements
concerning the Review, in particular the Statement referring a number of matters to the plain
language process.3 The previous group stage decisions4, in which the Commission dealt with
a number of general drafting and technical issues common to multiple exposure drafts, are
also relevant.
[4] This decision takes account of the submissions filed following the August 2018
decision5.
[5] In the August 2018 decision and the March 2018 decision we noted that in a number of
Group 4 awards there were no further issues for this Full Bench to determine. These awards
are:
Aircraft Cabin Crew Award 2010
Airport Employees Award 2010
Amusement, Events and Recreation Award 2010
Book Industry Award 2010
Building and Construction General On-site Award 2010 (Building Award)
Fast Food Industry Award 2010 (Fast Food Award)
General Retail Industry Award 2010 (Retail Award)
Hair and Beauty Industry Award 2010 (Hair and Beauty Award)
Hospitality Industry (General) Award 2010 (Hospitality Award)
1 [2018] FWCFB 1548
2 [2018] FWCFB 4175
3 [2018] FWC 1544
4 For example, [2017] FWCFB 3433
5 FPAA, submission, 24 August 2018
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014265-corr-fpaa-240818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2017fwcfb3433.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwc1544.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb4175.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb1548.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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Hydrocarbons Field Geologists Award 2010 (Field Geologists Award)
Joinery and Building Trades Award 2010 (Joinery Award)
Mobile Crane Hiring Award 2010 (Mobile Crane Award)
Racing Clubs Events Award 2010 (Racing Clubs Award)
Registered and Licensed Clubs Award 2010 (Clubs Award)
Restaurant Industry Award 2010 (Restaurant Award)
Supported Employment Services Award 2010
Travelling Shows Award 2010
[6] In the August 2018 decision we noted that in a number of awards some substantive
issues would be considered by separately constituted Full Benches. These awards are:
Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services Award 2010
Aged Care Award 2010
Air Pilots Award 2010
Airline Operations—Ground Staff Award 2010
Architects Award 2010
Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 2010
Children’s Services Award 2010
Dry Cleaning and Laundry Industry Award 2010
Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2010
Electrical, Electronic and Communications Contracting Award 2010
Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award
Funeral Industry Award 2010
Journalists Published Media Award 2010
Pest Control Award 2010
Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2010
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Professional Employees Award 2010
Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010
Supported Employment Services Award 2010
Water Industry Award 2010
[7] A Statement was issued on 1 October 2018 dealing with the substantive claims in the
above awards.6
2. Consideration
2.1 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services Award 2010
[8] In the August 2018 decision a number of items remained unresolved and a separate
Full Bench was constituted to consider and determine the outstanding substantive issues,7
including substantive variations being pursued by NATSIWHA8 and HSU9.
[9] In the August 2018 decision, we provided parties with an opportunity to file further
written submissions in response to UV’s proposed variation to the casual loading clauses in a
number of exposure drafts including for the Aboriginal Community Controlled Health
Services Award 2010, Car Parking Award 2010, and the Cemetery Industry Award 2010. The
following parties filed submissions:
HSU10; and
ABI.11
[10] UV submits that the relevant clause in each exposure draft should be varied by
removing the word ‘ordinary’ from the phrase ‘For each ordinary hour worked a casual
employee must be paid’…….
[11] The HSU supports UV’s submission.12
[12] ABI submits that UV’s submission should be dealt with by the AM2017/51 Overtime
for Casuals Full Bench as ABI had already provided submissions on the issue to that Full
6 [2018] FWC 6107
7 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at Attachment B
8 NATSIWHA, submission, 26 April 2018
9 HSU, submission, 19 April 2018
10 HSU, submission, 28 August 2018
11 ABI, submission, para 3
12 HSU, submission, 28 August 2018, para 2
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-285-sub-hsu-280818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250andors-sub-abinswbc-290818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-285-sub-hsu-280818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250andors-sub-hsu-190418.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-sub-natsihwa-260418.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb4175.htm#P2868_171368
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwc6107.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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Bench.13 We agree with ABI. The exposure draft will be updated to reflect the outcome of
matter AM2017/51.
[13] There are no other outstanding issues for this Full Bench to determine with regards to
the Aboriginal Community Health Award.
2.2 Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 2010
[14] In the August 2018 decision we resolved a number of technical and drafting issues14
relating to the exposure draft for the Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment Award 201015
(Broadcasting Award) and a number of outstanding substantive matters were referred to a
separately constituted Full Bench.16
[15] Justice Ross conducted a conference of interested parties in relation to the
Broadcasting Award on 17 August 2018 to discuss the outstanding issues.17 On 10 August
2018, a background paper18 concerning the calculation of overtime, loaded minimum hourly
rate and the directors loadings was published and was subsequently discussed at the
conference. The conference was attended by representatives of:
CPSU;
MEAA;
ADG;
Birch Carroll and Coyle Ltd, the Hoyts Corporation Pty Ltd, the Greater Union
Organisation Pty Ltd, Village Cinemas Ltd and Independent Cinemas Association of
Australia;
Live Performance Australia;
Seven Network Operations Ltd, Nine Network Pty Ltd and Network 10 Pty Ltd and
their related entities; and
Commercial Radio Australia.19
[16] At the conference, the MEAA were directed to file a proposal in relation to the issue
concerning the calculation of overtime, by 14 September 2018.20 In relation to the issue
13 ABI, submission, para 3.4
14 [2018] FWCFB 4175, at [149]-[151]
15 MA000091
16 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at Attachment B
17 Transcript, 17 August 2018
18 Background paper, 10 August 2018
19 Transcript, 17 August 2018
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/170818-am2014259.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014259-background-doc-fwc-100818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/170818-am2014259.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/decisionssigned/html/2018fwcfb4175.htm#P2868_171368
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000091/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250andors-sub-abinswbc-290818.pdf
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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regarding the directors loading and the loaded minimum hourly rate the ADG were directed to
file a submission outlining its proposal in relation to the issues.21
[17] Following the conference, submissions were received by the following parties:
Cinema Industry Employers
MEAA; and
ADG.
[18] On 14 September 2018, the MEAA filed a draft determination dealing with the hours
of work clause and the overtime clause in the award (specifically relating to the calculation of
50 hour weeks) for the Motion Picture Production stream of the Broadcasting Award.
[19] MEAA’s draft determination is set out as follows (emphasis added):
‘Part XX Motion Picture Production – Broadcasting Recorded Entertainment and
Cinema Award
XX. Hours of Work
xx.1 Ordinary hours of work for full-time employees will average 38 hours.By
agreement between the employer and employees, hours will be worked on one of the
following bases:
(a) in days of up to 10 hours each over five days between Monday to Saturday,
such hours to be worked continuously with the exception of meal breaks; or
(b) by agreement with a majority of employees by any other arrangement to a
maximum of 152 hours per 28 day cycle.
xx.2 All time worked on a Sunday will be overtime and paid in accordance with clause
xx.X —Overtime of this award.
xx.3 Except when living away from home and working on location, hours of work will
commence and finish at a nominated place of call. A nominated place of call for the
purposes of this award will mean, in the case of a capital city, a place nominated by
the employer within 25 km of the GPO of such capital city or in other cases, a place
nominated by the employer within 25 km of the employer’s usual place of business.
xx.4 When living away from home and working on location, hours of work will
commence and finish at the place where the employee is provided with
accommodation.
20 Transcript, 17 August 2018 at PN87
21 Transcript, 17 August 2018 at PN169
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/170818-am2014259.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/170818-am2014259.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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XX. Overtime
xx.1 Overtime will be classified as scheduled or unscheduled in accordance with the
provisions of this clause.
xx.2 Scheduled overtime is overtime which an employee has agreed to work and for
which the employer has agreed to pay (whether worked or not) at the commencement
of an engagement.
xx.3 Where a 50-hour week is worked, each day will comprise 7.6 ordinary hours and
2.4 hours of scheduled overtime.
xx.4 Scheduled overtime may be contracted as follows:
(a) where a five-day week is worked, scheduled overtime up to a maximum of
2.4 hours (2 hours and 24 minutes) per day may be contracted for; or
(b) where a six-day week is worked, scheduled overtime up to a maximum of
2.4 hours (2 hours and 24 minutes) per day for each day between Monday and
Friday inclusive and up to a maximum of 10 hours on Saturday may be
contracted for.
xx.5 Subject to other penalties prescribed in this award, payment for all overtime will
be made as follows:
(a) Monday to Saturday— 150% of the ordinary minimum hourly rate for the
first 2 hours and 200% of the ordinary minimum hourly rate after that; or
(b) Sunday— 200% of the ordinary minimum hourly rate; and
(c) any time worked on any day in excess of 12 hours—300% of the ordinary
minimum hourly rate.
xx.6 Where overtime is worked on a day on which ordinary hours are not worked,
payment will be made as for a minimum of four hours worked.
xx.7 Any employee recalled to work after leaving the employer’s premises will be
paid for a minimum of three hours work at the appropriate overtime rate.’
[20] ADG filed a submission on 14 September 2018 attaching proposed variations to the
award including:
the removal of the two hour daily cap on prescheduled overtime;
confirmation that the ordinary hourly rate for 50 hour week workers is based on the
50 hour rate;
clarification and appropriate safeguards around the director’s loading provision for
both TV Broadcasting and Motion Picture Production streams.
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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[21] MEAA also filed a further detailed submission on 21 September 2018 regarding
whether the 8% allowance is an allowance for all purposes. Birch Carroll and Coyle Ltd.
Hoyts Corporation Pty Ltd, Greater Union Organisation Pty Ltd, Village Cinemas Ltd and the
Independent Cinemas Association of Australia also filed a submission on 21 September 2018
noting that in relation to the 8% loading issue, the starting point should be the status quo and
noting that if a party seeks a change to a longstanding and substantive award provision the
party needs to bring a merit case.
[22] These issues will all be dealt with by the separately constituted Full Bench in
AM2018/17.
[23] There are no other outstanding issues for this Full Bench to determine in relation to the
Broadcasting Award.
2.3 Car Parking Award 2010
[24] In the August 2018 decision, we provided parties with an opportunity to file further
written submissions in response to the UV submission regarding the causal loading issue in a
number of exposure drafts, including the Car Parking Award (discussed above at [9] – [12]).
The exposure draft will be updated to reflect the outcome of matter AM2017/51.
[25] There are no other outstanding matters for this Full Bench to determine in relation to
the Car Parking Award.
2.4 Cemetery Industry Award 2010
[26] In the August 2018 decision, we provided parties with an opportunity to file further
written submissions in response to the UV submission regarding the causal loading issue in a
number of exposure drafts, including the Cemetery Award. The discussion of this variation
has been discussed above at [9] – [12]. The exposure draft will be updated to reflect the
outcome of matter AM2017/51.
[27] There are no other outstanding matters for this Full Bench to determine in relation to
the Cemetery Award.
2.5 Electrical, Electronic and Communications Contracting Award 2010
[28] In the August 2018 decision, we indicated that a separate Full Bench would be
constituted to consider and determine a number of outstanding substantive matters in the
Electrical Contracting Award.
[29] As was foreshadowed in the August 2018 decision, Justice Ross conducted a mention
of interested parties in relation to the Electrical Contracting Award on 17 August 2018 to
ascertain how the FPAA wish to proceed (see paras [204]–[209] of the August 2018 decision).
The mention was attended by representatives of:
FPAA;
[2018] FWCFB 6852
13
Ai Group;
ABI; and
MEA.
[30] Following the mention, the FPAA filed a written submission indicating that
discussions took place with respective parties regarding the matter on 20 and 21 August 2018.
The FPAA withdrew its claim for separate shift work clauses in both the Electrical
Contracting Award and the Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2010. 22
[31] There are no other outstanding matters for this Full Bench to determine in relation to
the Electrical Contracting Award.
2.6 Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2010
[32] Following the August 2018 decision there were two outstanding issues in the Food,
Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing Award 2010 (Food Manufacturing Award).
Item 3 – Definitions – applicable rate of pay
[33] In the August 2018 decision we noted that Ai Group had made a detailed submission
on the outstanding issue surrounding the ‘applicable rate of pay’ and we agreed with Ai
Group that the same approach to the terminology of ‘applicable rate of pay’ should be adopted
in the Food Manufacturing Award as in the Manufacturing and Associated Industries and
Occupations Award 2010 (the Manufacturing Award). We noted that if the AMWU or any
other party seeks to deviate from that established approach it may be pursued as a substantive
variation and parties were invited to notify the Commission.
[34] Our August 2018 decision then went on to set out amendments that would be made to
the exposure draft of the Food Manufacturing Award as follows:23
[224] Clause 2 – The definition of “applicable rate of pay” will be deleted.
[225] Clause 13.1(b) will be redrafted as follows:
(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the
majority of employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an
employee or employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not
more than six hours at the applicable rate of pay without a meal break.
Employees will be paid for the fifth hour at the rate applying immediately prior
to the end of the fourth hour.
[226] Clause 13.4 will be redrafted as follows:
22 FPAA submission, 24 August 2018
23 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at [223] – [233]
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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13.4 Subject to clause 13.1, an employee must work during meal breaks at the
applicable rate of pay rate of pay applying to the employee immediately prior
to the scheduled meal break whenever instructed to do so for the purpose of
making good any breakdown of plant or for routine maintenance of plant which
can only be done while the plant is idle.
[227] Clause 13.5 will be redrafted as follows:
13.5 Except as otherwise provided in clause 13—Meal breaks and except
where any alternative arrangement is entered into by agreement between the
employer and the employee concerned, employees the rate of 150% of the
applicable rate of pay must be paid as follows for all work done during meal
hours and thereafter until a meal break is taken:
(a) except in the circumstances referred to in clauses 13.5(b), (c) and (d):
150% of the ordinary hourly rate;
(b) where the unpaid meal break is during ordinary time on a Saturday or
Sunday: 200% of the ordinary hourly rate;
(c) where the unpaid meal break is during ordinary time on a shift on
which the employee is entitled to a 12.5% loading: 162.5% of the
ordinary hourly rate;
(d) where the unpaid meal break is during ordinary time on a shift on
which the employee is entitled to a 15% loading: 165% of the ordinary
hourly rate;
(e) where the unpaid meal break is during ordinary time on a shift on
which the employee is entitled to a 30% loading: 180% of the ordinary
hourly rate.
[228] Clause 20.2(f)(iv) will be redrafted as follows:
(iv) Travelling time payment
The rate of pay for travelling time is:
• the applicable rate of pay ordinary hourly rate on Monday to Saturday, and
• 150% of the applicable rate of pay ordinary hourly rate on Sundays and
public holidays.
The maximum travelling time to be paid for is 12 hours out of every 24 hours
or, when a sleeping berth is provided by the employer for all-night travel, eight
hours out of every 24 hours.
[229] Clause 21 will be redrafted as follows:
[2018] FWCFB 6852
15
21. Extra rates not cumulative
The extra rates in this award, except rates prescribed in clause 20.1(f)—Special
rates and rates for work on public holidays, are not cumulative so as to exceed
the maximum of double the applicable rate of pay ordinary hourly rate.
[230] Clause 23.9(b) will be redrafted as follows:
(b) Where a day worker is required to work overtime on a Saturday, Sunday or
public holiday or on a rostered day off, the first rest break must be paid at the
employee’s applicable rate of pay ordinary hourly rate.
[231] Clause 23.9(c) will be redrafted as follows:
(c) Where overtime is to be worked immediately after the completion of
ordinary hours on a day or shift and the period of overtime is to be more than
one and a half hours, an employee, before starting the overtime, is entitled to a
rest break of 20 minutes to be paid at the employee’s applicable rate of pay
ordinary hourly rate.
[232] Clause 23.12 will be redrafted as follows:
23.12 Standing by
Subject to any custom prevailing at an enterprise, where an employee is
required regularly to hold themselves in readiness to work after ordinary hours,
the employee must be paid standing by time at the employee’s applicable rate
of pay ordinary hourly rate for the time they are standing by.
[233] Clause 28.5(a)(i) will be redrafted as follows:
(i) 7.6 hours of pay at the applicable rate of pay employee’s ordinary hourly
rate; or
[35] Submissions were received from Ai Group, UV and the AMWU.
[36] Ai Group raised a concern about the proposed variation to clause 13.1(b) of the
exposure draft. The proposed amendment to clause 13.1(b) of the exposure draft is:
‘13.1 An employee must not be required to work for more than five hours without an
unpaid meal break of a minimum of 20 minutes except in the following circumstances:
...
(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the majority of
employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an employee or
employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not more than six hours
[2018] FWCFB 6852
16
at the applicable rate of pay without a meal break. Employees will be paid for the fifth
hour at the rate applying immediately prior to the end of the fourth hour.’
[37] The relevant clause in the current award states:
‘32.1 An employee must not be required to work for more than five hours without a
break for a meal except in the following circumstances:
…
(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the majority of
employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an employee or
employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not more than six hours
at the ordinary time rate without a meal break.’
[38] Ai Group submits that the current clause 32.1(b) provides for circumstances in which
an employee may be required to work for more than five hours but less than six hours without
a meal break. It submits that for the time worked during the fifth hour, the employee is to be
paid at the ‘ordinary time rate’. Ai Group is concerned that the proposed variation may be
read as a requirement to pay the prescribed rate for the entire fifth hour as the clause did not
make clear that payment was not required in respect of a meal break during the fifth hour.24
[39] Ai Group proposes that clause 13.1(b) of the Exposure Draft be amended to the
following:
‘(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the majority of
employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an employee or
employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not more than six hours
at the applicable rate of pay without a meal break, at the rate of pay applying to the
employee immediately prior to the end of the fourth hour of work.25’
[40] The AMWU filed a submission on 21 August 2018, noting that it does not oppose Ai
Group’s proposed amendment to clause 13.1.26 The AMWU submitted that the agreed
variation to avoid the term ‘applicable rate of pay’ was negotiated in good faith and not
intended to alter the entitlement that existed under ‘ordinary time rate.’
[41] UV filed a submission on 21 August 2018 objecting to the amendments at clauses
13.1(b) and 13.4 of the exposure draft. UV submits that in some circumstances, the rate of pay
that an employee is entitled to in a later hour of work will vary from the rate of pay that an
employee was entitled to in an earlier hour of work. Both the proposed amendments to clauses
13.1(b) and 13.4 ‘lock’ the rate of pay to that which applied in an earlier hour or time.27 UV
submits that if the proposed amendment to 13.1(b) was in effect, the employee would be paid
a reduced shift loading for the fifth hour than they are currently entitled to be paid. UV
support the retention of the term ‘applicable rate of pay’. It submits, however that if the
Commission determined that the term will be removed it is essential that any replacement
24 Ai Group submission, 20 August 2018, paras 6-7
25 Ai Group submission, 20 August 2018, para 10
26 AMWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 4
27 United Voice submission, 21 August 2018, para 7
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014268-sub-uv-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014268-287-sub-amwu-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am201475-268-sub-aig-20082018.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am201475-268-sub-aig-20082018.pdf
[2018] FWCFB 6852
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term clearly states that an employee is entitled to be paid the correct penalties and loadings
that apply at the relevant time.
[42] The AMWU filed a further submission on 19 October 2018 related to the issue. The
AMWU submit that the Commission has changed the reference from the fifth hour to the
fourth hour, which changes the point of reference that the parties’ previously agreed. It
submits the Commission also uses a different form of words. It submits the relevant hour
which the clause is directed to, where employees might be asked to work through without a
meal break is the sixth hour. Therefore, the relevant point of reference should be the pay that
applied immediately prior to the end of the fifth hour.
[43] The AMWU proposes that the same form of words which was agreed by the parties
above in the Manufacturing Award also be used in the Food Manufacturing Award as follows:
“(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the majority of
employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an employee or
employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not more than six hours
without a meal break, at the rate of pay applying to the employee immediately prior to
the end of the fifth hour of work.” (agreed words in underline)
[44] In their submission of 17 August 2018, Ai Group also submit a change be made to
clause 14.1(b) of the Manufacturing exposure draft as follows:
‘(b) by agreement between an employer and an individual employee or the majority of
employees in an enterprise or part of an enterprise concerned, an employee or
employees may be required to work in excess of five hours but not more than six hours
without a meal break, Employees will be paid for the sixth hour at the rate applying
immediately prior to the end of the fifth fourth hour.’
[45] The issue in dispute appears to be whether the clause in both the Manufacturing
Award and the Food Manufacturing Award should reference the fifth hour or the fourth hour.
This issue will be referred to the separately constituted Full Bench in the Food Manufacturing
Award (AM2018/22), who will determine the issue in both awards.
Item 25 – Casual employment
[46] Interested parties were provided with an opportunity to file written submissions in
response to our provisional view to vary clause 10.2 of the exposure draft by substituting the
word ‘minimum’ with the word ‘ordinary as outlined at [249] of the August 2018 decision.
Submissions were received from the AWU28 supporting the Full Bench’s provisional view. 29
In the absence of any other comment we will adopt our provisional view.
[47] Consistent with the August 2018 decision, a separate Full Bench has been constituted
to consider a number of outstanding substantive matters being pursued by UV and the
AMWU with respect to the Food Manufacturing Award.
28 AWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 10
29 AWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 10
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2.7 Funeral Industry Award 2010
[48] In the August 2018 decision we referred a number of outstanding substantive matters
in the Funeral Industry Award 2010 (Funeral Award) to a separately constituted Full Bench.30
Two substantive issues were the subject of a conference before Justice Ross on 17 August
2018.31 A background paper32 was published on 10 August 2018 to facilitate the discussions
at the conference. The first issue relates to the interaction between the clauses dealing with
minimum periods of engagement for part-time and casual employees who are recalled to work
overtime; and the second issue relates to penalty rates for work on a Saturday or Sunday and
minimum periods of engagement. The conference was attended by representatives of:
UV;
AWU;
ABI; and
AFEI.
[49] At the conference, the Commission agreed to publish a document outlining the
relevant clauses in predecessor awards. That document will be issued shortly. The issues will
then be heard and determined by a separately constituted Full Bench in AM2018/23.
Item 12 – Calculation of overtime for shiftworkers
[50] In the August 2018 decision we expressed a provisional view that clause 18.6 and 18.7
of the exposure draft would be redrafted to provide overtime subclauses specifically
addressing afternoon shiftworkers as well as non-continuing afternoon shiftworkers. We also
expressed a provisional view to insert a table into Schedule A, which sets out the hourly rates
applicable for shiftworkers while working overtime on an afternoon shift.
[51] Interested parties were provided with an opportunity to comment on our provisional
views. Submissions were received from the AWU33 and ABI.34
[52] The AWU submits that it accepts the provisional view.35 It also submits that the
heading ‘Day shift’ in Table A.1.1 should be amended to ‘Minimum hourly rate.’36 We agree
that having the words ‘minimum hourly rate’ inserted in the heading would be useful but we
do not agree that the words ‘day shift’ should be removed. We will insert the words minimum
hourly rate in brackets after the words ‘day shift’ in the heading.
30 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at Attachment B, [292], [293], [298], [299]
31 Transcript , 17 August 2018
32 Background paper, 10 August 2018
33 AWU submission, 21 August 2018,
34 ABI submission, 29 August 2018, para 2
35 AWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 11
36 AWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 12
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https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250andors-sub-abinswbc-290818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-sub-awu-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014269-background-doc-fwc-100818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/20180817-am2014269.htm
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[53] ABI submits that it did not support the Commission’s provisional view of the
calculation of overtime for shift workers and submit that when a shift worker performs
overtime, they are entitled to the overtime rate but not the shift loading because shift loadings
are only payable with respect to the ordinary hours of work performed by a shift worker and
the overtime rates apply instead, not in addition to.37 ABI submits that it does not agree with
any of the calculation methods explored by the Commission in the decision which seeks to
apply shift loadings during a period of overtime.
[54] We do not agree with the submission of ABI. The issue was dealt with in detail in the
March 2018 decision and the August 2018 decision and ABI’s recent submission has not
persuaded us to alter our view.
2.8 Live Performance Award 2010
[55] In the August 2018 decision interested parties were given a final opportunity to notify
the Commission of any outstanding substantive items they wished to pursue. Submissions
were received from the following parties:
Live Performance Australia (LPA)38; and
Queensland Ballet.39
[56] LPA submitted it would be pursuing a substantive variation, S7 in the summary of
submissions40, to amend the clause relating to casual employees to provide for payment to
casual performers who perform in a performance of up to one hour.41
[57] LPA submit that following comments made by the Fair Work Ombudsman in a recent
matter regarding casual performers that further amendments were required to clause 31.6 to
ensure that the provisions take into account short term project-based work.42 LPA submitted
that it provided proposed variations to the MEAA in the hope of reaching agreement.43 LPA
filed a further submission on 15 October 2018 submitting that agreement on the matter had
not been reached and they would be pressing the substantive claim.44 A separately constituted
Full Bench will hear and determine this matter.
[58] Queensland Ballet filed two submissions (on 21 August 2018 and 15 October 2018),
and submit that the exposure draft published on 26 March 2018 ‘makes significant changes to
the General Employment Conditions, by removing the option for musicians to be employed
on a full-time basis and requiring that all Musicians are engaged on a casual, weekly or part-
37 ABI submission, 29 August 2018, para 2.1 and submission, 20 April 2017
38 Live Performance Australia, submission, 21 August 2018
39 Queensland Ballet submission, 21 August 2018
40 Live Performance Award - summary of proposed substantive variations, 20 November 2017
41 Live Performance Australia, submission, 21 August 2018, para 3.
42 Live Performance Australia, submission, 21 August 2018, para 5
43 Live Performance Australia, submission, 21 August 2018, para 7
44 Live Performance Australia, submission, 15 October 2018 at paras 4-5
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https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014276-sub-lpa-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014276-sub-lpa-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/live-summary-substantive-201117.pdf
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time basis only’.45 It notes that removing the ability to employ Musicians on a full-time basis
will in practice, seriously impact the ability of Queensland Ballet and other companies who
engage Musicians in this manner. It further submits that full time employment continues to be
a secure and desirable employment structure for Musicians and request the award be redrafted
to provide clarity around the ongoing terms of full-time employment, including applicable
minimum wage, rather than removing that option for both employers and employees.46
[59] The amendments that were made to the exposure draft published on 26 March 2018
were as a result of agreement reached between interested parties during conferences before
Deputy President Gostencnik in 201747, which was set out in our March 2018 decision. We
will provide interested parties an opportunity to comment on the submission made by
Queensland Ballet before determining the matter. Submissions must be filed to
amod@fwc.gov.au no later than 4.00 pm on Tuesday 27 November 2018.
[60] There are no other outstanding issues for this Full Bench to determine with regards to
the Live Performance Award.
2.9 Mannequins and Models Award 2010
[61] In the March 2018 decision, we noted that no submissions had been received in
relation to the Mannequins and Models Award 2010 (the Mannequins Award),48 expressed a
number of provisional views and provided parties with a further opportunity to respond.
[62] In the August 2018 decision, we noted that there had still not been any submissions
filed in relation to the Mannequins Award, and we confirmed our provisional views (relating
to clauses 16.2(b) and 16.2(k) of the exposure draft) and determined that no other changes
would be made to the exposure draft.49
[63] The SDA50 wrote to the Commission advising that it made a submission on 1 July
201851 addressing outstanding issues in the award, and this submission had been inadvertently
overlooked. The SDA requested that the submission be considered.52 We deal with the SDA’s
submission below.
Clause 11
[64] Clause 11 of the exposure draft deals with casual employees. The SDA submits that
casual employment and rates are governed by clause 16.2 of the Exposure Draft. The SDA
further submitted that various engagements, such as parades, paradettes and rehearsals, have
maximum hours built in. The SDA advised that these engagements can be any minimum
45 Queensland Ballet submission, 15 October 2018 at p.1
46 Queensland Ballet submission, 15 October 2018 at p.1
47 See Transcript of 27 March 2017; Transcript of 31 May 2017; Transcript of 17 August 2017
48 [2018] FWCFB 1548 at [541] – [542]
49 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at [317] – [318]
50 SDA correspondence, 8 August 2018
51 SDA submission, 1 July 2018
52 SDA correspondence, 8 August 2018
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https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014277-corr-sda-080818.pdf
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(such as 10 minutes) but cannot exceed the maximum; this is because the engagement has a
set rate.53
[65] In the AM2014/197 Casual employment common issue matter, the Full Bench
determined that there was to be a 2 hour minimum engagement for casual employees in
awards that do not contain daily minimum engagement.54 A determination relating to the
Mannequins Award has not been issued and the following extract was made in relation to the
award by that Full Bench in their decision of 21 September 201855:
‘[14] The SDAEA also submitted that we should defer making any determination to
vary the Mannequins and Models Award 2010 to provide for a 2-hour minimum
engagement because the structure of the draft determination did not accord with the
current provisions of the award. In this respect the SDAEA submitted:
“4. Currently casuals can have shorter engagements but are guaranteed a rate
for the engagement. This was explained in the SDA submission to the Award
Review on the 1st July 2018 regarding the exposure draft in matter AM
2014/277.
5. The SDA in that submission made the following comment:
Clause 11
Casual employment and rates are governed by the draft clause 16.2. The
various ‘engagements’ ie parades, paradettes, rehearsals etc have maximum
hours built in. The engagement for these can be any minimum ie 30mins but
cannot exceed the maximum hours. The engagement has a set rate regardless if
the period is 10mins up to the maximum set for the type of engagement ie
‘single parade’ has a max of 2 hours.
(Clause 11 refers to the current Clause 10 provisions of the Award.)
6. The draft determination would mean models would need to attend for a
period longer than is currently required, without any increase in pay. This is
not the intent of inserting minimum engagement for casuals. This would be an
unintended consequence due to the structure of payments to casual employees
under the award.
7. The SDA believes that it is an issue that is now best suited to be referred to
the Award Review stage of the Mannequins and Models Award given the
unique structure of the award. This will enable the parties and the Commission
to ensure that the intent of the minimum engagement for casuals is provided for
if and where necessary, but does not cause unintended consequences.”
53 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 1
54 [2017] FWCFB 3541 at [40]
55 [2018] FWCFB 5846
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[15] We accept the SDAEA’s submission that the draft determination is not adapted
for the peculiar casual employment provisions of this award, and that the issue of a
casual minimum engagement period requires further award-specific consideration.
Accordingly no final determination will be made and the issue will be deferred for
consideration as part of the specific review of the Mannequins and Models Award.’
[66] A conference will be convened shortly in an effort to resolve this issue.
Item 1 - Clause 11.3 – cancellations and postponements
[67] Clause 11.3 deals with cancellations and postponements and is set out as follows:
‘11.3 Cancellations and postponements
(a) In the case of a person engaged to perform work for less than a day, the following
will apply:
(i) if work is cancelled on location, the full amount for the booking is to be
paid;
(ii) if less than 24 hours’ notice of cancellation or postponement is given, the
full amount for the booking will be paid;
(iii) if between 24 and 48 hours’ notice of cancellation or postponement is
given, half the booking amount will be paid;
(iv) if the work is only deferred on 24 hours’ notice, 10% of the booking
amount will be paid for the day on which the work was to have been performed
and the full amount of the booking when the work is subsequently completed;
(v) if at least 48 hours’ notice of cancellation or postponement is given, no
payment is required; and
(vi) if work is cancelled because weather conditions do not permit the
satisfactory performance of work, no payment is required.
(b) In the case of engagements of between part of a day and one week in duration:
(i) if less than 48 hours’ notice of the cancellation is given, the full amount for
the booking will be paid; or
(ii) if 48 hours’ or more notice of the cancellation is given, no payment is
required.
(c) In the case of engagements of one week’s duration or longer:
(i) if less than 14 days’ notice of cancellation is given, one week’s casual
wages will be paid; or
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(ii) if 14 days’ notice or more notice of the cancellation is given, no payment is
required.
[68] In the exposure draft the Commission posed the following question to interested
parties:
‘Parties are asked to comment on whether the provisions of clauses 11.3(b) and 11.3(c)
apply to postponements as well as cancellations.’
[69] The SDA submitted clauses 11.3(b) and (c) do apply to postponements, but did not
advance any argument in support that submission.
[70] Clauses 11.3(b) and (c) are intended to reflect clauses 10.5(c)(ii) and (iii) of the
current award, which state:
‘(ii) In the case of engagements of less than one week’s duration but more than a part of
a day’s duration:
if less than 48 hours’ notice of the cancellation is given, the full amount for the
booking will be paid; or
if 48 hours’ or more notice of the cancellation is given, no minimum payment is
required.
(iii) In the case of engagements of one week’s duration or longer:
if less than 14 days’ notice of cancellation is given, one week’s casual wages will be
paid; or
if 14 days’ notice or more is given, no minimum payment is required. (emphasis
added)
[71] The relevant terms of the current award make no mention of the consequences of
postponing (as opposed to cancelling) engagements of more than part of a day (in the case of
clause 10.5(c)(ii)) or engagements of one week or more (in the case of clause 10.5(c)(iii)).
This may be contrasted with the terms of clause 10.5.(c)(i), which deals with engagements of
less than a day and expressly deals with the case of ‘cancellation and/or postponement’ of an
engagement on less than 24 hours’ notice; between 24 and 48 hours’ notice; and with at least
40 hours’ notice.
[72] We note that the heading of the current clause 10.5(c) is ‘Cancellations and/or
postponements’, but the provision is clearly delineated by the duration of the engagement:
less than a day (clause 10.5(c)(i));
less than a week but more than part of a day (clause 10.5(c)(ii); and
one week or longer (clause 10.5(c)(iii)).
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[73] Different consequences apply depending upon the duration of the engagement and the
current award is silent on what occurs in the event that an engagement of more than part of a
day, but less than a week or of one week or longer, is postponed. We acknowledge that there
may be merit in making provision for what occurs in the event that engagements of this
duration are postponed, as opposed to being cancelled – but that it not what the current award
does.
[74] The exposure draft is not intended to amend any existing entitlements in the current
award but has been prepared to address some of the structural issues identified in modern
awards. In these circumstances we do not propose to amend the exposure draft to extend the
provisions of clauses 11.3(b) and (c) to postponements. In the event the SDA wishes to pursue
this issue it should make an application to vary the current award. Any such application
should be made by no later than 4.00 pm on Tuesday 11 December 2018.
[75] A further question was asked in the exposure draft as follows:
‘Parties are asked to comment on whether clause 11.3(a) should apply to engagements
of up to one day, and clause 11.3(b) apply to engagements of more than one day and
less than one week.’
[76] The SDA opposes the suggested change to the wording of clauses 11.3(a) and (b),
submitting that clause 11.3(b) applies to ‘engagements of between part of a day and one week
in duration’ because:
‘the engagement might be for only part of a day i.e. photo shoot of 3 hours each day for
5 days. So changing it to more than a day would mean this type of engagement would
be excluded.’
[77] The SDA’s submission is unpersuasive. The current delineation between the
circumstances covered by clauses 11.3(a) and (b) is unclear, paragraph (a) applies to
engagements of ‘less than a day’ whereas (b) applies to engagements of ‘between part of a
day and one week.’ An engagement of, say 3 hours, could fall within (a) or (b). Contrary to
the SDA’s submission changing the terms of (b) to read ‘between part of a day and one week’
would not exclude photo shoots of 3 hours per day for 5 days. Such an engagement would be
5 days (i.e. between a day and one week) with the model being required for 3 hours each day
(and paid for such in accordance with clause 16.2(a)). We propose to amend clause 11.3(b)
accordingly.
Item 3 – Clause 14.1 – rest breaks
[78] Clause 14.1 of the exposure draft deals with rest breaks and is in the following terms:
‘14.1 Rest breaks
(a) Where the engagement is for a continuous period of four hours or more a model
will be entitled to a rest break of 15 minutes’ duration.
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(b) Rest breaks will be taken at times that will not interfere with the continuity of work
where continuity is necessary.’
[79] The Commission asked parties whether clause 14.1 applies to mannequins, house
mannequins, models and house models, and whether the rest breaks are paid. In response to
these questions, the SDA submit that the rest breaks apply to all employees and the
terminology in the clause should refer to ‘employee’ and that such rest breaks are paid.56
[80] Clause 14.1 of the exposure draft is intended to reflect the terms of clause 21.1 of the
current award. Clause 21.1 is not confined to ‘models’, it states:
‘21.1 Rest pauses
(a) Where the engagement is for a continuous period of four hours or more a model
will be entitled to a rest pause of 15 minutes’ duration.
(b) Such rest pauses will be taken at times that will not interfere with the continuity of
work where continuity is necessary.’
[81] As the present term is not confined to ‘models’ we agree with the SDA that clause
14.1(a) of the exposure draft should be amended, to delete ‘a model’ and insert ‘an
employee’. The exposure draft will be amended accordingly.
[82] As for the SDA’s contention that such breaks are ‘paid’, we note that the current
award provision does not specify whether ‘rest pauses’ are paid or unpaid. Nor is there any
evidence before us as to the industry practice in this regard. In these circumstances we do not
propose to amend the exposure draft to require the provision of ‘paid’ rest break. In the event
the SDA wishes to pursue this issue it should make application to vary the current award. Any
such application should be made by no later than 4.00 pm on Tuesday 11 December 2018.
Item 4 – Clause 15 – additional provisions for mannequins and models
[83] Clause 15 sets out additional provisions for mannequins and models. In the exposure
draft parties were asked whether clause 15 applies to house mannequins and models. The
SDA submitted that for consistency, this clause should apply to house models and
mannequins.
[84] Clause 15 applies in circumstances where a model or mannequin is ‘required to appear
in lingerie, foundation garments, semi-nude or nude.’ In such circumstances clause 15.1
provides that the model or mannequin is ‘entitled to have another person of their choosing
present at all times during the engagement.’ Given the protective nature of the provision we
see no good reason why it should not be extended to ‘house mannequins and models’ engaged
in such work.
[85] Parties were also asked whether clause 15.3 applies to mannequins as well as models.
Clause 15.3 states:
56 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 4
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‘15.3 It shall be a condition of every engagement where photographs are being taken of
a model that the employer shall, at the time of booking, inform the model in writing of
the details for which the photograph is being taken.’
[86] The SDA submits that consistent with the scope of clause 15.2 (which applies to the
engagement of models and mannequins), clause 15.3 should apply to mannequins. The SDA
further submits that clause 15.3 should include ‘film or other recording’, so it is consistent
with clause 15.2. We agree with the submission put, logic and consistency supports the
amendments proposed.
[87] Clause 15.3 will be amended as follows:
insert ‘or a house mannequin and model’ after the word ‘model’ in clause 15.1
insert ‘mannequin or’ before the word ‘model’ in clause 15.3
insert the words ‘film or other recording’ after the word ‘photograph’ in clause 15.3.
Item 5 – Clause 16 – employment type of compere
[88] The Commission asked parties whether a compere can be employed on a full-time or
part-time basis and, if so, what their minimum rates are. In response to these questions, the
SDA submitted that comperes are only employed on a casual basis due to the nature of the
work. A ‘compere’ is a person whose work is compering mannequin parades. The current
award makes no provision for a full time or part time minimum rate of pay for a compere.
Clause 13.2(j)(ii) provides a rate of pay for ‘freelance comperes’ per engagement. The
classification of comperes in the exposure draft is consistent with the current award. No
change is required to be made to the exposure draft.
Item 7 – Clause 16.2(k) – measurements
[89] The SDA noted that the clause contains a spelling error, and that “meters” should be
changed to “metres”.57 This typographical error will be corrected.
Clause 17.2(b) – clothing and accessories
[90] The SDA submits that the word “payment” be deleted from clause 17.2(b).58 Clause
17.2(a) and (b) are as follows:
17.2 Clothing and accessories
(a) Where the employer requires clothing or accessories additional to the employee’s
personal wardrobe to be worn, the employer must reimburse the employee for the cost
of obtaining such additional clothing or accessories.
57 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 7
58 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 8
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(b) Clause 17.2(a) will not apply where an employer provides such clothing or
accessories payment.’
[91] We agree with the SDA and propose to delete the word ‘payment’ from the end of
clause 17.2(b) as it appears to be a typographical error.
Item 8 – Clause 17.3(c) – meal allowances
[92] Clause 17.3(c) deals with meal allowances for full-time and part-time employees, as
follows:
(c) Meal allowances
(i) Overtime—an employee required to work at least one hour of overtime (Monday to
Saturday inclusive) after their ordinary time of ending work will be paid a meal
allowance of $12.94. Provided that where such overtime work exceeds four hours a
further meal allowance of $11.60 will be paid.
(ii) Late night—any employee entitled pursuant to clause 17.3(c)(i) of this award to a
second meal break on a weekday will be paid a meal allowance of $12.94.
(iii) Overtime on Sunday—an employee required to work more than four hours
overtime on a Sunday will be paid a meal allowance of $12.94 and a further $11.60
when required to work more than eight hours on such day.
(iv) Meal provided—the above allowances will not be payable where the employer has
their own cooking and dining facilities and by agreement with the employee supplies a
substantial meal which will consist of food comprising soup, entree or joint,
vegetables and sweets.
(v) Payment—meal money must be paid on the same day as the overtime is worked or
in the weekly or fortnightly pay.
[93] The following question was posed at 17.3(c)(ii) of the exposure draft:
‘Parties are asked to clarify the interaction between clauses 17.3(c)(i) and (ii) – does
clause 17.3(c)(ii) mean a second meal allowance on a Monday – Friday is $12.80 (now
$12.94) rather than $11.47 (now $11.60).’
[94] The SDA submits that the reference in clause 17.3(c)(ii) to clause 17.3(c)(i) should be
a reference to clause 14.2 instead. Clause 14.2 deals with meal breaks. The SDA submits that
‘the entitlement to this meal allowance for late night was not for working overtime but if you
were due a second meal break for the day.’ The SDA referred to an attachment to an extract
from clauses 31 and 32 of the relevant pre-modern federal award. The submission does not
include the attachment and Commission staff have been unable to locate a relevant reference
to clauses 31 and 32 of a premodern award. It appears this may be a reference to clauses 21
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and 22 of the Mannequins and Models Award 2000. 59 A further difficulty with the SDA
submission is that clause 14.2 does not explain when an employee is entitled to a second meal
break. The interaction between clauses 17.3(c)(i) and (ii) remains problematic.
[95] A conference will be convened shortly in an effort to resolve this issue.
[96] Another question was posed in the exposure draft at 17.3(c)(iv) as follows:
Parties are asked to comment on what is meant by ‘entrée or joint’ and whether another
phrase can be used for the same effect.
[97] Clause 17.3(c)(iv) deals with the circumstance where a meal is provided by the
employer and the meal allowance is not payable, it states:
‘(iv) Meal provided—the above allowances will not be payable where the employer
has their own cooking and dining facilities and by agreement with the employee
supplies a substantial meal which will consist of food comprising soup, entree or joint,
vegetables and sweets.’
[98] In relation to the phrase “entrée or joint”, the SDA submits the provision should be “a
substantial meal which will consist of soup, a main course of meat, fish or protein with
vegetables, and dessert”.60 We agree with the submission of the SDA. We agree with the SDA
that the existing draft ‘lacks currency’ and accordingly requires updating, but we do not agree
with the solution the SDA proposes. It is unnecessarily prescriptive. Given that the provision
of a meal as a substitute for a meal allowance can only occur with the agreement of the
employee it is sufficient if the provision requires that the employer ‘supplies a substantial,
three course, meal.’ We will amend the exposure draft accordingly.
Item 9 – Clause 17.4 – allowances – casual employees
[99] The exposure draft posed three questions at clause 17.4, which deals with allowances
for casual employees. The first question was:
Parties are asked to comment on whether clause 17.4(a) and (b) applied to only
models, or models and mannequins.
[100] Clauses 17.4(a) relates to the travelling allowance for casuals and 17.4(b) sets out the
allowance related to distant work, fares and accommodation. The SDA submit the clauses also
apply to mannequins. We agree with the SDA and see no good reason why the clause would
not also apply to mannequins. We propose to insert the words ‘or mannequin’ after the word
‘model’ in clause 17.4(a).
[101] Two further questions were posed at clause 17.4(b) of the exposure draft. The clause is
in the following terms:
59 AP808516
60 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 9
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17.4 Casual employees
…
(b) Distant work, fares and accommodation
(i) All fares to and from engagements outside of the radius of 50 km from the
capital city GPO or outside of the radius of 50 km from the place in which the
model resides will be reimbursed by the employer.
(ii) Such payment will be sufficient to cover the cost of first class rail travel
where it is available.
(iii) Where the journey exceeds 240 km and normal air transport services are
available, and where first class rail travel is not available, the payment must be
sufficient to cover at least economy class air fares.
...
[102] The second and third questions posed at 17.4(b)(i) and (iii) of the exposure draft are as
follows:
Parties are asked to comment on what should occur when the engagement is outside
the 50 km radius of one location but within the 50 km radius of the other.
Parties are asked to clarify whether the 240 km journey includes the return trip.
[103] In response to the first question the SDA submits that fares are based on the distance
from the GPO and not moving from one engagement to the other. The SDA confirmed that if
the engagement is more than 50 kilometres away from the GPO regardless of whether it is the
second or third engagement of the day, the clause applies. The SDA also maintained that the
240 kilometre journey includes the return trip; therefore it is 120 kilometres for one way.61
[104] The SDA’s submission provides clarification on how it interprets the relevant
provisions and does not seek any change to the exposure draft.
Clause 21 – Overtime
[105] Clause 21.1 of the exposure draft deals with overtime as follows:
‘21.1 For all work done in excess of 38 hours per week, or outside the spread of
ordinary hours in clause 12.4, an employee must be paid at:
(a) 150% of the minimum hourly rate for the first three hours; and
(b) 200% of the minimum hourly rate after three hours.’
61 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 10
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[106] The SDA proposes a new subclause be added to clause 21.1 to address the rate for
Sunday work. The wording of their new subclause 21.1(c) is as follows:
‘(c) 200% of the minimum hourly rate for work on a Sunday.’62
[107] Clause 22.2 of the exposure draft sets out the rate for Sunday work as follows:
‘22.2 Sunday work
The rate for all work done on Sunday will be 200% of the employee’s minimum
hourly rate.’
[108] Given the terms of clause 22.2 of the exposure draft we see no reason to include the
proposed subclause 21.1(c) in the exposure draft.
Item 10 – Clause 22.1 – penalty rates for full-time or part-time employees – evening and
Saturday work
[109] The following question was posed at clause 22.1 of the exposure draft (which deals
with evening and Saturday work for house mannequins and models):
‘Parties are asked to clarify when each of the above allowances are payable given that
ordinary hours on a Thursday and Friday are from 7.00am to 6.00pm (clause 12.4).’
[110] Clause 22.1 of the exposure draft is as follows:
‘22.1 Evening and Saturday work
(a) House mannequin or model
(i) An additional $4.83 per hour will be paid to employees for all time worked within
ordinary hours between 6.00 pm and 9.00 pm on a weekday.
(ii) An additional $9.97 per hour will be paid to employees for all time worked within
ordinary hours between 7.00 am and 6.00 pm on a Saturday.’
[111] The SDA confirmed that the allowances do not apply to Thursdays and Fridays as the
hours 6pm to 9pm on a weekday (see clause 22.1(a)(i)) are outside the ordinary hours and
would be paid as overtime.63 We agree. To provide greater clarity we will delete the reference
to weekday and insert ‘Monday, Tuesday or Wednesday.’ We will also insert a note, as
follows:
‘Note: Ordinary hours of work on a Thursday, Friday and Saturday are to be worked
between 7.00 am and 6.00 pm (see clause 12.4). Ordinary hours worked outside these
times on these days are paid at overtime rates (see clause 21.1).
62 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 11
63 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 12
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Item 11 – Clause 26.2 – public holiday rates
[112] The Commission posed a question at clause 26.2 of the exposure draft as follows:
‘Parties are asked to clarify the rate of pay for employees working on a public holiday,
including Christmas Day.’
[113] The SDA submits that the rate is found in clause 26.5(d), and submit that this is a
drafting error and 26.5(d) should be a standalone sub-clause. The SDA referred to clause
49.12 of the previous Federal award.64 Commission staff have been unable to locate a relevant
reference to clause 49.12 of the previous federal award. It appears it may be a reference to
clause 26.14 of the Mannequins and Models Award 2000. 65
[114] Clause 26.5 of the exposure draft is set out below:
‘26.5 Time off instead of payment for penalty rates
(a) Time off instead of payment of the penalty rate prescribed for work on a public
holiday pursuant to clause 26 may be provided if an employee so elects and it is
agreed by the employer.
(b) Such time off must be taken at a mutually convenient time and within four weeks
of the public holiday or, where agreed between the employee and the employer, may
be accumulated and taken as part of annual leave.
(c) Time off instead of payment for penalty rates must equate to the penalty rate, e.g. if
the employee works three hours on a public holiday and the additional penalty rate is
150% of the minimum hourly rate and the employee elects to take time off instead of
payment, the time off would equal 4.5 hours.
(d) All work performed on a public holiday or a substituted day will be paid at 250%
of the employee’s minimum hourly rate.’
[115] Clause 27.5 of the current award is set out in similar terms:
‘27.5 Time off instead of payment for penalty rates
(a) Time off instead of payment of the penalty rate prescribed for work on a public
holiday pursuant to this clause may be provided if an employee so elects and it is
agreed by the employer.
(b) Such time off must be taken at a mutually convenient time and within four weeks
of the public holiday or, where agreed between the employee and the employer, may
be accumulated and taken as part of annual leave.
64 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 13
65 AP808516
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(c) Time off instead of payment for penalty rates must equate to the penalty rate, i.e. if
the employee works three hours on a public holiday and the additional penalty rate is
time and a half and the employee elects to take time off instead of payment the time
off would equal 4.5 hours.
(d) All work performed on a public holiday or a substituted day will be paid at the rate
of double time and a half.’
[116] The submission of the SDA in relation to this clause has merit. There is no other
clause in the award that provides a public holiday rate and it seems to be illogically placed in
clause 26.5(d) which deals with time off instead of penalty rates. We propose to renumber
clause 26.5(d) as clause 26.6.
Item 12 – Schedule A.1 – adjustment of casual and penalty rates
[117] The Exposure Draft posed a question about whether the award should contain a
method for adjusting the rates in clauses 16.2(a)-(f) in the event that a flat dollar increase was
granted in an Annual Wage Review. The Commission advised that clause 5.1 of the pre-
reform award, Mannequins and Models Award 2000, provided that rates were adjusted in line
with changes to the house model rate. If parties agreed, the table in Schedule A1 could be
expanded to include the rates in clause 16.2(a)-(f) by reference to the standard rate to provide
transparency when adjusting them following an Annual Wage Review.
[118] The SDA submits that ‘the tables do not state the dollar amount that the additional
amounts are added to and that this is confusing and could lead to employers missing these
additional amounts and assuming that they are the total amount paid. The SDA added that
evening work rates only apply to hours within the span of ordinary hours.66
[119] The SDA does not specifically address the question whether the award should contain
a method for adjusting the rates.
[120] All interested parties will be given a further opportunity to comment on this issue upon
the publication of the further exposure draft.
[121] A further exposure draft incorporating the changes referred to above will be published
shortly. Interested parties will have 4 weeks to provide any final comment on the exposure
draft. Any issues raised will be determined on the papers absent a request for an oral hearing.
Liberty to apply.
2.10 Pest Control Industry Award 2010
[122] Following the August 2018 decision, there remains one outstanding technical and
drafting issue relating to the Pest Control Industry Award 2010 (Pest Control Award).
Item 2 – Meal allowance – country work
66 SDA submission, 1 July 2018, para 14
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[123] In the August 2018 decision we expressed a provisional view that clause 17.3(c)(iv) be
amended to provide clarity as to when the meal allowance would be payable. We proposed to
re-draft the clause as follows:
‘(iv) An employee required to undertake country work will be paid a meal allowance
of $8.54 for each meal occurring during the travel time described in clause 17.3(c)(iii).
This allowance will not be payable if the employee is otherwise entitled to a meal
allowance pursuant to clause 17.3(a) or 17.3(c)(ii).’
[124] We provided interested parties with a final opportunity to comment on the proposed
re-draft and submissions were received from the AWU67 and AFEI.68
[125] Both AFEI69 and the AWU70 support our provisional view. Clause 17.3(c)(iv) of the
Exposure Draft will be amended accordingly.
[126] There are no other outstanding issues for this Full Bench to determine in relation to the
Pest Control Award.
2.11 Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010
[127] There remains one outstanding technical and drafting issue relating to the Social,
Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 201071 (SCHADS Award).
Item 32 – Minimum wages
[128] In the August 2018 decision interested parties were provided an opportunity to
comment on our provisional view that clauses F.1 and F.3 of the exposure draft be deleted
and to remove or significantly re-draft of Schedule A—Transitional provisions. We indicated
that the matter would be determined on the papers. The following parties filed submissions:
Jobs Australia
HSU
ASU
[129] In relation to Schedule A, Jobs Australia submits that it does not oppose the deletion
of the schedule as it deals with transitional matters that have now been completed.72 The
67 AWU submission, 21 August 2018
68 AFEI submission, 21 August 2018
69 AFEI submission, 21 August 2018, para 2
70 AWU submission, 21 August 2018, para 13
71 MA000100
72 Jobs Australia submission, 28 August 2018 at para 2
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000100/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-sub-awu-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014279-corr-afei-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014279-corr-afei-210818.pdf
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ASU submits that Schedule A is inaccurate and currently has no practical application.73 The
HSU submits that Schedule A should be significantly re-drafted to remove the transitional
provisions which are no longer relevant.74 We do not agree with the submission of the HSU
that the schedule be significantly redrafted to remove the transitional provisions which are no
longer relevant. The schedule only contains transitional provisions which are no longer
relevant. There would be no purpose in ‘redrafting’ the Schedule.
[130] We agree with the ASU and Jobs Australia. Schedule A will be deleted.
[131] In relation to clause F.1, the ASU submit that it is it’s first preference to retain the
clause but it be varied so that the pay summaries consider the additional payment required by
the Equal Remuneration Order (ERO) or the Transitional Pay Equity Order (TPEO).75 It
submits that in its current form F.1 is inaccurate and confusing. The ASU submit that if the
Full Bench is minded to delete clause F.1 then the entire Schedule F should be deleted as this
will ensure that each stream of the SCHADS Award is treated consistently.76
[132] The HSU submitted a preference for F.1 to be retained, but varied to reflect the rates
payable to employees covered by the ERO or TPEO.77 Jobs Australia submit that F.1 should
be deleted as the clause does not include the additional payments that arise from the ERO and
while it might be desirable to redraft the clause to provide a summary of ordinary and penalty
rates for employees in Schedules B and C of the award it is not practical to do so. They
submit that there are a wide range of transitional pay rates under the ERO that derive from
award-based transitional instruments and a summary that attempts to present the rates across
all possible instruments is likely to be too unwieldy to be of practical assistance.78
[133] Jobs Australia further submits that the matter could be reviewed in the second half of
2020 when the calculation of the final instalment of the ERO will result in an alignment of the
varying transitional rates and reduce the current complexity.
[134] We agree with Jobs Australia that it would be impractical to attempt to summarise all
transitional pay rates under the ERO. We also agree with their submission that the matter be
reviewed in the second half of 2020 when the transitional rates are aligned. Clause F.1 will be
deleted from the exposure draft. We propose to insert a note in the exposure draft explaining
that monetary summaries for these classifications are not provided and noting that they may
be inserted in 2020 when transitional rates are aligned.
73 ASU submission, 27 August 2018 at para 2
74 HSU submission, 28 August 2018 at para 6
75 ASU submission, 27 August 2018 at para 3
76 ASU submission, 27 August 2018 at para 7
77 HSU submission, 28 August 2018 at para 4
78 Jobs Australia submission, 28 August 2018 at paras 3-4
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https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-285-sub-hsu-280818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014285-sub-reply-asu-270818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014285-sub-reply-asu-270818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-285-sub-hsu-280818.pdf
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[135] The HSU, Jobs Australia and the ASU all submit that clause F.3 of the exposure draft
should be retained as Home Care employees are not covered by the ERO.79 We will retain F.3
of the exposure draft in its current form.
[136] There are no other outstanding technical and drafting issues for this Full Bench to
determine with regards to the SCHADS Award.
2.12 Surveying Award 2010
[137] In the August 2018 decision APESMA were asked to notify the Commission in writing
(to amod@fwc.gov.au) by no later than 4.00 pm on Tuesday 21 August 2018 if they intend to
pursue a substantive claim relating to clause 14 of the exposure draft (ordinary hours of
work).80 No submission from APESMA was received.81
[138] As no submission has been received from APESMA we consider this item to be
withdrawn.
3. Next Steps
Live Performance Award
[139] In relation to the issue outlined at paragraphs [58] – [59] of this decision regarding the
ability to employ Musicians on a full-time and part-time basis under the award, interested
parties have until 4.00 pm on 27 November 2018 to file a submission regarding the issue.
Mannequins and Models Award
[140] A conference will be convened to discuss the interaction between clauses 17.3(c)(i)
and (ii) (see para [93] of the decision) and also the issue relating to minimum engagements
under the exposure draft.
[141] In the event the SDA wish to file an application to vary the current award (as
discussed at paragraphs [73] and [81]) they have until 4.00 pm on Tuesday 11 December
2018.
[142] A revised version of the exposure draft will be published shortly (see paragraph
[119]). Interested parties will have 4 weeks from the date of publication to file any final
comment on the revised exposure draft.
79 HSU submission, 28 August 2018 at para 5; Jobs Australia submission, 28 August 2018 at para 6; ASU submission, 27
August 2018 at para 8
80 [2018] FWCFB 4175 at 418
81 The AMWU did file a submission on 21 August 2018 with respect to clause 14 of the exposure draft, noting that it ‘holds
the same view as that expressed by APESMA, being that in the absence of any indication as to how and over what period
the hours of work may be averaged, ordinary hours therefore should not exceed 38 hours per week
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014268-287-sub-amwu-210818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014285-sub-reply-asu-270818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014285-sub-reply-ja-280818.pdf
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/sites/awardsmodernfouryr/am2014250-285-sub-hsu-280818.pdf
mailto:amod@fwc.gov.au
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Finalising exposure drafts
[143] Each exposure draft will be updated and republished. Parties will be provided with one
final opportunity to comment on the technical and drafting aspects of the exposure drafts in
respect of the Group 4 awards. This will not be an opportunity to reargue matters which have
already been determined, but will provide interested parties with an opportunity to comment
on variations made to the exposure drafts to incorporate decisions relating to ‘common
issues’.
[144] A Statement regarding the process for finalising the exposure drafts and concluding
the award stage of the Review will be issued shortly.
PRESIDENT
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
PR702106
37
Attachment A
List of Group 4 awards
Award code Award title Matter number Sub-
grouping
MA000115 Aboriginal Community Controlled Health
Services Award 2010
AM2014/250 4A
MA000018 Aged Care Award 2010 AM2014/251 4A
MA000046 Air Pilots Award 2010 AM2014/252 4B
MA000047 Aircraft Cabin Crew Award 2010 AM2014/253 4B
MA000048 Airline Operations—Ground Staff Award 2010 AM2014/254 4B
MA000049 Airport Employees Award 2010 AM2014/255 4B
MA000080 Amusement, Events and Recreation Award 2010 AM2014/256 4D
MA000079 Architects Award 2010 AM2014/257 4C
MA000078 Book Industry Award 2010 AM2014/258 4D
MA000091 Broadcasting and Recorded Entertainment
Award 2010
AM2014/259 4C
MA000020 Building and Construction General On-site
Award 2010
AM2014/260 4C
MA000095 Car Parking Award 2010 AM2014/261 4E
MA000070 Cemetery Industry Award 2010 AM2014/262 4E
MA000120 Children’s Services Award 2010 AM2014/263 4A
MA000096 Dry Cleaning and Laundry Industry Award 2010 AM2014/264 4F
MA000025 Electrical, Electronic and Communications
Contracting Award 2010
AM2014/265 4C
MA000077 Educational Services (Teachers) Award 2010 AM2014/266 4A
MA000003 Fast Food Industry Award 2010 AM2014/267 4F
MA000073 Food, Beverage and Tobacco Manufacturing
Award 2010
AM2014/268 4E
MA000105 Funeral Industry Award 2010 AM2014/269 4E
MA000004 General Retail Industry Award 2010 AM2014/270 4F
MA000005 Hair and Beauty Industry Award 2010 AM2014/271 4F
MA000009 Hospitality Industry (General) Award 2010 AM2014/272 4F
MA000064 Hydrocarbons Field Geologists Award 2010 AM2014/273 4C
MA000029 Joinery and Building Trades Award 2010 AM2014/274 4C
MA000067 Journalists Published Media Award 2010 AM2014/275 4D
MA000081 Live Performance Award 2010 AM2014/276 4D
MA000117 Mannequins and Models Award 2010 AM2014/277 4F
MA000032 Mobile Crane Hiring Award 2010 AM2014/278 4C
MA000097 Pest Control Industry Award 2010 AM2014/279 4E
MA000036 Plumbing and Fire Sprinklers Award 2010 AM2014/280 4C
MA000065 Professional Employees Award 2010 AM2014/281 4E
MA000013 Racing Clubs Events Award 2010 AM2014/282 4D
MA000058 Registered and Licensed Clubs Award 2010 AM2014/283 4F
MA000119 Restaurant Industry Award 2010 AM2014/284 4F
MA000100 Social, Community, Home Care and Disability AM2014/285 4A
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000100?m=AM2014/285
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000100/default.htmhttp:/www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000100/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000119?m=AM2014/284
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000119/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000058?m=AM2014/283
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000058/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000013?m=AM2014/282
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000013/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000065?m=AM2014/281
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000065/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000036?m=AM2014/280
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000036/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000097?m=AM2014/279
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000097/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000032?m=AM2014/278
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000032/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000117?m=AM2014/277
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000117/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000081?m=AM2014/276
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000081/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000067?m=AM2014/275
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000067/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000029?m=AM2014/274
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000029/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000064?m=AM2014/273
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000064/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000009?m=AM2014/272
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000009/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000005?m=AM2014/271
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000005/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000004?m=AM2014/270
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000004/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000105?m=AM2014/269
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000105/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000073?m=AM2014/268
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000073/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000003?m=AM2014/267
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000003/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000077?m=AM2014/266
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000077/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000025?m=AM2014/265
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000025/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000096?m=AM2014/264
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000096/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000120?m=AM2014/263
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000120/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000070?m=AM2014/262
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000095?m=AM2014/261
https://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000095/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000020?m=AM2014/260
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000020/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000091?m=AM2014/259
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000091/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000078?m=AM2014/258
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000078/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000079?m=AM2014/257
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000079/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000080?m=AM2014/256
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000080/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000049?m=AM2014/255
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000049/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000048?m=AM2014/254
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000048/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000047?m=AM2014/253
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000047/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000046?m=AM2014/252
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000046/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000018?m=AM2014/251
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000018/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000115?m=AM2014/250
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000115/default.htm
[2018] FWCFB 6852
38
Award code Award title Matter number Sub-
grouping
Services Industry Award 2010
MA000103 Supported Employment Services Award 2010 AM2014/286 4A
MA000066 Surveying Award 2010 AM2014/287 4C
MA000102 Travelling Shows Award 2010 AM2014/288 4D
MA000113 Water Industry Award 2010 AM2014/289 4E
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000113?m=AM2014/289
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000113/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000102?m=AM2014/288
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000102/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000066?m=AM2014/287
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000066/default.htm
https://www.fwc.gov.au/awards-and-agreements/modern-award-reviews/4-yearly-review/award-stage/award-review-documents/MA000103?m=AM2014/286
http://www.fwc.gov.au/documents/modern_awards/award/ma000103/default.htm